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R. E. BELANGER ; C. AKRÉ ; E. KUNTSCHE ; G. GMEL ; J. C. SURIS |INTRODUCTION: Young cannabis users are at increased risk of later cigarette initiation and progression to nicotine addiction. The present study addresses the frequency at which mulling (adding tobacco to cannabis smoked as joints) is performed a[...]Article : Périodique
C. GILLIGAN ; E. KUNTSCHE ; G. GMEL |Early consumption of full servings of alcohol and early experience of drunkenness have been linked with alcohol-related harmful effects in adolescence, as well as adult health and social problems. On the basis of secondary analysis of county-lev[...]Article : Périodique
Selon les derniers résultats de l'enquête européenne Espad réalisée auprès des 15-16 ans, la consommation d'alcool, en France, reste stable, tandis que l'usage de tabac et de cannabis augmente, plaçant notamment la France en première position en[...]Article : Périodique
ISSUES: Today's teenagers have been described as a sober generation and we asked: 'What is known about the recent decline in youth drinking?' APPROACH: A literature review (2005-2017). KEY FINDINGS: Research from wealthier parts of the world [...]Rapport
B. ANDERSSON ; B. HIBELL ; F. BECK ; M. CHOQUET ; A. KOKKEVI ; A. FOTIOU ; S. MOLINARO ; A. NOCIAR ; J. SIEROSLAWSKI ; M. TRAPENCIERIS | Stockholm : CAN (The Swedish Council for Information on Alcohol and Other Drugs) | 2007The three large ESPAD (The European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs) surveys that were conducted in 1995, 1999 and 2003 investigated the use of alcohol and other drugs among students aged 15-16 (Hibell, Andersson et al 1997, Hib[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: The study examined relationships between alcohol control policies and adolescent alcohol use in 26 countries. DESIGN: Cross-sectional analyses of alcohol policy ratings based on the Alcohol Policy Index (API), per capita consumption and [...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: According to the prevention paradox, a majority of alcohol-related problems in a population can be attributed to low to moderate drinkers simply because they are more numerous than heavy drinkers, who have a higher individual risk of adver[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Objective: To examine experienced harms of alcohol drinking among Finnish teenagers using two methodologically different question sets: open-ended versus structured questions. In this article, we further assess whether open-ended que[...]Rapport
Ce second tome contient les analyses menées par l'OFDT. En complémentarité avec le premier tome, ces analyses approfondissent plusieurs pistes de recherche et proposent des hypothèses explicatives. Une première partie aborde la diffusion des p[...]Rapport
P. ANDERSON ; M. SUHRCKE ; C. BROOKES | London : HAPI (Health Action Partnership International) | 2012The National Heart Forum (NHF) and the Health Action Partnership International (HAPI) launched a new report commissioned by the European Commission to provide a European Union wide overview of the market and regulation regarding types of alcohol[...]Article : Périodique
M. STEPPAN ; L. KRAUS ; D. PIONTEK ; V. SICILIANO |Background: Prevalence estimation of cannabis use is usually based on self-report data. Although there is evidence on the reliability of this data source, its cross-cultural validity is still a major concern. External objective criteria are need[...]Article : Périodique
L. KRAUS ; N. N. SEITZ ; D. PIONTEK ; S. MOLINARO ; V. SICILIANO ; U. GUTTORMSSON ; S. ARPA ; K. MONSHOUWER ; H. LEIFMAN ; J. VICENTE ; P. GRIFFITHS ; L. CLANCY ; F. FEIJAO ; S. FLORESCU ; P. LAMBRECHT ; A. NOCIAR ; K. RAITASALO ; S. SPILKA ; K. VYSHINSKIY ; B. HIBELL |AIMS: To estimate temporal trends in adolescents' current cigarette, alcohol and cannabis use in Europe by gender and region, test for regional differences and evaluate regional convergence. DESIGN AND SETTING: Five waves of the European School[...]Article : Périodique
S. LEGLEYE ; A. ESLAMI ; S. BOUGEARD |Our aims are to describe and explain the structure of the Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) across countries. Standard statistical analyses fail to describe and explain several variables simultaneously while taking account of the group struct[...]Article : Périodique
Objectives: Drug supply and demand indicators have mainly been analysed without triangulating information on environmental drug availability and consumption. This study proposes an approach to analyse the prevalence of illicit drug consumption t[...]Chapitre
OEDT = EMCDDA | 2012FRANÇAIS : Le cannabis est la drogue illicite la plus largement répandue en Europe, où elle est tout à la fois importée et produite. Dans la plupart des pays d'Europe, la consommation de cannabis a augmenté durant les années 1990 et au début de[...]
