Historique
Périodique
Beliefs about resistance self-efficacy and drug prevalence : do they really affect drug use ?
(Les croyances sur la capacité propre à résister et la fréquence de la consommation de drogues : ont-elles une réelle influence sur la consommation ?)
Auteur(s) :
P. L. ELLICKSON ;
R. D. HAYS
Refs biblio. :
60
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Thésaurus mots-clés
ADOLESCENT
;
CONSOMMATION
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
SOCIAL
;
COMPORTEMENT
;
EPIDEMIOLOGIE
Note générale :
International Journal of the Addictions, 1990-91, 25 (11A), 1353-1378
Résumé :
FRANÇAIS :
Analyse comparative (consommateurs et non-consommateurs), du rapport entre les attentes des adolescents, les pressions sociales, notamment celle des pairs, et l'issue de leurs attitudes face aux drogues.
ENGLISH :
Testing the same structural equation model for eighth-grade users and nonusers, this study examines social influence and cognitive precursors of adolescent drug use among 1138 West Coast students. While the latent variable measure of drug use prevalence did not predict either outcome, specific estimates of peer alcohol use directly affected later drinking. Estimates of several other drug-specific relations were required to fit the model, indicating that both general and drug-specific effects are needed to explain adolescent drug use. (Extract from author's abstract)
Analyse comparative (consommateurs et non-consommateurs), du rapport entre les attentes des adolescents, les pressions sociales, notamment celle des pairs, et l'issue de leurs attitudes face aux drogues.
ENGLISH :
Testing the same structural equation model for eighth-grade users and nonusers, this study examines social influence and cognitive precursors of adolescent drug use among 1138 West Coast students. While the latent variable measure of drug use prevalence did not predict either outcome, specific estimates of peer alcohol use directly affected later drinking. Estimates of several other drug-specific relations were required to fit the model, indicating that both general and drug-specific effects are needed to explain adolescent drug use. (Extract from author's abstract)
Affiliation :
RAND, 1700 Main st, Santa Monica, CA 90407-2138
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
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