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ANALYSE CHIMIQUESynonyme(s)CHROMATOGRAPHIE ;COMPOSITION CHIMIQUE STRUCTURE CHIMIQUE |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (967)
Rapport
A number of European countries have implemented drug checking with the aim of providing targeted preventive messages to recreational drug users. This approach, which is more individualised than mass media campaigns, provides an incentive for dru[...]Article : Périodique
Adulteration of illicit drug supplies with synthetic opioids such as fentanyl has contributed to a dramatic rise in overdose morbidity and mortality in North America. One promising response to this crisis is the implementation of "drug checking"[...]Article : Périodique
N. MAGHSOUDI ; J. TANGUAY ; K. SCARFONE ; I. RAMMOHAN ; C. ZIEGLER ; D. WERB ; A. I. SCHEIM |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Drug checking services provide people who use drugs with chemical analysis results of their drug samples while simultaneously monitoring the unregulated drug market. We sought to identify and synthesize literature on the fol[...]Rapport
This briefing provides an overview of novel psychoactive compounds or “Research Chemicals” in the UK. It is not intended to provide detailed information on each compound or a list of all such compounds. Where substances have become sufficiently [...]Livre
The purpose of the Drug Identification Bible is to educate and supply information regarding the preliminary field identification of illegal and legal drugs, as well as associated paraphernalia, to law enforcement personnel and other persons in a[...]Livre
The purpose of the Drug Identification Bible is to educate and supply information regarding the preliminary field identification of illegal and legal drugs, as well as associated paraphernalia, to law enforcement personnel and other persons in a[...]Article : Périodique
J. HALLER ; E. ROMPOS ; I. SZABO ; V. HUMLI ; L. CHRISTIAN |In principle, new psychoactive substances (NPSs) are produced to circumvent drug regulations. However, the mixed success of regulatory efforts suggests that the dynamics of marketing is incompletely understood. To address this issue, we conducte[...]Article : Périodique
E. PAWLIK ; H. MAHLER ; B. HARTUNG ; G. PLASSER ; T. DALDRUP |The abuse of drugs such as street cocaine is known to cause a variety of toxic effects, some of which involve the lungs and often induce lethal complications. While the toxicity of cocaine itself is reviewed well, the influence of toxic effects [...]Article : Périodique
A. PÉTERFI ; J. CSORBA ; T. FIGECZKI ; J. KISS ; K. MEDGYESI-FRANK ; J. POSTA ; V. A. GYARMATHY |The appearance and spread of new psychoactive substances (NPS) is a phenomenon seen throughout Europe since 2008. Synthetic cathinones, a group of NPS, have been self-reported as the drug injected by the vast majority of people who inject drugs [...]Article : Périodique
Harm reduction services, including needle-exchange programmes, have been implemented in Switzerland for over 20years. Their main aim is to lessen the negative social and/or physical consequences associated with illicit drug consumption and, ther[...]Article : Périodique
Background: In a year when UK drug-related deaths and festival drug-related deaths reached their highest on record, a pilot festival drug safety testing service was introduced with the aim of reducing drug-related harm. This paper describes the [...]Article : Périodique
T. M. BRUNT ; C. NAGY ; A. BUCHELI ; D. MARTINS ; M. UGARTE ; C. BÉDUWÉ ; M. VENTURA VILAMALA |Drug testing is a harm reduction strategy that has been adopted by certain countries in Europe. Drug users are able to hand in their drugs voluntarily for chemical analysis of composition and dose. Drug users will be alerted about dangerous test[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
H. M. PHAN ; K. YOSHIZUKA ; D. J. MURRY ; P. J. PERRY |Congress passed the Drug-Free Workplace Act in April 1988, which resulted in the Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs. The intent was to establish a substance-free work environment for all federal workers by requiring[...]Chapitre
