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Thésaurus mots-clés > Substances chimiques > Substances psychotropes > Pertubateurs du SNC > DROGUES DE SYNTHESE
DROGUES DE SYNTHESESynonyme(s)DESIGNER DRUGS NPS |
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Les données de ce rapport sont issues du dispositif Tendances Récentes Et Nouvelles Drogues (TREND). En complémentarité avec les sources existantes, TREND tente d'élaborer une approche permettant de détecter les phénomènes émergents, comprendre [...]Rapport
Comme l'année précédente, deux milieux ont été étudiés à savoir l'espace urbain, qui recouvre principalement la population en contact avec les structures de soin et d'accueil et l'espace festif (milieu techno), lequel cible des usages s'inscriva[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : L'objectif du programme TREND (Tendances Récentes et Nouvelles Drogues) est de faire le point sur les nouveaux usages de produits de synthèse et d'observer les phénomènes qui y sont associés. Le dispositif d'observation et de recueil[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Les tendances présentées ici sont issues du dispositif Tendances Récentes et Nouvelles Drogues (TREND). Dans une perspective de complémentarité avec les sources existantes, ce dispositif tente d'élaborer une approche permettant de :[...]Rapport
Le dispositif TREND, qui reposait en 2004 sur un réseau de onze sites d'observation en France, a pour objectif de fournir, en complément des dispositifs existants, des éléments de connaissance sur les phénomènes émergents liés aux drogues. Ces é[...]Livre
Quelles réalités économiques, politiques et militaires se cachent derrière les phénomènes de société que sont la production de drogues illicites dans les pays du Sud et leur consommation dans les pays industrialisés? Si l'opium est produit et co[...]Thèse, mémoire
P. A. CHOUVY | 2000FRANÇAIS : Le mystère qui subsiste quant aux origines exactes du pavot n'a d'égal que l'opacité qui caractérise ses deux régions de production actuelles les plus importantes au monde : le Triangle d'Or (Laos, Birmanie, Thaïlande) et le Croissan[...]Article : Périodique
Aims and method: Mephedrone is a cathinone with amphetamine-like stimulant effects, and is a commonly used recreational drug. The adverse effects of mephedrone use have not been extensively studied. All individuals who self-presented between Jan[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis use is associated with an increased risk of psychosis in vulnerable individuals. Cannabis containing high levels of the partial cannabinoid receptor subtype 1 (CB1) agonist tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is associated with the induction of [...]Article : Périodique
The U.S. opioid crisis has resulted in the deaths of several hundred thousand people since the early 2000s. It is therefore a major public health crisis. It started on the legal market with massive prescriptions of oxycodone and then developed o[...]Article : Périodique
Novel psychoactive drugs (NPDs), an emerging class of dangerous substances, generally mimic the actions of commonly abused substances such as marijuana, stimulants, hallucinogens, and opiates, but are formulated, marketed, and used either to sid[...]Article : Périodique
We describe trends in illicit drug use revealed by the Australian Illicit Drug Reporting System (IDRS) between 1996 and 2006. We begin by briefly outlining the rationale, development, and testing of the IDRS, which integrates information from: i[...]Article : Périodique
K. MEYERS ; O. KAYNAK ; E. BRESANI ; B. CURTIS ; A. MCNAMARA ; K. BROWNFIELD ; K. C. KIRBY |Background: "Bath salts", a derivative of cathinone, a naturally occurring beta-ketone amphetamine analogue found in the leaves of the khat (Catha edulis) plant, is a potent class of designer drugs associated with significant medical and psychia[...]Article : Périodique
J. P. CAULKINS ; A. TALLAKSEN ; J. TAYLOR ; B. KILMER ; P. REUTER |The 2000-2001 and the 2022-2023 Taliban opium bans were and could be two of the largest ever disruptions to a major illegal drug market. To help understand potential implications of the current ban for Europe, this paper analyzes how opioid mark[...]Article : Périodique
A. KIMERGARD ; M. FOLEY ; Z. DAVEY ; E. WADSWORTH ; C. DRUMMOND ; P. DELUCA |Objective: Misuse of codeine-containing medicines in combination with new psychoactive substances (NPS) is inadequately described. This study characterises codeine consumption amongst NPS users and non-NPS users to provide warning of health issu[...]Rapport
UNODC launched the Global Synthetics Monitoring: Analyses, Reporting and Trends (SMART) Programme in September 2008. The Programme seeks to enhance the capacity of Member States and authorities in priority regions, to generate, manage, analyse a[...]Article : Périodique
F. SCHIFANO ; F. NAPOLETANO ; D. ARILLOTTA ; C. ZANGANI ; L. GILGAR ; A. GUIRGUIS ; J. M. CORKERY ; A. VENTO |Aims: Within the new psychoactive substances (NPS) scenario, several hundred different molecules, mostly including synthetic cannabinoids and cathinones, have been identified so far. The aims of the paper were to: (i) identify the number of synt[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
B. PARDO ; J. TAYLOR ; J. CAULKINS ; P. REUTER ; B. KILMER |BACKGROUND: Overdose deaths related to illegal drugs in North American markets are now dominated by potent synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, a circumstance foreshadowed by often-overlooked events in Estonia since the turn of the century. Marke[...]Article : Périodique
