Titre : | The specificity of family history of alcohol and drug abuse in cocaine abusers |
Titre traduit : | (Les caractéristiques des familles des usagers de cocaïne consommateurs d'alcool et d'autres drogues.) |
Auteurs : | W. M. COMPTON ; L. B. COTTLER ; T. RIDENOUR ; A. BEN ABDALLAH ; E. L. SPITZNAGEL |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2002 |
Format : | 85-94 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
American Journal on Addictions, 2002, 11, (2), 85-94 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés COCAINE ; ALCOOL ; POLYCONSOMMATION ; FAMILLE ; FRATRIE ; PARENT ; FACTEUR DE RISQUE ; EPIDEMIOLOGIE DESCRIPTIVE |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : This study addresses the issue of whether the increased rates of substance-related problems for family members of cocaine abusers are specific for each substance. The present analysis examined the prevalence of problems due to alcohol or drug use separately for mothers, fathers, sisters, and brothers using the Family History Assessment Module. The probands were 343 out-of-treatment subjects with DSM-III-R cocaine disorders who did or did not have additional alcohol and opiate disorders. After accounting for age, race, gender, and antisocial personality, family history of alcohol-related problems had an odds ratio of 1. 6 (p <.05 if a participant was alcoholic in addition to abusing cocaine. specifically significantly greater proportion of participants sisters and brothers .05 had alcohol-related problems the history alcoholism. among probands who reported opiate abuse or dependence relatives with drug-related while without less than drug however this association family non-significant after controlling for age race gender treatment status antisocial personality diagnosis ratio="1.4,95%" c.i.="0.8-2.4)." associations between alcoholism first-degree drug- related vice versa showed that addiction did improve prediction except brothers. additional familial risks were seen siblings abusers also on alcohol even ages. furthermore parental prevalence when cocaine addiction. seems indicate has particularly strong inheritance patterns. contrast not thus cross-substance parent-child risk is limited dually diagnosed illicit drug. s abstract> |
Note de contenu : | tabl. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 33 |
Affiliation : |
40 North Kingshighway, St-Louis, MO 63108 Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 206266 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
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