KAPUR B. | 1994FRANÇAIS : En dépit des progrès constants dans les techniques mises au point pour tester et déceler une éventuelle toxicomanie, certains problèmes demeurent et concernent la possibilité de déterminer avec précision la fréquence à laquelle une s[...]Article : Périodique
This chapter describes evolving patterns of drug misuse in sport, and reciprocal systems for defining and detecting doping, across the late twentieth century. The International Olympic Committee's list of prohibited substances and methods is pre[...]Article : Périodique
H. VALENTE ; D. MARTINS ; M. PINTO ; J. L. FERNANDES ; M. J. BARRATT |Purpose: Recent studies have shown that people who attend electronic dance music events and use drug checking services (DCS) are a predominantly white male, highly educated middle-class population. However, there is still a lack of data beyond s[...]Livre
B. BRANDS ; B. SPROULE ; MARSHMAN J. | 1998FRANÇAIS : Cette troisième édition du manuel canadien le plus complet sur les drogues et leur abus n'a pas une visée encyclopédique. Il a pour but de rendre accessible une information de base, fiable, tant au grand public, aux étudiants, qu'aux[...]Article : Périodique
Underground chemists may be concocting performance-enhancing drugs faster than drug testers can devise ways to spot them. That is the fear of sports physicians after revelations that dozens of élite athletes have been using an undetectable anabo[...]Article : Périodique
As part of the project Impaired Motorists, Methods of Roadside Testing and Assessment for Licensing (IMMORTAL) under the European Commission's Transport RTD Programme of the 5th Framework Programme [I.M. Bernhoft, Drugs in accidents involved dri[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : A qualitative and quantitative analytical method was developed and validated for the determination of 49 licit and illicit drugs in oral fluid. Small oral fluid samples, volume 1mL, were collected from volunteers using a modified Omn[...]Article : Périodique
F. M. WYLIE ; H. TORRANCE ; SEYMOUR A. ; S. BUTTRESS ; J. S. OLIVER |As part of the European project, Impaired Motorists, Methods of Roadside Testing and Assessment for Licensing, otherwise known as IMMORTAL (Deliverable R4.2), the University of Glasgow was required to analyse 1396 oral fluid samples, collected f[...]Article : Périodique
Don Catlin's lab has struck a major blow against drug abuse in athletics, by developing a test for a shadowy 'designer steroid'. Jonathan Knight visits the scientists who are striving to keep sport clean.Rapport
OEDT = EMCDDA ; K. SKARUPOVA ; T. NÉFAU ; E. LEFRANÇOIS ; T. SEYLER | Lisbon : OEDT / EMCDDA | Rapid communication | 2019This report presents the results of an innovative method for gathering information on the substances used by people who inject drugs. In this pilot study, chemical analysis of the contents of used syringes collected from exchange sites reveals t[...]Article : Périodique
X. JOYA ; E. MARCHEI ; J. SALAT-BATLLE ; O. GARCIA-ALGAR ; V. CALVARESI ; R. PACIFICI ; S. PICHINI |In a prospective sample of 80 mother-infant dyads, we investigated whether drugs of abuse in maternal hair measured during the pregnancy trimesters were also present in neonatal meconium. Principal drugs of abuse were analyzed in the three conse[...]Article : Périodique
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are products that deliver a nicotine-containing aerosol (commonly called vapor) to users by heating a solution typically made up of propylene glycol or glycerol (glycerin), nicotine, and flavoring agents inve[...]Article : Périodique
Y. AMRAOUI ; I. ALLIO ; C. GARCIA ; M. PERRIN |FRANÇAIS : Lors d'une saisie de comprimés ou de toute autre population composée d'unités discrètes - (ie) que l'on peut dénombrer - une certaine proportion de ces unités est susceptible de renfermer une substance classée sur la liste des stupé[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Human interest in psychoactive phenethylamines is known from the use of mescaline-containing cacti and designer drugs such as Ecstasy. From the alkaloid composition of cacti we hypothesized that substances resembling Ecstasy might oc[...]Article : Périodique
