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Article : Périodique
M. J. THUN ; B. D. CARTER ; D. FESKANICH ; N. D. FREEDMAN ; R. PRENTICE ; A. LOPEZ ; P. HARTGE ; S. M. GAPSTUR |Background: The disease risks from cigarette smoking increased in the United States over most of the 20th century, first among male smokers and later among female smokers. Whether these risks have continued to increase during the past 20 years i[...]Périodique
J. REHM ; U. SULKOWSKA ; M. MANCZUK ; P. BOFFETTA ; J. POWLES ; S. POPOVA ; W. ZATONSKI | 2007ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: There is a west-east mortality gradient in Europe, more pronounced in men. The objective of this article was to quantify the contribution of alcohol use to the gap in premature adult mortality between three old (France, S[...]Article : Périodique
T. S. NAIMI ; L. A. STADTMUELLER ; T. CHIKRITZHS ; T. STOCKWELL ; J. ZHAO ; A. BRITTON ; R. SAITZ ; A. SHERK |OBJECTIVE: Alcohol use causes approximately 10% of deaths among adults ages 20-65 in the United States. Although previous research has demonstrated differential age-related risk relationships, it is difficult to estimate the magnitude of selecti[...]Article : Périodique
D. ZARIDZE ; P. BRENNAN ; J. BOREHAM ; BORODA A. ; KARPOV R. ; LAZAREV A. ; KONOBEEVSKAYA I. ; IGITOV V. ; TERECHOVA T. ; P. BOFFETTA ; R. PETO |ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: Alcohol is an important determinant of the high and fluctuating adult mortality rates in Russia, but cause-specific detail is lacking. Our case-control study investigated the effects of alcohol consumption on male and fem[...]Article : Périodique
Aim: To test whether alcohol is a risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Design and setting: US epidemiological study using computerized death certificates, linked birth and infant death dataset, and Fatality Analysis Reporting S[...]Article : Périodique
Excessive alcohol consumption is the third leading preventable cause of death in the United States and is associated with multiple adverse health consequences, including liver cirrhosis, various cancers, unintentional injuries, and violence. To [...]Article : Périodique
S. GUÉRIN ; A. LAPLANCHE ; A. DUNANT ; C. HILL |Background: Alcohol consumption is high in France. Aim: Estimation of alcohol-attributable mortality in France by sex, age and dose, for year 2009. Method: We combined survey and sales data to estimate the prevalence of alcohol consumption by [...]Article : Périodique
J. BARRY ; D. GOGGIN ; K. MORGAN ; M. WARD ; T. O'SUILLEABHAIN |AIMS: The study aim was to calculate Irish alcohol-attributable fractions (AAFs) and to apply these measurements to existing data in order to quantify the impact of alcohol on mortality. METHODS: Exposure of the Irish population to alcohol was d[...]Article : Périodique
INTRODUCTION: The impact of conditions that partly or indirectly contribute to drinking-related mortality is usually underestimated. We investigate all alcohol-related multiple (underlying and contributory) causes of death and compare mortality [...]Article : Périodique
A. SPOERRI ; M. ZWAHLEN ; R. PANCZAK ; M. EGGER ; A. HUSS ; Swiss National Cohort |Aim: To examine the association of alcohol-related mortality and other causes of death with neighbourhood density of alcohol-selling outlets for on-site consumption. Design, setting and participants: Longitudinal study of the adult Swiss popul[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Alcohol use is a leading risk factor for death and disability, but its overall association with health remains complex given the possible protective effects of moderate alcohol consumption on some conditions. With our comprehensive a[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Cancers constitute a major non-communicable disease category globally and in the European Union (EU). SUMMARY: Alcohol use has been established as a major cause of cancer in humans. Principal cancer agencies agree that the following[...]Article : Périodique
