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Thésaurus mots-clés > Méthodes de diagnostic et de traitement > Méthodes diagnostiques > DEPISTAGE
DEPISTAGESynonyme(s)CONTROLE URINAIRE ;DEPISTAGE BIOLOGIQUE ;DETECTION ;TEST DE DEPISTAGE ;TEST URINAIRE MARQUEUR |
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Article : Périodique
Background: Various national surveys suggest that cannabis use is rising nationally and many States have passed legislation that has potential to increase usage even further. This presents a problem for public roadways, as research suggests that[...]Article : Périodique
O. H. DRUMMER ; I. KOURTIS ; J. BEYER ; P. TAYLER ; M. BOORMAN ; D. GEROSTAMOULOS |In mid 2009 Victoria introduced compulsory drug testing of blood taken from all injured drivers taken to hospital. Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), methylamphetamine (MA) and 3,4-methylenedioxy-methylamphetamine (MDMA) are prohibited and if driver[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Etude statistique sur 715 femmes enceintes, soumises au dépistage obligatoire concernant la consommation d'alcool, d'opiacés, de cocaïne et de ses dérivés, et de cannabinoïdes. 14.8 % de ces femmes ont présenté un résultat positif a[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : The prevalence and age distribution of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) in hair samples by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) were studied. The recoveries obtained from hair w[...]Article : Périodique
A. J. REMY ; B. ROY ; J. HERVET |Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection rate was higher among prisoners than in the general population. Care was difficult because the screening rate was insufficient. 'Prison Zero Hepatitis' was an original project designed to eliminate H[...]Article : Périodique
L. A. JELENCHICK ; J. EICKHOFF ; D. A. CHRISTAKIS ; R. L. BROWN ; C. ZHANG ; M. BENSON ; M. A. MORENO |Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is a growing health concern among adolescents and young adults. The purpose of this mixed-methods study was to develop and refine a theoretically-grounded and psychometrically-validated assessment instrument for PI[...]Article : Périodique
M. McMURRAN ; E. ROBERTSON ; F. COFFEY ; R. MILLER |In 2010/2011, there were over 21 million attendances at English Emergency Departments (EDs), of which 35% are estimated to be alcohol-related. Screening in EDs could have considerable impact in identifying alcohol use disorders and directing peo[...]Article : Périodique
This article reviews the reliability (internal consistency, interrater reliability), factor structure, and validity (i.e., sensitivity and specificity) of the 11-item Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT). An extensive literature review[...]Périodique
DI CANDIA D. ; GIGLI F. ; P. TIRELLI | 2003ENGLISH : After a brief pharmacological-toxicological review of buprenorphine, the authors present a GC/MS method for the quali-quantitative determination of buprenorphine and its main metabolite, norbuprenorphine, on urine samples of addicts [...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the specificity and sensitivity of the RAFFT, a brief screening tool, in adult patients with substance use disorders (SUD) when presenting to a psychiatric emergency room. A total of 215 pati[...]Périodique
SMINK B. E. ; MOVIG K. L. ; LUSTHOF K. J. ; J. J. DE GIER ; UGES D. R. ; EGBERTS A. C. | 2008ENGLISH : OBJECTIVE: There is much evidence that driving under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs of abuse is related to an increased accident risk. A remaining question is whether the use of psychoactive substances is also related to clini[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Recent years have seen increased diffusion of Screening, Brief Intervention, Referral and Treatment (SBIRT) in healthcare environments. This study examined the relationship between substance use outcomes and service variables within [...]Périodique
J. F. MADDUX ; PRIHODA T. J. ; K. N. VOGTSBERGER | 1997FRANÇAIS : Les auteurs évaluent la relation entre la dose de méthadone et, d'une part, le maintien en traitement et, d'autre part, les résultats de tests urinaires de dépistage de la morphine et de la cocaïne chez 610 usagers d'opioïdes en trai[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: To determine the reliability and validity of the Severity of Dependence Scale (SDS) for detecting cannabis dependence in a large sample of in-patients with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:[...]Périodique
S. MACDONALD | 1995FRANÇAIS : Des questionnaires ont été reçus de 882 employés de l'Ontario dans une enquête auprès des ménages. Les résultats ont montré que de nombreuses variables étaient significativement reliées à des accidents du travail. Les problèmes d'alc[...]