Ecstasy et autres produits de synthèse en France. Etat des lieux issu du dispositif SINTES 1999-2002
FRANÇAIS : Crée en 1999, dans le cadre des orientations du Plan triennal de lutte contre la drogue et de prévention des dépendances, SINTES (Système national de surveillance des toxiques et substances) délivre des informations sur les drogues d[...]Thèse, mémoire
SERVES O. | 1999FRANÇAIS : Après un historique permettant de faire le chemin de la découverte du MDMA à l'expansion de la consommation d'ecstasy, l'auteur examine la place de ce produit parmi les psychotropes : "A mi-chemin entre une amphétamine et une substan[...]Thèse, mémoire
DORY A. | 1999FRANÇAIS : Apparu en Europe au cours des années 80, l'ecstasy a complètement investi le milieu "techno" depuis 1988. Cette drogue, consommée presque exclusivement lors des "rave-parties" appartient à la famille des phényléthylamines entactogène[...]Article : Périodique
F. SCHIFANO ; J. CORKERY ; P. DELUCA ; A. OYEFESO ; A. H. GHODSE |In the last decade, a global trend of escalating ecstasy (MDMA, MDA, MDEA, MBDB) use was observed. Mentions on medical death certificates, last year's ecstasy use, number of drug offenders, seizures, prices and dosage levels figures were used fo[...]Périodique
*** | 1998FRANÇAIS : La dernière information sur l'ecstasy publiée par l'OFSP remonte à juin 1997. La présente contribution fait le point sur la situation actuelle en se référant notamment à l'expertise publiée récemment par l'INSERM en France ainsi qu'a[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Après avoir présenté la tendance en matière de réduction des risques sur les lieux festifs, et les deux principales techniques de testing mises à la dispositions des usagers, les auteurs attirent l'attention sur les dérives de tels [...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Dans le cadre des actions de réduction des risques et dommages associés à l'usage de drogues en milieu festif, la question des analyses de substances, le testing en particulier, donne lieu à de vifs débats. Ces actions peuvent-elles[...]Document texte divers
T. NÉFAU ; M. MARTINEZ ; A. CADET-TAÏROU ; M. GANDILHON ; Réseau TREND ; Dispositif SINTES ; 8es Ateliers de la pharmacodépendance et addictovigilance (27-28 octobre 2014; Biarritz) | Saint-Denis : OFDT | 2014Ce poster de l'OFDT a été présenté dans le cadre des 8es Ateliers de la pharmacodépendance et addictovigilance à Biarritz, le 27 octobre. Conçu par Thomas Néfau, Magali Martinez, Agnès Cadet-Taïrou et Michel Gandilhon, le document revient sur le[...]Thèse, mémoire
CHOMEREAU-LAMOTTE C. | 1999FRANÇAIS : L'ecstasy ou MDMA (3,4-méthylènedioxyméthamphétamine) est un dérivé amphétaminique utilisé pour ses propriétés psychostimulantes et hallucinogènes dues à sa structure proche de l'amphétamine et de la mescaline. Classée comme stupéfia[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La recherche et la consommation de composés chimiques aux propriétés psychostimulantes se répandent en France au cours des soirées "techno". Sous le terme générique d'ecstasy circulent un grand nombre de molécules de toutes sortes p[...]Périodique
C. GIROUD ; M. AUGSBURGER ; SADEGHIPOUR F. ; VARESION E. ; VEUTHEY J.-L. ; L. RIVIER | 1997Rapport
R. PETERSON | 1996FRANÇAIS : Cette synthèse apporte quelques jalons historiques sur le MDMA ou ecstasy depuis sa création à des fins médicales au début du XXè siècle : ses usages, son extension géographique et l'étude de ses effets jusqu'à nos jours. Les aspects[...]Article : Périodique
M. J. SOMMER ; S. HALTER ; V. ANGERER ; V. AUWARTER ; F. EYER ; G. LIEBETRAU ; M. EBBECKE ; M. HERMANNS-CLAUSEN |Context: New psychoactive substances (NPS) have become an ongoing threat to public health. To prevent the emergence and spread of NPS, a new German law, the 'NpSG' took effect in November 2016. This study presents an overview of analytically con[...]Périodique
