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Thésaurus mots-clés > Comportements d'usages : typologie et caractéristiques > Typologie des usages > TYPE D'USAGE > ABSTINENCE
ABSTINENCESynonyme(s)ARRET DE LA CONSOMMATIONVoir aussi : |
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Périodique
KÖRKEL J. | 2000FRANÇAIS : Lorsque les patients fixent eux-mêmes leurs objectifs de traitement de la dépendance, la chance de réussite de la thérapie est supérieure. Il importe donc que les thérapeutes n'imposent pas leurs propres choix, mais renforcent leur é[...]Périodique
S. T. HIGGINS ; S. M. ALESSI ; DANTONA R. L. | 2002ENGLISH : In this report we provide an overview of research on the voucher-based incentives approach to substance abuse treatment. This approach was originally developed as a novel method for improving retention and increasing cocaine abstinen[...]Périodique
E. ROBLES ; M. L. STITZER ; E. C. STRAIN ; G. E. BIGELOW ; K. SILVERMAN | 2002ENGLISH : Methadone detoxification is often used in the treatment of opiate dependence. This procedure, however, is frequently associated with continued opiate use, and high rates of attrition and relapse. In this study, a 90-day methadone det[...]Article : Périodique
N. M. PETRY ; S. M. ALESSI ; MARX J. ; M. AUSTIN ; TARDIF M. |ENGLISH : Contingency management (CM) interventions usually use vouchers as reinforcers, but a new technique awards chances of winning prizes. This study compares these approaches. In community treatment centers, 142 cocaine- or heroin-depende[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : L'auteur est parti de la popularité actuelle du thème du "changement de paradigme" en alcoologie. Cette expression veut souligner que des attitudes médicales anciennes (comme la "prescription" d'abstinence) devraient être remplacées [...]Article : Périodique
The study examines the social context of a cannabis offer, an outcome rarely examined in research on substance use. Drawing from a survey conducted among 15-year-old students in a mid-sized Canadian city, we examine (a) the differences between t[...]Périodique
W. R. MILLER ; R. C. PAGE | 1991FRANÇAIS : Une désintoxication trop immédiate et brutale peut mener au refus et/ou à l'échec d'une abstinence comme objectif à long terme. Trois alternatives; des désintoxications dites "douces" sont commentées et illustrées par des cas cliniqu[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Drug consumptions rooms (DCRs) are a well-established and evidence-based harm reduction response to drug use. Recently, a consortium led by health services in Glasgow, United Kingdom (UK), proposed piloting a DCR. In this article, we[...]Article : Périodique
Despite the fact that alcohol use by adolescents is publicly discouraged, alcohol plays an important role as a mediator of relationships between adolescents, and in the process of their becoming adults. Here I introduce the concept of situationa[...]NouveautéPériodique
N. McKEGANEY ; Z. MORRIS ; J. NEALE ; M. ROBERTSON | 2004ENGLISH : Within the UK and in many other countries two of the most significant issues with regard to the development of health and social care services for drug users has been the growth of the consumer perspective and the philosophy of harm [...]Article : Périodique
There are unknown but very large number of individuals who have experienced and successfully resolved dependence on alcohol or other drugs; referring to their new sober, productive lifestyle as being "in recovery." Although widely used, the lack[...]Article : Périodique
J. NEALE ; S. NETTLETON ; L. PICKERING |Quantitative survey data indicate that most drug users starting treatment want abstinence rather than harm reduction (McKeganey et al., 2004). This finding has been seized upon by those seeking 'evidence' that abstinence is the bedrock of recove[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : This article analyzes retrospective information reported in an individual specific cross-sectional data set to examine who among daily cigarette smokers is likely to quit. In general, current quitting information is quite different f[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims. In spite of the implemented policies warning of the dangers of alcohol consumption for pregnant women, many women still continue drinking during pregnancy. This article focuses on the question of the representations of alc[...]Périodique
R. FIORENTINE ; M. P. HILLHOUSE | 2003ENGLISH : The relationship between self-efficacy and the cessation of alcohol- and drug-dependent behavior was examined in this study. Evidence suggests that the relapse Prevention Approach may incorrectly specify a relationship between self e[...]