Titre : | Treatment process in prison therapeutic communities: motivation, participation and outcome |
Titre traduit : | (Traitement dans les communautés thérapeutiques en prison : motivation, participation et résultats) |
Auteurs : | G. MELNICK ; G. DE LEON ; G. THOMAS ; D. KRESSEL ; H. K. WEXLER |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2001 |
Format : | 633-650 / Tabl., Graph |
Note générale : |
American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2001, 27, (4), 633-650 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | TRA (Traitement et prise en charge / Treatment and care) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés COMMUNAUTE THERAPEUTIQUE ; PRISON ; SUIVI DU PATIENT ; OBSERVANCE DU TRAITEMENT ; TRAITEMENTThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : Although the largest effects of prison-based therapeutic community (TC) programs are associated with entry into aftercare, only a minority of prisoners volunteer for these aftercare programs. The study addresses the gap in our knowledge concerning these low rates of voluntary entry. A theoretical formulation of the TC process involving the effect of the interaction of clients' motivation and participation in the activities of the TC on entry into was tested on a sample of 110 volunteers in a prison-based TC for whom there were client and staff ratings of 3-month participation and 12-month follow-up data on relapse and recidivism. Path analyses support a model in which the interaction of motivation and 3-month participation ratings have a direct effect on the selection of aftercare, and aftercare has a direct effect on relapse and recidivism. The use of a combination of enhanced motivation and early program participation as a means of increasing the utilization and effectiveness of aftercare is discussed. (Author's abstract) |
Note de contenu : | Tabl., Graph |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 39 |
Affiliation : |
Ctr. Therapeutic Community Research, Natl Development Res. Inst., Inc New York Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 901166 |
Centre Emetteur : | 09 AMPT |
Cote : | A02561 |
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