MATTHIAS P. ; TASHKIN D. P. ; J. A. MARQUES-MAGALLANES ; J. N. WILKINS ; SIMMONS M .S. | 1997ENGLISH : To determine whether smoking more, compared to less, potent marijuana (MJ) cigarettes to a desired level of intoxication ("high") reduces pulmonary exposure to noxious smoke components, in 10 habitual smokers of MJ, we measured respi[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: With the rapid increase in use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), such as electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), users and non-users are exposed to the aerosol and product constituents. This is a review of published data o[...]Article : Périodique
A. BHATNAGAR ; L. P. WHITSEL ; K. M. RIBISL ; C. BULLEN ; F. CHALOUPKA ; M. PIANO ; R. M. ROBERTSON ; T. McAULEY ; D. GOFF ; N. L. BENOWITZ |For decades, advocacy for tobacco control has been a priority of the American Heart Association (AHA). In partnership with major public health organizations, the association has made major strides in tobacco use prevention and cessation by prior[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: We reviewed available research on the use, content and safety of electronic cigarettes (EC), and on their effects on users, to assess their potential for harm or benefit and to extract evidence that can guide future policy. Methods: Studi[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Le rapport annuel 2013 OEDT-Europol, qui fait le point sur les nouvelles drogues, indique que le nombre, le type et la disponibilité des nouvelles drogues en Europe ont continué à croître en 2012. Elles étaient au nombre de 49 en 201[...]Rapport
This report presents the key activities performed by the EMCDDA and Europol in 2013, with details on all the relevant activities in support of the implementation of Council Decision 2005/387/JHA on the information exchange, risk assessment and c[...]Rapport
This report presents the key activities performed by the EMCDDA and Europol in 2014, with details on all the relevant activities in support of the implementation of Council Decision 2005/387/JHA on the information exchange, risk assessment and c[...]Rapport
This report presents the key activities performed by the EMCDDA and Europol in 2017 and the results of the implementation of Council Decision 2005/387/JHA on the information exchange, risk assessment and control of new psychoactive substances, i[...]Rapport
In March 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance 1-(4-cyanobutyl)-N-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)indazole-3-carboxamide, commonly known as CUMYL-4CN-BINACA, through a joint assessment. The two or[...]Rapport
In April 2014, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance 1-cyclohexyl-4-(1,2-diphenylethyl)piperazine, commonly known as MT-45. The two organisations concluded that sufficient information had been [...]Rapport
In May 2015, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance 1-phenyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-pentanone, commonly known as alpha-pyrrolidinovalerophenone (alpha-PVP), through a joint assessment. The two org[...]Rapport
In September 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance 2-methoxy-N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]acetamide (methoxyacetylfentanyl), through a joint assessment. The two organisat[...]Rapport
The EMCDDA-Europol Joint Report on new psychoactive substance 4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxy-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)phenethylamine, commonly known by the abbreviation '25I-NBOMe', submitted in December 2013 to the Council of the EU, the European Commission an[...]Rapport
In February 2014, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance, 4-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-amine (commonly known by the abbreviation 4,4′-DMAR). The two organisations concluded th[...]Rapport
At the end of 2011 and in 2012, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance, 4-methylamphetamine. The two organisations concluded that sufficient information had been accumulated to merit the product[...]Rapport
At the end of September 2012, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance 5-(2-aminopropyl)indole (commonly known by the abbreviation '5-IT'), through a joint assessment. The two organisations conclu[...]Rapport
