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DSM (III,IV,5) |
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Article : Périodique
Background and aims: Among the 11 current diagnostic criteria, craving is a potential central marker for understanding and for treatment of Substance Use Disorders (SUD). Our objective was to explore craving centrality across SUD based on the st[...]Article : Périodique
G. M. MIELE ; S. M. TILLY ; M. FIRST ; A. FRANCES |DSM-III-R and ICD-10 have incorporated a much broader definition of chemical dependence than was included in DSM-III. This broader definition no longer requires the presence of tolerance and withdrawal, and places greater emphasis on aspects of [...]Article : Périodique
Clinicians need cannabis-specific diagnostic screens compatible with DSM-IV-TR and proposed DSM-5. A clinical sample (n=174) completed the DSM-Guided-Cannabis Screen (DSM-G-CS) 21 and 11 criteria versions and three drug comparison measures. DSM-[...]Périodique
L. B. COTTLER ; M. A. SCHUCKIT ; J. E. HELZER ; T. CROWLEY ; G. WOODY ; P. NATHAN ; J. HUGHES | 1995FRANÇAIS : Cet article analyse les travaux du groupe chargé de modifier le DSMIII-R et de le faire évoluer en DSM-IV, plus particulièrement en ce qui concerne les critères de diagnostic des conduites de dépendance.Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; C. BHARAT ; M. D. GLANTZ ; N. A. SAMPSON ; K. SCOTT ; C. C. W. LIM ; S. AGUILAR-GAXIOLA ; A. AL-HAMZAWI ; J. ALONSO ; L. H. ANDRADE ; E. J. BROMET ; R. BRUFFAERTS ; B. BUNTING ; G. DE GIROLAMO ; O. GUREJE ; J. M. HARO ; M. G. HARRIS ; Y. HE ; P. DE JONGE ; E. G. KARAM ; G. E. KARAM ; A. KIEJNA ; S. LEE ; J. P. LEPINE ; D. LEVINSON ; V. MAKANJUOLA ; M. E. MEDINA-MORA ; Z. MNEIMNEH ; F. NAVARRO-MATEU ; J. POSADA-VILLA ; D. J. STEIN ; H. TACHIMORI ; Y. TORRES ; Z. ZARKOV ; S. CHATTERJI ; R. C. KESSLER |Background: Illicit drug use and associated disease burden are estimated to have increased over the past few decades, but large gaps remain in our knowledge of the extent of use of these drugs, and especially the extent of problem or dependent u[...]Article : Périodique
Increased attention has been given to the disorder of pathological gambling, especially since the formation of the latest Presidential Commission to study its social and economic impact on the nation. Researchers have experienced difficulty in e[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To formulate harmful dysfunction (HD) diagnostic criteria for alcohol use disorder (AUD) and test whether they increase validity relative to standard DSM criteria, as evidenced by lowered prevalence, increased validator levels including se[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction: Higher prevalence rates of cannabis abuse/dependence and abuse/dependence criteria in 18-24 year old versus older cannabis users and in males versus females might reflect true differences in the prevalence of these disorders across[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: This study continues the psychometric evaluation of a 31-item Marijuana Screening Inventory (MSI-X) with adults referred to a substance abuse clinic, by determining MSI-X reliability, factor structure, scoring cutoff accuracy, sensiti[...]Article : Périodique
There is a perennial expert debate about the criteria to be included or excluded for the DSM diagnoses of substance use dependence. Yet analysts routinely report evidence for the unidimensionality of the resulting checklist. If in fact the check[...]Article : Périodique
S. BEHRENDT ; K. BEESDO-BAUM ; M. HÖFLER ; A. PERKONIGG ; G. BÜHRINGER ; R. LIEB ; H. U. WITTCHEN |Background: A younger age at onset of use of a specific substance is a well-documented risk-factor for a substance use disorder (SUD) related to that specific substance. However, the cross-substance relationship between a younger age at onset of[...]Article : Périodique
G. W. HARRISON ; M. I. LAU ; D. ROSS |We examine the manner in which the population prevalence of disordered gambling has usually been estimated, on the basis of surveys that suffer from a potential sample selection bias. General population surveys screen respondents using seemingly[...]Périodique
M. TEESSON ; M. LYNSKEY ; MANOR B. ; A. BAILLIE | 2002ENGLISH : Background: Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug in developed countries, and has a significant impact on mental and physical health in the general population. However, the validity of common diagnostic schemes and their appl[...]Article : Périodique
The purpose of this study was to explore the utility of DSM-IV criteria in diagnosing alcohol and marijuana abuse/dependence in adolescents. A modified version of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) was administered to assess sub[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS This study assessed the validity of DSM-IV cannabis abuse and dependence criteria in an adolescent general population sample and evaluated the usefulness of additional cannabis use indicators. DESIGN AND SETTING Data came from the 2008 Su[...]