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Smoking status of Australian general practice patients and their attempts to quit
(Consommation de tabac et tentatives d'arrêt chez des patients en médecine générale en Australie)
Auteur(s) :
C. M. DORAN ;
VALENTI L. ;
M. ROBINSON ;
BRITT H. ;
R. P. MATTICK
Article en page(s) :
758-766
Refs biblio. :
22
Domaine :
Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Thésaurus mots-clés
ARRET DU TABAC
;
TABAC
;
CONSOMMATION
;
SEVRAGE
;
METHODE
;
MEDECIN GENERALISTE
Thésaurus géographique
AUSTRALIE
Note générale :
Addictive Behaviors, 2006, 31, (5), 758-766
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
This paper seeks to report on smoking rates, quit attempt methods and success rates among adult patients attending Australian general practice. A cluster cross-sectional survey was used to survey adult patients (18+), who attended Australian GPs in during 2002 and 2003. Over a quarter of patients (27.3%; 95% CI: 26.028.7) were former smokers and one in five (21.5%; 95% CI: 20.122.9) were current smokers. Ninety-two percent of former and 80% of current smokers used only one method in their last quit attempt with cold turkey the most common method used by both former (88%) and current (62%) smokers. Overall, success rates varied from 77% for cold turkey to 23% for bupropion. Success rates were re-analysed to consider quit attempts post-bupropion listing, with success rate for cold turkey reduced to 40% while bupropion remained reasonably constant at 21%. By tailoring smoking cessation interventions to a smokers' preparedness to quit, scope exists to increase the pool of smokers offered strategies that are more effective in achieving abstinence and avoiding relapse rather than relying on less effective self-quitting behaviours such as cold turkey. (Editor's abstract.)
ENGLISH :
This paper seeks to report on smoking rates, quit attempt methods and success rates among adult patients attending Australian general practice. A cluster cross-sectional survey was used to survey adult patients (18+), who attended Australian GPs in during 2002 and 2003. Over a quarter of patients (27.3%; 95% CI: 26.028.7) were former smokers and one in five (21.5%; 95% CI: 20.122.9) were current smokers. Ninety-two percent of former and 80% of current smokers used only one method in their last quit attempt with cold turkey the most common method used by both former (88%) and current (62%) smokers. Overall, success rates varied from 77% for cold turkey to 23% for bupropion. Success rates were re-analysed to consider quit attempts post-bupropion listing, with success rate for cold turkey reduced to 40% while bupropion remained reasonably constant at 21%. By tailoring smoking cessation interventions to a smokers' preparedness to quit, scope exists to increase the pool of smokers offered strategies that are more effective in achieving abstinence and avoiding relapse rather than relying on less effective self-quitting behaviours such as cold turkey. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
School of Population Health, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Public Health Building, Herston Road, Herston QLD 4006. E-mail : c.doransph.uq.edu.au
Australie. Australia.
Australie. Australia.
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