Article de Périodique
Cannabis use, ischemic stroke, and multifocal intracranial vasoconstriction: a prospective study in 48 consecutive young patients (2011)
Auteur(s) :
WOLFF, V. ;
LAUER, V. ;
ROUYER, O. ;
SELLAL, F. ;
MEYER, N. ;
RAUL, J. S. ;
SABOURDY, C. ;
BOUJAN, F. ;
JAHN, C. ;
BEAUJEUX, R. ;
MARESCAUX, C.
Année :
2011
Page(s) :
1778-1780
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
8
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
PAT (Pathologie organique / Organic pathology)
Thésaurus géographique
FRANCE
Thésaurus mots-clés
ETUDE PROSPECTIVE
;
CANNABIS
;
JEUNE ADULTE
;
IMAGERIE MEDICALE
;
ISCHEMIE
;
HOPITAL
;
ETIOLOGIE
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
VASOCONSTRICTION
Résumé :
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Our objective was to evaluate the relationship between cannabis use and ischemic stroke in a young adult population. METHODS: Forty-eight consecutive young patients admitted for acute ischemic stroke participated in the study. First-line screening was performed, including blood tests, cardiovascular investigations, and urine analysis for cannabinoids. If no etiology was found, 3D rotational angiography and cerebrospinal fluid analysis were performed. A control was planned through neurovascular imaging within 3 to 6 months. RESULTS: In this series, there was multifocal intracranial stenosis associated with cannabis use in 21% (n=10). CONCLUSIONS: Multifocal angiopathy associated with cannabis consumption could be an important cause of ischemic stroke in young people.
Affiliation :
Département de Neurologie, Hôpital Civil, Strasbourg, France