D. MARTINS ; M. J. BARRATT ; C. V. PIRES ; H. CARVALHO ; M. VENTURA VILAMALA ; I. FORNIS ESPINOSA ; H. VALENTE |Objective: This paper describes the misrepresentation of LSD at Portugal's Boom Festival 2014 and the prevention of unintentional consumption of DOx and 25x-NBOMe among LSD consumers attending a drug-checking service. Methods: Two hundred forty[...]Article : Périodique
O. ROUSSEL ; L. TENSORER ; X. BOUVOT ; C. BALTER ; S. SABINI ; M. G. CARLIN |If our European neighbours have been involved in the fight against new psychoactive substances (NPS) for several years, the seizures from our police forces have been rare. Only the laboratories of French customs analysed large amounts of NPS. Ne[...]Article : Périodique
Background: The increasing number of legally ambiguous and precarious Novel Psychoactive Substances (NPS) constitutes a challenge for policy makers and public health. Scientific and more in-depth knowledge about the motivations for using NPS is [...]Article : Périodique
The review in this issue of the International Journal of Drug Policy (Grund, Latypov, & Harris, 2013) highlights the disturbing harms caused by the increasing use of 'krokodil' by people who inject drugs (PWID) in Eurasia. The growing use of thi[...]Article : Périodique
It has been much more common for drugs to be subjected to tighter rather than looser control as drugs and evidence about their effects have has emerged. We argue that there is in place a drug policy ratchet which subjects new psychoactive substa[...]Article : Périodique
J. MOUNTENEY ; P. GRIFFITHS ; R. SEDEFOV ; A. NOOR ; J. VICENTE ; R. SIMON |Aim: A central task for the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) is to produce an annual report of the latest data available on drug demand and drug supply in Europe. This paper is intended to facilitate a better unde[...]Brochure
Fully updated and extended edition of history, legal status, prevalence, availability, effects and hazards of drugs in Britain. Includes glossary of drug terms, tabular summaries and colour photographsRapport
Is drug checking a valuable tool to reduce the harm of drug use? In many countries this is still an ongoing debate, one often hampered by lack of empirical evidence and practical experience. In the Netherlands, government-licensed drug checking [...]Article : Périodique
We have observed that data from national poison control centers (PCC) suggest that legislation banning specific legal highs correlates with a drastic reduction of PCC contacts. [Extract]Périodique
T. E. FREESE ; K. MIOTTO ; REBACK C. J. | 2002ENGLISH : Ecstasy (MDMA), gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), ketamine, and methamphetamine are 4 examples of club drugs that are increasing in popularity. Although the pharmacological classifications of these drugs vary, MDMA has structural similari[...]Article : Périodique
The market for new psychoactive substances has increased markedly in recent years and there is now a steady stream of compounds appearing every year. Benzodiazepines consist of only a fraction of the total number of these compounds but their use[...]Article : Périodique
O. ROUSSEL ; M. G. CARLIN ; X. BOUVOT ; L. TENSORER |The use of synthetic cannabinoids has grown in Mayotte for approximately 2 years. Since December 2013, it has been a requirement to analyse suspected synthetic cannabinoid seizures on several occasions. The samples were analysed according to sta[...]Article : Périodique
D. M. WOOD ; F. HEYERDAHL ; C. B. YATES ; A. M. DINES ; I. GIRAUDON ; K. E. HOVDA ; P. I. DARGAN |In light of the current paucity of reliable data on acute recreational drug and NPS toxicity we felt that it was worthwhile to develop a network to collect data at an Emergency Room level across Europe using sentinel specialist centres; this for[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND - Synthetic cannabinoids in smoking mixtures (such as Spice) or as raw powder are sold for recreational use as an alternative to herbal cannabis (hashish and marijuana). Although clinical case studies have documented an array of side [...]Article : Périodique
H. TAI ; M. D. SWARTZ ; D. MARSDEN ; C. L. PERRY |Background: Substances that can be vaped include nicotine, marijuana, cocaine, heroin, and a range of synthetic drugs called new psychoactive substances (NPS). Due to the rising popularity of vaping among adolescents, it is crucial to understand[...]Article : Périodique
A major impediment to any nation abandoning the policy of drug prohibition has been the fact that international drug treaties to which the majority of United Nations (UN) member states are signatory prohibit the non-medical use of amphetamines, [...]Article : Périodique
The Lancet last published a Series on drug use in 2012, which assessed the global public health burden and policy implications of illicit drug dependence. Since then the global drug landscape has changed for the worse, as a new Lancet Series on [...]Rapport
A. CHERNEY ; J. O'REILLY ; P. GRABOSKY | Canberra : National Drug Law Enforcement Research Fund (NDLERF) | Monograph Series | 2005The focus of this report is on amphetamine type substances (ATS) mainly amphetamine, methamphetamine and ecstasy (i.e. MDMA). Throughout the lifecycle of an illicit synthetic drug there are a number of individuals or institutions in a position t[...]