Historique
Article de Périodique
E-cigarette use in young Swiss men: is vaping an effective way of reducing or quitting smoking? (2016)
Auteur(s) :
G. GMEL ;
S. BAGGIO ;
M. MOHLER-KUO ;
J. B. DAEPPEN ;
J. STUDER
Article en page(s) :
w14271 ; 8 p.
Refs biblio. :
33
Domaine :
Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
ARRET DU TABAC
;
E-CIGARETTE
;
JEUNE ADULTE
;
REDUCTION DE CONSOMMATION
;
SEVRAGE
;
FUMEUR
;
TABAC
;
EFFICACITE
;
ETUDE LONGITUDINALE
;
PREVALENCE
Thésaurus géographique
SUISSE
Résumé :
QUESTION UNDER STUDY: To test longitudinally differences in conventional cigarette use (cigarettes smoked, cessation, quit attempts) between vapers and nonvapers.
METHODS: Fifteen months follow-up of a sample of 5 128 20-year-old Swiss men. The onset of conventional cigarette (CC) use among nonsmokers, and smoking cessation, quit attempts, changes in the number of CCs smoked among smokers at baseline were compared between vapers and nonvapers at follow-up, adjusted for nicotine dependence.
RESULTS: Among baseline nonsmokers, vapers were more likely to start smoking at follow-up than nonvapers (odds ratio [OR] 6.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.81, 12.88 for becoming occasional smokers, and OR = 12.69, 95% CI 4.00, 40.28 for becoming daily smokers). Vapers reported lower smoking cessation rates among occasional smokers at baseline (OR = 0.43 (0.19, 0.96); daily smokers: OR = 0.42 [0.15, 1.18]). Vapers compared with nonvapers were heavier CC users (62.53 vs 18.10 cigarettes per week, p CONCLUSIONS: We found no beneficial effects of vaping at follow-up for either smoking cessation or smoking reduction.
METHODS: Fifteen months follow-up of a sample of 5 128 20-year-old Swiss men. The onset of conventional cigarette (CC) use among nonsmokers, and smoking cessation, quit attempts, changes in the number of CCs smoked among smokers at baseline were compared between vapers and nonvapers at follow-up, adjusted for nicotine dependence.
RESULTS: Among baseline nonsmokers, vapers were more likely to start smoking at follow-up than nonvapers (odds ratio [OR] 6.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.81, 12.88 for becoming occasional smokers, and OR = 12.69, 95% CI 4.00, 40.28 for becoming daily smokers). Vapers reported lower smoking cessation rates among occasional smokers at baseline (OR = 0.43 (0.19, 0.96); daily smokers: OR = 0.42 [0.15, 1.18]). Vapers compared with nonvapers were heavier CC users (62.53 vs 18.10 cigarettes per week, p CONCLUSIONS: We found no beneficial effects of vaping at follow-up for either smoking cessation or smoking reduction.
Affiliation :
Alcohol Treatment Centre, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland