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Thésaurus mots-clés > Psychologie et philosophie > Processus cognitifs > COGNITION > PERCEPTION
PERCEPTIONSynonyme(s)ETAT DE CONSCIENCE MODIFIEEVoir aussi : |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (738)
Article : Périodique
Aims: To use tobacco industry documents on cigarette pack shape, size and openings to identify industry findings on associations with brand imagery, product attributes, consumer perceptions and behaviour. Methods: Internal tobacco industry res[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Currently, only four states have legalized recreational marijuana use for adults over 21years of age. Therefore, little is known about the influence that legalization will have on adolescent marijuana use. Objectives: This study exa[...]Article : Périodique
S. HOLM ; S. SANDBERG ; T. KOLIND ; M. HESSE |Background: Research into drug use initiation has focussed on drug use as risky behaviour. Qualitative research suggests that a culturally derived set of beliefs about the positive effects of cannabis play an important role in the production and[...]Périodique
SOSIN M. R. ; S. F. GROSSMAN | 2003ENGLISH : While substance user service programs can help homeless adults solve their substance use and housing problems, relatively few needy individuals use and complete these programs. The lack of participation is poorly explained by typical[...]Article : Périodique
Injection drug users (IDUs) are at risk for HIV and other bloodborne pathogens through receptive syringe sharing (RSS) and receptive paraphernalia sharing (RPS). Research into the influence of the perceived risk of HIV infection on injection ris[...]Article : Périodique
Hepatitis C virus infection is a stigmatized condition because of its close association with injecting drug use. There is a need to explore how people who inject drugs (IDUs) perceive hepatitis C, including in relation to treatment experience. W[...]Périodique
COTLER M. P. ; GABANY S. ; EISEMAN S. | 1989FRANÇAIS : Cette recherche poursuit les études précédentes sur un groupe d'élèves participant à un cours d'éducation sur la drogue et sur un groupe d' étudiants. La troisième étape aborde un échantillon de 60 parents, membres actifs de l'associ[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabinoids, including tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol, are the most important active constituents of the cannabis plant. Over recent years, cannabinoid-based medicines (CBMs) have become increasingly available to patients in many countrie[...]Article : Périodique
Methadone maintenance as a treatment for narcotic addiction has had a relatively brief but stormy history. Emerging from the pioneering work of Dole and Nyswander, it rapidly moved from an experimental treatment program to today's most frequentl[...]Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Le besoin d'information des parents sur la drogue et leur perception du problème sont examinés à l'aide de 46 parents, principalement des mères, participant à des groupes de discussion. Malgré leurs origines diverses, les parents se [...]Article : Périodique
C. NOTLEY ; V. MASKREY ; R. HOLLAND |Aims: Little is currently known regarding treatment barriers amongst problematic drug users not in structured treatment. Much previous work accessed samples entering treatment or predates recent service changes. This study sought to access a ‘ha[...]Article : Périodique
Injection drug users (IDUs) are at a risk for HIV and other bloodborne pathogens via syringe and paraphernalia sharing, with females being at elevated risk. Consequences of injection risk behavior such as the risk of becoming infected with HIV h[...]Article : Périodique
While there is a relatively large body of research on the effects of alcohol and cannabis on driving, the impact of cocaine on driving performance and behaviour has been neglected. This exploratory empirical study addresses this shortcoming by e[...]Article : Périodique
B. CALABRIA ; W. SWIFT ; T. SLADE ; W. HALL ; J. COPELAND |Introduction and Aims. Perceived risks of cannabis use have rarely been researched in Australia. This paper reports on the beliefs about the adverse effects of cannabis use on health, social well-being, driving, mental health and changes in cann[...]Article : Périodique
This article analyzes the riskiness attached to illicit drug use by means of a social representations framework. The implications of these social representations are further studied through their associations with views on drug policy: restricti[...]Article : Périodique
