Titre : | Factors associated with experimentation of electronic cigarettes among Parisian teenagers in 2013 (2015) |
Auteurs : | DAUTZENBERG, B. ; I. BERLIN ; M. L. TANGUY ; N. RIEU ; P. BIRKUI |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | Tobacco Induced Diseases (Vol.13, n°40, 2015) |
Article en page(s) : | 6 p. |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus géographique FRANCE ; VILLE DE PARISThésaurus mots-clés ADOLESCENT ; E-CIGARETTE ; ENQUETE ; INITIATION ; ETUDE TRANSVERSALE ; PREVALENCE ; TABAC |
Résumé : |
Background: Electronic cigarettes (e-cig.) became widely used among adults. Data are insufficient about e-cig. experimentation among youth.
Methods: To assess prevalence of e-cig. experimentation and associated factors among the 12 to 19 years old we analyse a cross sectional school based survey in the city of Paris, France in 2013 on a randomly selected sample of 2 % of schoolchildren (n = 3 279). Self-report questionnaire include demographic, individual and family smoking characteristics and questions about e-cig: "Have you ever used an e-cigarette?" - "Did you use e-cigarette in the last 30 days?" - "Did you try e-cigarette as a first tobacco product?" Results: In 2013, 17.9 % (564) schoolchildren reported having experienced the e-cig (boys: 19.0 %, girls: 16.8 %) compared to 9.8 % in 2012. Experimentation rate increases from 5 % among the 12 to 30 % among the 16-year-old. E-cig. experimentation was significantly associated with 11 parameters including : age > 15 years (OR: 0.66 (IC95 % = 0.46-0.94)); smoking 10 cigarettes or more (OR = 5.67 (IC95 % = 3.11-10.34)), best friends and siblings smoker (OR = 1.54 (IC95 % = 1.11-2.14)) and (OR = 1.88 (IC95 % = 1.41-2.52)); experimentation of shisha (OR = 2.60 (IC95 % = 1.75-3.86)), cannabis use (OR = 1.90 (IC95 % = 1.32-2.72)); having two parents who forbid smoking (OR = 2.32 (IC95 % = 1.63-3.30)). Only 5.6 % of the study population (and 32.5 % of e-cig. experimenters (183/564)) have used it in the last 30 days; 1.7 % of the study population and 10.0 % of e-cig. experimenters were non-smokers (56/564). Conclusions: Rate of e-cig. experimentation among schoolchildren increased by 8.1 % in 1 year. Non-smoking youth may use e-cig. Prospective studies are urgently needed to assess the evolution of e-cig. use both among smoking and non-smoking youth. |
Domaine : | Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette |
Refs biblio. : | 18 |
Affiliation : | Paris Sans Tabac (PST), Paris, France |
Lien : | http://www.tobaccoinduceddiseases.com/content/13/1/40/abstract |
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