A. PEACOCK ; L. T. TRAN ; S. LARNEY ; E. STOCKINGS ; T. SANTO ; H. JONES ; D. SANTOMAURO ; L. DEGENHARDT |AIMS: To estimate pooled all-cause and cause-specific mortality risk for people with regular or problematic cocaine use. METHODS: Systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective or retrospective cohort studies or clinical trials (n > = 30) o[...]Article : Périodique
N. C. STAM ; D. GEROSTAMOULOS ; J. L. PILGRIM ; K. SMITH ; L. MORAN ; S. PARSONS ; O. H. DRUMMER |AIMS: To investigate the extent of variability in the reporting of heroin-related deaths in Victoria, Australia. Additionally, to identify opportunities to improve the accuracy and consistency of heroin-related death reporting by examining varia[...]Article : Périodique
Cocaine-related deaths have increased since the early 1990s in Europe, including the UK. Being multi-factorial, they are difficult to define, detect and record. The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction commissioned research to[...]Texte legislatif
Premier ministre | 2017EXTRAIT Art. 1. - Il est institué à compter du 1er janvier 2018 deux certificats de décès. Le premier concerne les décès néonatals jusqu'à vingt-sept jours de vie (mort-nés exclus). Le second concerne les décès à partir du vingt-huitième jour. [...]Article : Périodique
M. T. BRUGAL ; G. MOLIST ; A. SARASA-RENEDO ; L. DE LA FUENTE ; A. ESPELT ; B. MESIAS ; C. PUERTA ; A. M. GUITART ; G. BARRIO |Background: Previous analyses of excess mortality in drug users compared with the general population have almost always been based on mortality ratios, reporting much higher figures in women than men. This study tests the hypothesis that being a[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
C. ANGUS ; R. PRYCE ; J. HOLMES ; F. DE VOCHT ; M. HICKMAN ; P. MEIER ; A. BRENNAN ; D. GILLESPIE |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: When measuring inequalities in health, public health and addiction research has tended to focus on differences in average life-span between socio-economic groups. This does not account for the extent to which age of death va[...]Article : Périodique
C. HJORTHOJ ; M. L. D. OSTERGAARD ; M. E. BENROS ; N. G. TOFTDAHL ; A. ERLANGSEN ; J. T. ANDERSEN ; M. NORDENTOFT |Background: People with severe mental illness have both increased mortality and are more likely to have a substance use disorder. We assessed the association between mortality and lifetime substance use disorder in patients with schizophrenia, b[...]Article : Périodique
I. N. ONYEKA ; S. BASNETL ; C. M. BEYNON ; J. TIIHONEN ; J. FOHR ; J. KAUHANENL |Mortality among drug users based upon routes of administration (ROA) is less studied. We examined deaths by ROA, and association between ROA and all-cause deaths. Data of 2766 primary users of opiates and stimulants who sought treatment in Helsi[...]Rapport
IARC / CIRC ; Académie Nationale de Médecine ; Académie des Sciences ; FNCLCC | Lyon : International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) / Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer (CIRC) | Working Group Reports | 2007The purpose of this report is to provide an assessment of the number of cancer cases and cancer deaths in France in the year 2000 attributable to factors of demonstrated carcinogenicity or with a demonstrated association with carcinogenic proces[...]Article : Périodique
A. LEVASSEUR ; A. KNAPP-GISCLON ; C. MAYER-DUVERNEUIL ; I. ETTING ; G. LORIN DE LA GRANDMAISON ; J. C. ALVAREZ |Background: "New psychoactive substances" (NPS), has been described as a "growing global epidemic". The aim of our study was to document acute and chronic lesions that can be induced by NPS from autopsy cases for which complete toxicological ana[...]Rapport
L'étude poursuivait trois objectifs : 1) documenter les usages du Baclofène et caractériser les différentes populations exposées à ce produit en France ; 2) évaluer la persistance du traitement par Baclofène en vie réelle dans ses différents usa[...]Bulletin : Périodique
Population et Sociétés, n°570 - Octobre 2019 - La baisse de l'espérance de vie aux États-Unis depuis 2014
M. BARBIERI | 2019Aux États-Unis, l'espérance de vie à la naissance a cessé d'augmenter à partir de 2010 et elle a même diminué chez les hommes depuis 2014. Le décrochement des États-Unis par rapport aux autres pays de l'OCDE a commencé vers 1980 et il s'est aggr[...]