Détail de l'indexation
SAN : Santé publique / Public health |
Ouvrages de la bibliothèque en indexation SAN (3051)
Chapitre
FRANÇAIS : Les changements survenus en 1968 n'ont pas réellement remis en cause la base de la philosophie du "système britannique" à savoir le libre choix du médecin traitant par le toxicomane et la prescription de drogues médicalement contrôl[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims: This paper examines the level of public support for alcohol control policies during a period of policy evolution in Ireland. Design and Methods: A comparison of attitudes to alcohol policy at three points in time was und[...]Article : Périodique
P. LARAMÉE ; J. KUSEL ; S. LEONARD ; H. J. AUBIN ; C. FRANÇOIS ; J. B. DAEPPEN |Aims: To determine the economic burden pertaining to alcohol dependence in Europe. Methods: Database searching was combined with grey literature searching to identify costs and resource use in Europe relating to alcohol dependence as defined b[...]Rapport
NICOSIA N. ; R. L. PACULA ; B. KILMER ; R. LUNDBERG ; J. CHIESA | Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation | Monograph series | 2009This first national estimate suggests that the economic cost of methamphetamine (meth) use in the United States reached $23.4 billion in 2005. Given the uncertainty in estimating the costs of meth use, this book provides a lower-bound estimate o[...]Rapport
The total economic cost was an estimated $246 billion in 1992. Alcohol abuse and alcoholism cost an estimated $148 billion, while drug abuse and drug dependence cost an estimated $98 billion. The alcohol estimates for 1992 were similar to cost e[...]Rapport
This report was developed for The Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) which asked the Lewin Group to develop more current estimates of the societal cost of drug abuse. In the context of this report, we use the phrase 'drug abuse' to r[...]Périodique
T. L. MARK ; G. E. WOODY ; T. JUDAY ; H. D. KLEBER | 2001FRANÇAIS : La répercussion financière de la consommation d'héroïne est étudiée par rapport au toxicomane et à la société dans son ensemble, sous quatre angles d'approche : le coût des soins médicaux, le coût de la perte de productivité, le coû[...]Rapport
Illicit drug use in the United States is estimated to have cost the U.S. economy more than $193 billion in 2007, according to this report. While a 2008 study by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases found that dia[...]Article : Périodique
This is the first of a series of papers exploring the economic and social costs of legalizing marijuana. The states of Washington and Colorado in the United Sates have legalized marijuana for recreational use. A number of other states have legal[...]Rapport
National Cancer Institute ; OMS / WHO | Bethesda, MD : National Cancer Institute | NCI Tobacco Control Monograph Series | 2017This monograph, a collaboration between the National Cancer Institute and WHO, examines the current research and evidence base surrounding the economics of tobacco control - including tobacco use, tobacco growing, manufacturing and trade, tobacc[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVES: We investigated associations between tobacco industry denormalization attitudes and the smoking behavior of young adults (aged 18 to 29 years). METHODS: We analyzed data from 9455 young adults in the 2002 California Tobacco Survey. R[...]Rapport
G. BATES ; L. JONES ; M. MADEN ; M. COCHRANE ; M. PENDLEBURY ; H. SUMNALL | Dublin : Health Research Board (HRB) | HRB drug and alcohol evidence reviews | 2017This review examines the evidence on the effectiveness of interventions in the areas of prevention, harm reduction, treatment and longterm recovery related to illicit drug misuse and dependence. The primary research questions for this review wer[...]Article : Périodique
In 2001, nearly one billion dollars will be spent on statewide tobacco control programs, including those in California, Massachusetts, Arizona, and Oregon, funded by cigarette tax revenues, and the program in Florida, funded by the state's settl[...]Article : Périodique
R. W. ELDER ; B. LAWRENCE ; A. FERGUSON ; T. S. NAIMI ; R. D. BREWER ; S. CHATTOPADHYAY ; T. L. TOOMEY ; J. E. FIELDING |A systematic review of the literature to assess the effectiveness of alcohol tax policy interventions for reducing excessive alcohol consumption and related harms was conducted for the Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide). Se[...]Article : Périodique
This paper investigates whether cannabis use affects physical and mental health. To do so, information on prime aged individuals living in Amsterdam in 1994 is used. Dutch data offer a clear advantage in estimating the health impacts of cannabis[...]Périodique