The EMCDDA-Europol Joint Report on new psychoactive substance AH-7921 (3,4-dichloro-N-[[1-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]methyl]benzamide), submitted in December 2013 to the Council of the EU, the European Commission and the EMA. After assessing the [...]Rapport
The EMCDDA-Europol Joint Report on new psychoactive substance MDPV (3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone), submitted in December 2013 to the Council of the EU, the European Commission and the EMA. After assessing the available evidence, the EMCDDA and[...]Rapport
The EMCDDA-Europol Joint Report on new psychoactive substance methoxetamine (2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-(ethylamino)cyclohexanone), submitted in December 2013 to the Council of the EU, the European Commission and the EMA. After assessing the availabl[...]Rapport
In May 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance methyl 1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-[phenyl(propanoyl)amino]piperidine-4-carboxylate (carfentanil), through a joint assessment. The two organisations[...]Rapport
In March 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance methyl 2-{[1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carbonyl]amino}-3,3-dimethylbutanoate, commonly known as 5F-MDMB-PINACA, through a joint asses[...]Rapport
In February 2016, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance methyl 2-[[1-(cyclohexylmethyl)indole-3-carbonyl]amino]-3,3-dimethylbutanoate, commonly known as MDMB-CHMICA, through a joint assessment.[...]Rapport
In March 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1- (cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide, commonly known as ADB-CHMINACA, through a joint [...]Rapport
In March 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance N-(1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)- 1H-indazole-3-carboxamide, commonly known as AB-CHMINACA, through a joint asses[...]Rapport
In September 2016, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacrylamide, commonly known as acryloylfentanyl, through a joint assessment. The two organisations [...]Rapport
In March 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl) isobutyramide, commonly known as 4-fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl (4F-iBF), through a joint ass[...]Rapport
In September 2015, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on a new psychoactive substance N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]acetamide (acetylfentanyl), through a joint assessment. The two organisations concluded that[...]Rapport
In September 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide (cyclopropylfentanyl), through a joint assessment. The two organis[...]Rapport
In March 2017, the EMCDDA and Europol examined the available information on the new psychoactive substance N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)piperidin-4-yl]tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide, commonly known as tetrahydrofuranylfentanyl (THF-F), through a [...]Rapport
Au sein du pôle TREND (Tendances récentes et nouvelles drogues) de l'OFDT, les enquêtes observation du dispositif SINTES permettent d'apporter un éclairage sur la composition des substances illicites telles qu'elles sont consommées par les usage[...]Article : Périodique
R. MAGNY ; B. BARDECHE-TRYSTRAM ; C. OPPON ; P. THIEBOT ; L. LABAT ; P. HOUZE |FRANÇAIS : Les agressions sexuelles facilitées par l'usage de drogues impliquent l'utilisation de substances chimiques dont certaines peuvent appartenir aux nouveaux produits de synthèses. Dans ce cadre, l'utilisation de molécules aux propriété[...]Rapport
The Netherlands and Belgium are known major producers of synthetic psychoactive drugs such as MDMA, amphetamine and, more recently, methamphetamine. The present study shows that as a result of the illicit production of these synthetic drugs, lar[...]Thèse, mémoire
S. LAGIER | 2000FRANÇAIS : Le dopage est un phénomène touchant de nombreux sportifs qui recherchent toujours plus de puissance physique et d'endurance pour améliorer leur potentiel et obtenir le maximum de résultats. Il existe de nombreuses méthodes prohibées [...]Article : Périodique
