Historique
Article de Périodique
Relapse among adolescent drug abusers following treatment: the role of probable ADHD status (2004)
(Rechute chez des adolescents abusant de substances psychoactives ayant suivi un traitement : le rôle d'une probable comorbidité de troubles d'hyperactivité avec déficit de l'attention)
Auteur(s) :
LATIMER, W. W. ;
ERNST, J. ;
HENNESSEY, J. ;
STINCHFIELD, R. D. ;
WINTERS, K. C.
Année :
2004
Page(s) :
1-16
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
27
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Thésaurus mots-clés
ADOLESCENT
;
TDAH
;
RECHUTE
;
FACTEUR DE VULNERABILITE
;
TROUBLES DE L'ATTENTION
;
TROUBLES DU COMPORTEMENT
;
COMORBIDITE
;
TRAITEMENT
;
EFFICACITE
Résumé :
This is a report on a sample of adolescent drug abusers in treatment (N = 220) to estimate the degree to which probable ADHD status increases the odds of posttreatment alcohol, marijuana, and other drug relapse during the initial 6 months following discharge. Drug abusing youth with probable ADHD status exhibited 2.5 times the risk of posttreatment alcohol relapse when compared to youth without probable ADHD status while controlling for demographics, pretreatment conduct-disordered behavior, pretreatment alcohol use frequency, and treatment factors. A significant crude association between probable ADHD status and other drug relapse was not maintained when adjusted for pretreatment conduct-disordered behavior, pretreatment other drug use frequency, or treatment factors. Different conceptual models are offered to explain substance-specific associations between probable ADHD status and posttreatment relapse. The findings suggest that standard treatment approaches that do not directly address comorbid disorders may result in elevated posttreatment relapse rates among recovering youth with ADHD. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Mental Health, 624 N. Broadway Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21205
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.