DOBKIN C. ; PULLER S. L. | 2007ENGLISH : This paper analyzes the monthly patterns of adverse outcomes due to the consumption of illegal drugs by recipients of government transfer payments. We find evidence that certain subpopulations on government cash aid significantly inc[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : L'article décrit deux types d'intervention de réduction des risques : les échanges de seringues et la distribution de méthadone (les services à bas seuil, les bus méthadone, les relais de police et de médecins généralistes). En plus[...]Périodique
R. L. PACULA ; F. J. CHALOUPKA | 2001ENGLISH : Drug addictions are often viewed as compulsive behaviors, not sensitive to the typical rules of self-discipline or market forces. Nonetheless, many governments try to discourage consumption of addictive substances through macro polic[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Marijuana potency has risen dramatically over the past two decades. In the United States, it is unclear whether state medical marijuana policies have contributed to this increase. Methods: Employing a differences-in-differences mode[...]Rapport
R. RAMCHAND ; A. POMEROY ; J. ARKES | Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation | Occasional Papers | 2009Occupational injuries are a serious public-health issue and cause significant morbidity and mortality in the United States. In 2004, there were 3.4 million admissions to emergency rooms for job-related injuries and illnesses, a number that refle[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Le Rapport sur la santé en Europe 2005 part de l'idée qu'il est possible d'utiliser le savoir pour améliorer la vie de la population. Dans l'avenir, il faudra que les responsables disposent d'informations appropriées pour prendre de[...]Rapport
The WHO 2012 European health report confirms alcohol as 1 of the 2 main risk factors in Europe. Consumption of alcohol across European population remains dangerously high, in spite of the knowledge how to tackle it. Like its predecessors, the [...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Publié tous les 3 ans, ce rapport sur la santé en Europe couvre 39 pays dont les membres de l'Union européenne et d'anciennes Républiques soviétiques. « Les niveaux alarmants de consommation d'alcool, de tabagisme et d'obésité en Eu[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Le Rapport sur la santé en Europe 2018, la publication phare de l'OMS, se félicite de l'allongement de l'espérance de vie et de la réduction de la mortalité prématurée, mais signale que le tabagisme, l'alcool, le surpoids, l'obésité [...]Rapport
This report describes the situation of tobacco control and the status of tobacco control policies in the WHO European Region as of late 2006, reviews the progress made since Member States adopted the European Strategy for Tobacco Control (ESTC) [...]Article : Périodique
Policies to prevent the illegal sale and use of drugs are strongly affected by national and international institutions. Different models are possible to design drug policies in different settings. This article is focused on the impact of the Eur[...]Article : Périodique
F. JABOT ; J. TURGEON ; L. CARBONNEL |For more than a decade now, evaluation has developed considerably in France, thanks in particular to the Société Française de l'Évaluation, whose charter sets out a number of principles designed to guide the work of evaluators. This article exam[...]Rapport
LEVITT R. ; NASON E. ; HALLSWORTH M. | Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation | Technical Reports | 2006This report, prepared for the UK House of Commons Select Committee on Science and Technology, presents the results of four case studies examining the evidence base for the classification of illegal drugs in the context of the Misuse of Drugs Act[...]Périodique
T. GOLDBERG | 2004ENGLISH : In order to understand any drug policy one must take into consideration its various components: assumptions about human nature, cultural and political traditions, the activities of different interest groups, theoretical framework, an[...]Rapport
ENGLISH: Patterns of drug use and developments in the drug market in Europe are becoming more complex and dynamic, with major implications for drug monitoring and research. This observation prompted the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and [...]Article : Périodique
A major impediment to any nation abandoning the policy of drug prohibition has been the fact that international drug treaties to which the majority of United Nations (UN) member states are signatory prohibit the non-medical use of amphetamines, [...]Document texte divers
Ce document établit les principes généraux, concernant le rôle de l'alcool dans la société. Il s'adresse aux individus et traite des responsabilités sociales qu'il y a lorsqu'on consomme de l'alcool. Il reconnaît que l'alcool peut procurer du p[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to give a review on the developments leading to the 2017 law on the medical use of cannabis and cannabinoids in Germany, and to present the major advances arising from this law for the supply of patients wit[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Dans ce rapport de la Global Cannabis Commission, composée d'éminents scientifiques, commandé par la Fondation britannique Beckley, il est écrit que le fait de fumer du cannabis est moins nocif que de fumer des cigarettes ou de boir[...]Rapport