Dans cet article, ASUD fait le point sur les modalités de prescription et de délivrance des médicaments contenant des substances vénéneuses (tableau), sur le mode de fonctionnement du carnet à souche, sur les dosages (dépendance moyenne ou forte[...]Article : Périodique
Wastewater analysis, the chemical analysis of municipal sewage, is fast becoming the technique of choice to monitor changes in community consumption of a range of compounds over time. Currently wastewater analyses which estimate tobacco consumpt[...]Rapport
M. QUIREYNS ; T. BOOGAERTS ; N. VAN WICHELEN ; A. COVACI ; A. L. N. VAN NUIJS | Lisbon : OEDT / EMCDDA | 2023Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is proving to be a promising tool to back-estimate illicit drug market sizes. Within the framework of the Sewage analysis CORe group Europe (SCORE) network, influent wastewater (IWW) samples were analysed for [...]Article : Périodique
The aim of this work was to measure illicit drug residues in raw sewage samples collected from nine Polish cities in order to determine trends in illicit drug use in these urban populations. This is the first study involving an analysis of sampl[...]Périodique
G. KOREN ; D. CHAN ; J. KLEIN ; KARASKOV T. | 2002ENGLISH : Summary: Many women worldwide use recreational drugs and alcohol. Details on the amounts and schedule of such exposures in pregnancy are often unreliable because of recall issues and shame and fears of legal action. Even when the rep[...]Article : Périodique
S. KAROLAK ; T. NÉFAU ; E. BAILLY ; A. SOLGADI ; Y. LÉVI |Illicit drugs consumption is actually an important public health concern that needs to be well defined to be managed. A new method, expressed as sewage epidemiology has been proposed by Daughton and developed by Zuccato. This method involves est[...]Périodique
M. DEVEAUX ; M. CHEZE ; G. DUFFORT ; G. PEPIN | 2004FRANÇAIS : Le nombre de cas d'agressions après soumission chimique augmente régulièrement. Les substances administrées sont parfois difficiles à détecter à cause de leurs faibles dosages et du délai écoulé entre les faits et les prélévements bi[...]Article : Périodique
C. NIER ; N. GENTILE ; P. ESSEIVA |FRANÇAIS : L'Institut de Police Scientifique (IPS) de Lausanne a développé et emploie une méthode de profilage de l'héroïne qui permet d'établir des liens entre les saisies de différentes affaires. La comparaison s'appuie sur des caractéristiqu[...]Article : Périodique
G. DUFFORT ; H. EYSSERIC ; M. DEVEAUX ; V. DUMESTRE-TOULET ; M. H. GHYSEL ; J. P. GOULLÉ ; A. GRUSON ; P. KINTZ ; G. LACHATRE ; M. LHERMITTE ; P. MURA ; A. L. PELISSIER-ALICOT ; M. PERRIN ; I. RICORDEL ; A. TURCANT ; G. PEPIN |FRANÇAIS : L'interprétation des concentrations sanguines postmortem des xénobiotiques est une étape essentielle de l'expertise toxicologique. La stabilité in vitro des molécules est un paramètre à prendre en compte dans l'interprétation des rés[...]Thèse, mémoire
LEGALERY-JEUNET M. | 1999FRANÇAIS : L'ecstasy est une drogue de plus en plus populaire. Le composant le plus couramment rencontré dans les comprimés d'ecstasy est la 3,4-méthylènedioxyméthamphétamine ou MDMA. C'est un dérivé des amphétamines et de la mescaline, consomm[...]Rapport
Ce programme avait pour objectifs la mise au point de méthodes et protocoles d'analyses chimiques des drogues de synthèse pour obtenir des résultats utilisables dans une base de données scientifiques. Les études effectuées en 2001 concernent [...]Article : Périodique
M. BRCAK ; O. BECK ; T. BOSCH ; D. CARMICHAEL ; N. FUCCI ; C. GEORGE ; M. PIPER ; A. SALOMONE ; W. SCHIELEN ; S. STEINMEYER ; S. TASKINEN ; W. WEINMANN |These guidelines for Legally Defensible Workplace Drug Testing have been prepared and updated by the European Workplace Drug Testing Society (EWDTS). The European Guidelines are designed to establish best practice procedures whilst allowing indi[...]Rapport
OEDT = EMCDDA ; T. NÉFAU ; E. LEFRANÇOIS ; V. DETREZ ; T. SEYLER ; B. GUARITA ; ESCAPE Network | Lisbon : OEDT / EMCDDA | Technical reports | 2021This protocol documents a new approach that has been developed to monitor substances injected by people who inject drugs through analytically confirmed data at the local level: the analysis of residual content of used syringes. Used syringes con[...]Rapport
