Historique
Article de Périodique
Violence and risk of PTSD, major depression, substance abuse/dependence and comorbidity: results from the national survey of adolescents (2003)
(Violence et risque de troubles de stress post-traumatique, dépression grave, abus ou dépendance aux substances et comorbidité: résultats de l'étude nationale sur les adolescents)
Auteur(s) :
KILPATRICK, D. G. ;
RUGGIERO, K. J. ;
ACIERNO, R. ;
SAUNDERS, B. E. ;
RESNICK, H. S. ;
BEST, C. L.
Année :
2003
Page(s) :
692-700
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
26
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Thésaurus mots-clés
VIOLENCE
;
DEPRESSION
;
COMORBIDITE
;
ADOLESCENT
;
ENQUETE
;
TELEPHONE
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
FACTEUR DE PROTECTION
;
PREVALENCE
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Note générale :
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2003, 71, (4), 692-700
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
With a national household probability sample of 4,023 telephone-interviewed adolescents ages 12-17, this study provides prevalence, comorbidity, and risk-factor data for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive episode (MDE), and substance abuse/dependence (SA/D). Roughly 16% of boys and 19% of girls met criteria for at least 1 diagnosis. Six-month PTSD prevalence was 3.7% for boys and 6.3% for girls, 6-month MDE prevalence was 7.4% for boys and 13.9% for girls, and 12-month SA/D prevalence was 8.2% for boys and 6.2% for girls. PTSD was more likely to be comorbid than were MDE and SA/D. Results generally support the hypothesis that exposure to interpersonal violence (i.e., physical assault, sexual assault, or witnessed violence) increases the risk of these disorders and of diagnostic comorbidity. (Review' s abstract)
Affiliation :
National Crime Victims Research and Treatment Cter, Dpt of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical Univ. of South Carolina, PO Box 250852, 165 Cannon Str., Charleston, South Carolina 29425
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
Cote :
Abonnement