F. BROOKMAN ; T. H. BENNETT ; R. HILLS |Aim: There is no shortage of information on the potential consequences of consuming mephedrone. However, these assessments relate primarily to the physical and psychological effects of the drug. Less attention is paid to the social harms to the [...]Chapitre
K. B. HALNON | 2010In this article, Karen Halnon describes marijuana users' perceptions of the concept of "420." Although it has various meanings for users, Halnon suggests that the phrase offers a collective identity for users. She traces the folklore associated [...]Article : Périodique
D. LOYAL ; A. L. SUTTER ; M. AURIACOMBE ; F. SERRE ; N. RASCLE |Pregnancy smoking self-stigma may be associated with mental health and smoking cessation. This study aims to validate the Pregnant Smoker Stigma Scale - Self-Stigma (P3S-SS) assessing perceived and internalized stigma. Between May 2021 and May 2[...]Article : Périodique
B. ANDERSSON ; P. MILLER ; F. BECK ; P. CHOMYNOVA |The study examines data from teenagers from 35 countries taking part in surveys conducted within the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD). The main hypothesis tested was that the higher the prevalence of use of a par[...]Périodique
MARISSEN M. A. E. ; I. H. A. FRANKEN ; P. BLANKEN ; W. VAN DEN BRINK ; V. M. HENDRIKS | 2005ENGLISH : A low association between self-reported craving and physiological measures of craving is often found. Social desirability might influence this relation between subjective and physiological reactivity. Subjects were seventy-six in-pat[...]Article : Périodique
This article explores the relationship between affective associations with alcohol and binge drinking. Prior research on the proximal determinants of alcohol consumption has typically focused on cognitive factors such as outcome expectancies, le[...]Article : Périodique
S. MÜLLER ; D. PIONTEK ; A. PABST ; L. KRAUS |AIMS: Alcohol consumption seems to be the best predictor of drunkenness and evidence suggests that individual and country factors influence the perception of drunkenness. This study examines if the relationship between volume of alcohol consumpt[...]Périodique
DE RICK A. ; S. VANHEULE | 2006ENGLISH : In this paper we examine the understudied relationship between alexithymia on the one hand, and adult attachment and perceived parenting on the other hand, in a clinical sample of alcoholic inpatients (N=101). We test whether differe[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Based on the prevalence and health implications of tobacco and cannabis use, aiming to reduce their use, especially among youth, is a sound objective at both the individual and public health level. A proper understanding of the relat[...]Périodique
J. APPEL ; KIM-APPEL D. | 2007ENGLISH : Since the 1990s, there has been a rise in the availability and recreational use of a herbal plant called Salvia divinorum. Numerous internet websites have advertised it for sale as a legal herbal alternative to illegal hallucinogens.[...]Périodique
M. A. WALTON ; F. G. CASTRO ; E. H. BARRINGTON | 1994FRANÇAIS : L'étude a pour objectif de tester la théorie de Marlatt et de Gordon selon laquelle les causes attribuées à une rupture d'abstinence permettent de déterminer s'il y aura une progression vers la rechute et également d'examiner qu'elle[...]Périodique
J. B. KINGREE | 1997FRANÇAIS : Cette étude a pour but de prédire quel usager de crack trouvera un travail après 30 jours de traitement et d'examiner si les comportements professionnels (évalués à l'admission et pendant le traitement) expliquent les variations de l[...]Périodique
D. HARKNESS ; COTRELL G. | 1997FRANÇAIS : Concept important dans les traitements de l'abus de substance, la codépendance ne connaît pas une définition unique au vue de la littérature existante. Après un bref historique de la construction sociale de la co-dépendance et des cr[...]Article : Périodique
This study aimed to gain an understanding of the contemporary images of smoking held by young people, the sources of such images, and their relationship to young people's social groupings and smoking behaviour. It involved an in-depth qualitativ[...]Périodique
Périodique
E. P. MERIKLE | 1999FRANÇAIS : Le manque est un état de motivation associé à une grande variété de comportements de dépendance. A ce jour, aucune étude n'a demandé de façon systématique aux consommateurs de drogues de décrire leur propre expérience du manque. L'o[...]Périodique