Article 5.1 of Council Decision 2005/387/JHA (hereinafter referred to as the 'Decision') stipulates that 'Where Europol and the EMCDDA, or the Council, acting by a majority of its members, consider that the information provided by the Member Sta[...]Congrès
C. LORA-TAMAYO | 1993FRANÇAIS : Communication au 4ème congrès de la société espagnole des toxicomanies : "progrès de la recherche sur les toxicomanies", Valence, 25-27 Novembre 1993. Le dépistage des toxiques chez les individus se développe dangereusement selon l'a[...]Périodique
P. ARVERS | 1999FRANÇAIS : L'évaluation des conduites à risque (prise de drogue licites, comme l'alcool ou le tabac, ou illicites) est difficile. La questionnaire autorenseigné, l'interview face à face ou par téléphone et le questionnaire adressé par la poste [...]Périodique
NEUMEYER J. L. ; R. E. SCHULTES ; J. D. MUSTO ; WOODLAND L. | 1988FRANÇAIS : Les méthodes classiquement utilisées au laboratoire pour l'analyse des échantillons de cannabis sont insuffisantes en pratique pour permettre la distinction entre les diverses espèces et sous-espèces de cette plante, et il serait ind[...]Article : Périodique
H. VALENTE ; D. MARTINS ; H. CARVALHO ; C. V. PIRES ; M. C. CARVALHO ; M. PINTO ; M. J. BARRATT |Background: Drug checking services are being implemented in recreational settings across the world, however these projects are frequently accused of a lack of evidence concerning their impact on people who use drugs. This paper describes the imp[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Cannabis, in herbal form, is widely used as self-medication by patients with diseases such as HIV/AIDS and multiple sclerosis suffering from symptoms including pain, muscle spasticity, stress and insomnia. Valid clinical studies of h[...]Article : Périodique
J. R. H. ARCHER ; F. MENDES ; S. HUDSON ; K. LAYNE ; P. I. DARGAN ; D. M. WOOD |Aims: To evaluate the long-term trends of new psychoactive substance (NPS) detection in pooled urine samples collected across a city centre. Methods: Pooled urine samples from portable stand-alone urinals were collected on a monthly basis over[...]Article : Périodique
Driving under the influence of drugs is a major problem worldwide. At the moment, several countries have adopted a 'per se' legislation to address this problem. One of the key elements in the enforcement process is the possibility of rapid on-si[...]Article : Périodique
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of the Cozart RapiScan (CRS) drug test system for detecting opiates and cocaine in oral fluid. Oral fluid samples were collected using the Cozart RapiScan collection system from 358 donors[...]Article : Périodique
L. BENAGLIA ; F. ZOBEL ; O. DELEMONT ; P. ESSEIVA |FRANÇAIS : Traditionnellement, la consommation de produits psychotropes en milieu festif a été évaluée par le biais de sondages autoreportés ou d'entretiens, qui seront caractérisées de méthodes conventionnelles. Plus récemment, l'épidémiologie[...]Article : Périodique
L'association Eve&Rave initie et réalise des projets de promotion de la culture techno et de réduction des risques liés à la consommation de drogues. Le travail de prévention porte essentiellement sur l'ivresse, la consommation de drogues et la [...]Périodique
P. KINTZ ; M. VILLAIN ; DUMESTRE V. ; V. CIRIMELE | 2005Chemical dependency is a disease that can affect all professions. Among the health care professionals, anesthesiologists represent a specific group. Numerous factors have been proposed to explain the high incidence of drug abuse among anesthesio[...]Article : Périodique
L'adjonction de produits divers aux substances stupéfiantes a depuis toujours été effectuée pour tirer un maximum de bénéfices "lucratifs" de la part des utilisateurs et revendeurs de drogues, afin de financer leur propre consommation journalièr[...]Article : Périodique
In Europe, authorities frequently ask forensic laboratories to analyze seized cannabis plants to prove that cultivation was illegal (drug type and not fiber type). This is generally done with mature and flowering plants. However, authorities are[...]