Titre : | Tobacco consumption and its association with illicit drug use among men in Bangladesh |
Titre traduit : | (La consommation de tabac et ses liens avec la consommation de drogues illicites chez des hommes au Bangladesh.) |
Auteurs : | M. M. H. KHAN ; K. AKLIMUNNESSA ; M. A. KABIR ; M. MORI |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2006 |
Format : | 1178-1186 / tabl. |
Note générale : |
Addiction, 2006, 101, (8), 1178-1186, tabl.
|
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés TABAC ; PRODUIT ILLICITE ; CONSOMMATION ; PREVALENCE ; ETUDE TRANSVERSALEThésaurus géographique BANGLADESH |
Résumé : | Aims: This study examined the association of tobacco consumption (smoking and chewing) with illicit drug use among Bangladesh males. Design: Cross-sectional survey data from the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2004 were used. Setting: Bangladesh. Participants: A total of 4297 males aged 1554 years. Measurements: Age, education, religion, marital status, place of residence; tobacco consumption such as cigarette and bidi smoking, chewing sada, pata, tobacco leaves, gul, betel quid with zarda; taking illicit drugs such as ganja, charas, heroin, pethedine, phensidyl; having sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Findings: Overall prevalence of tobacco consumption was 59%. Bidi smoking (29.6%), cigarette smoking (27.8%) and chewing betel quid with tobacco/zarda (17.5%) were predominant. Overall prevalence of illicit drug use was 4%. Ganja was the main drug (3%), followed by phensidyl (0.8%), heroin (0.3%) and charas (0.3%). Age, education, place of residence, marital status, having STDs, premarital and extra-marital sex were associated significantly with tobacco smoking. Almost all variables were also associated significantly with illicit drug use. Smoking cigarettes and bidi and eating tobacco leaves/shada pata/gul showed significantly positive associations with illicit drug use when adjusted for other variables. Conclusions: Tobacco consumption is common and associated positively with the illicit drug use among males in Bangladesh. |
Domaine : | Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette |
Refs biblio. : | 43 |
Affiliation : |
Department of Public Health, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Chuo-ku, South 1, West 17, Sapporo 0608556, Japon. Japan. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 208852 |
Centre Emetteur : | 02 Coordonnateur |
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