The Global Drug Policy Index is a unique tool that documents, measures and compares national-level drug policies, providing each country with a score and ranking that shows how much their drug policies and their implementation align with the UN [...]Article : Périodique
The Lancet last published a Series on drug use in 2012, which assessed the global public health burden and policy implications of illicit drug dependence. Since then the global drug landscape has changed for the worse, as a new Lancet Series on [...]Périodique
A. WODAK ; S. SARKAR ; F. MESQUITA | 2004FRANÇAIS : Quelques réflexions sur les conséquences graves de laugmentation récente de l'usage injectable de drogues dans les pays en voie de développement : limpact sur lépidémie VIH et la mortalité des usagers, renforcement de la prohibition [...]Rapport
The health and well-being of men in the WHO European Region: better health through a gender approach
ENGLISH: With the adoption of the European policy framework for health and well-being, Health 2020 and of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, countries have committed to improving health and well-being for all, reducing[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Aim: To explore the nature and extent of improvements in individuals' health status following reductions in their use of illegal drugs. Methods: The analysis is based on data collected in the course of the Drug Outcome Research in Sc[...]Rapport
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | Rockville, MD : U.S. Department of Health and Human Services | 2006Nonsmokers exposed to secondhand smoke at home or work increase their risk of developing heart disease by 25 to 30 percent and lung cancer by 20 to 30 percent. The finding is of major public health concern due to the fact that nearly half of all[...]Livre
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine | Washington, DC : National Academies Press | 2017Significant changes have taken place in the policy landscape surrounding cannabis legalization, production, and use. During the past 20 years, 25 states and the District of Columbia have legalized cannabis and/or cannabidiol (a component of cann[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: This study aims to assess potential health care costs and adverse health effects related to cannabis use in an acute care community hospital in Colorado, comparing study findings to those medical diagnoses noted in the literature. Littl[...]Article : Périodique
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announcement on November 17, 2010, that caffeine is an unsafe food additive to alcoholic beverages will effectively make several "premixed" alcoholic energy drinks prohibited for sale in the United States. [...]Rapport
Across the globe, the failure of the war on drugs has come at an enormous cost to women. Punitive drug laws and policies pose a heavy burden on women and, in turn, on the children for whom women are often the principal caregivers. Prohibitionis[...]Article : Périodique
Background: To estimate the effect of opening two services for people who use drugs and three police interventions on the number of discarded syringes collected from public spaces in Barcelona between 2004 and 2014. Methods: We conducted an int[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
This policy statement is an update of the American Academy of Pediatrics policy statement "Legalization of Marijuana: Potential Impact on Youth," published in 2004. Pediatricians have special expertise in the care of children and adolescents and[...]Article : Périodique
This technical report updates the 2004 American Academy of Pediatrics technical report on the legalization of marijuana. Current epidemiology of marijuana use is presented, as are definitions and biology of marijuana compounds, side effects of m[...]Périodique
S. CHAPMAN ; R. BORLAND ; M. SCOLLO ; R. C. BROWNSON ; A. DOMINELLO ; S. WOODWARD | 1999ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: This study estimates the contribution of smoke-free workplaces to the recent national declines in cigarette consumption in Australia and the United States. METHODS: Nineteen studies of the impact of smoke-free workplaces [...]Article : Périodique
A. A. MONTE ; R. D. ZANE ; K. J. HEARD |This Viewpoint describes the legalization of marijuana in Colorado and the unexpected and adverse health effects reflected in hospital data collected so far. The legalization of marijuana in Colorado has had complex effects on the health of its[...]