P. G. ERICKSON ; G. F. MURRAY | 1989FRANÇAIS : Recherche destinée à mesurer l'influence de la perception des dangers médicaux, légaux ou sociaux liés à la consommation, dans la détermination des sujets à poursuivre ou à stopper leur usage de cocaïne. Les résultats mettent en évid[...]Périodique
A. ROY ; WIBBERLEY C. ; J. LAMB | 2005ENGLISH : This paper presents the findings of a five-year study of year-11 pupils (15-16 years old), based on a sample drawn from seven schools in the Noah West of England. It examines: use, feelings about close friend's use and perceptions of[...]Article : Périodique
Previous investigations of the subjective effects of MDMA (material sold as ecstasy) have conducted interviews and surveys of various groups of ecstasy users within particular sub-populations. This study examined subjective drug effects reported[...]Rapport
Article : Périodique
Purpose: Drug (including alcohol) use among UK university students is estimated to be widespread and associated with adverse social, physical, and mental health consequences. Drug Education Programmes (DEPs) may reduce drug-related harm although[...]Livre
A sequel to PiHKAL, the full title of the book is Tryptamines I Have Known And Loved: the Continuation.Périodique
G. X. MA ; C. Y. FANG ; KNAUER C. A. ; Y. TAN ; S. E. SHIVE | 2006Psychosocial variables related to smoking cessation may differ among ethnic groups. This research focuses on Korean Americans, a group that receives little attention in smoking cessation research, yet has an elevated smoking rate when compared w[...]Article : Périodique
Purpose: This paper aims to overview the need for tobacco harm reduction, the consumer products that facilitate tobacco harm reduction and the barriers to its implementation. The worldwide endemic of tobacco smoking results in the death of over [...]Rapport
TNS Opinion & Social | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | Eurobaromètre spécial / Special Eurobarometer | 2010FRANÇAIS : Cette enquête est la dernière d'une série d'enquêtes afin de mesurer les comportements des citoyens de l'UE et les attitudes à l'égard du tabac. Depuis plus de 20 ans des législations et politiques de l'UE ont été élaborées avec l'in[...]Périodique
B. FISCHER ; RODOPOULOS J. ; J. REHM ; A. IVSINS | 2006Cannabis use is increasingly prevalent among young adults in Canada. Due to cannabis impairment effects, driving under the influence of cannabis has recently developed into a traffic-safety concern, yet little is known about the specific circums[...]Thèse, mémoire
B. BERTRAND | 2001La première partie de ce mémoire établit un diagnostic précis de la situation en matière de consommation de drogues par voie intraveineuse dans le département du Haut-Rhin à partir de synthèses de la littérature et d'enquêtes quantitatives auprè[...]Article : Périodique
A. HUPLI ; G. DIDZIOKAITE ; M. YDEMA |The use of cognitive enhancement drugs (CEDs) among university students has raised widespread concerns about non-medical prescription drug use, safety, exam cheating, and study-related stress. While much of the empirical research to date has bee[...]NouveautéThèse, mémoire
C. JANSON | 1995Après avoir donné quelques définitions du temps, l'auteur, psychologue, s'attache à éclairer le "tout, tout de suite" du toxicomane, à travers sa perception du temps, faite d'intolérance du temps, de son annulation et en fin de compte de l'appré[...]Rapport
MERCENIER F. | 1997FRANÇAIS : Face aux discours sur la toxicomanie et la pauvreté des recherches en sciences sociales en Belgique, l'auteur analyse l'origine et l'évolution de la pénalisation des drogues, les pratiques et les représentations qu'elle a engendrées [...]Thèse, mémoire
VEZIAT G. | 1998FRANÇAIS : Ce mémoire propose les réflexions d'une interne en psychiatrie sur les interactions loi-médecine dans le domaine de la toxicomanie. Le rapport de la toxicomanie à la loi est examiné des origines à la remise en cause de la loi de 1970[...]Thèse, mémoire
DIANI A. | 1995FRANÇAIS : Après avoir examiné la trajectoire des femmes toxicomanes durant l'enfance et l'adolescence, et leur rencontre avec le produit, l'auteur insiste sur le fait que la toxicomanie est un comportement et non l'apanage d'un type particulie[...]Périodique
O. AYO-YUSUF ; K. PELTZER ; MUFAMADI J. | 2006ENGLISH : Traditional healers (THs) exert a significant influence in indigenous South African communities, where smokeless tobacco (SLT) use and dependence is common among women. This study was conducted during 2002. It sought to explore THs' [...]