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Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine how reasons for substance use at age 18 relate to alcohol and marijuana use at ages 18 and 35 and to symptoms of alcohol use disorder and marijuana use disorder at age 35. METHOD: Bivariate corre[...]Article : Périodique
Use of a new e-cigarette product class called "pod mods" is rampant among young people. There is reason to be concerned that adolescents’ use of these products could bring a host of adverse health consequences to the current generation of adoles[...]Périodique
MARSTON. A. R. ; D. F. JACOBS ; R. D. SINGER ; WIDAMAN K. F. ; T. D. LITTLE | 1988FRANÇAIS : Cette étude porte sur 843 adolescents "lycéens" (9è au 12è grade) de Californie. Un questionnaire a permis de les répartir en deux groupes: ceux qui avaient utilisé des drogues, de l'alcool ou du tabac (n=767), ceux qui n'en avaient [...]Périodique
P. M. ROMAN ; J. A. JOHNSON | 2002ENGLISH : In addition to clinical outcomes, understanding the adoption and implementation of new treatment interventions is essential. This analysis was designed to assess the predictive utility of organization-level features in understanding [...]Périodique
S. BURRIS ; K. M. BLANKENSHIP ; M. DONOGHOE ; S. SHERMAN ; J. S. VERNICK ; P. CASE ; Z. LAZZARINI ; S. KOESTER | 2004ENGLISH : Ecological models of the determinants of health and the consequent importance of structural interventions have been widely accepted, but using these models in research and practice has been challenging. Examining the role of criminal[...]Article : Périodique
Children with conduct disorder have long been known to be at high risk for developing externalizing disorders, alcohol and drug abuse, and antisocial personality. Relationships of conduct disorder to other adult psychiatric disorders, on the oth[...]Article : Périodique
T. R. FRIEDEN ; F. MOSTASHARI ; B. D. KERKER ; N. MILLER ; A. HAJAT ; M. FRANKEL |OBJECTIVES: We sought to determine the impact of comprehensive tobacco control measures in New York City. METHODS: In 2002, New York City implemented a tobacco control strategy of (1) increased cigarette excise taxes; (2) legal action that mad[...]Périodique
L. T. SINGER | 1999FRANÇAIS : Bien que l'épidémie massive de consommation de crack cocaïne à la fin des années 80 et au début des années 90 ait diminué, ses effets persistent chez un grand nombre d'enfants, estimé à des centaines de milliers (U.S. Department of H[...]Chapitre
NIDA | 2010The therapeutic community (TC) is a drug treatment modality that uses a holistic design for creating lifestyle changes. It is characterized by a democratic philosophy with foundations in social learning theory. In the next article, the historica[...]Article : Périodique
J. J. PALAMAR ; P. ACOSTA ; A. LE ; C. M. CLELAND ; L. S. NELSON |Background: Drug use is prevalent among electronic dance music (EDM) party attendees, but research is needed to determine the extent of adverse drug-related outcomes in this population in order to better inform prevention and harm reduction effo[...]Article : Périodique
Objectives: There is debate about whether marijuana (cannabis) use is more dangerous than alcohol use. Although difficult to make objective comparisons, research is needed to compare relative dangers in order to help inform preventive efforts an[...]Article : Périodique
W. QUENTIN ; S. NEUBAUER ; R. LEIDL ; H. H. KONIG |Objectives: This paper reviews the international literature that employed time-series analysis to evaluate the effects of advertising bans on aggregate consumption of cigarettes or tobacco. Methods: A systematic search of the literature was co[...]Rapport
This advisory introduces readers to cannabidiol (CBD), how it is derived, and how it differs from delta-9 THC and other cannabinoids. The advisory focuses on the risks and harms of CBD, especially those sold over the counter. This advisory also [...]Livre
FRANÇAIS : Un livre écrit par un journaliste du Wall Street Journal, extrêmement sérieux et bien documenté. Il montre comment le personnage de Noriega, homme fort du Panama dans les années 1980, qui a été très tôt un agent de la CIA, a joué un [...]Chapitre
R. J. PANDINA ; V. JOHNSON ; E. W. LABOUVIE | Washington, DC : American Psychological Association | 1992FRANÇAIS : Etude sur l'influence de l'affectivité négative et de l'excitabilité sur la vulnérabilité au passage de l'usage occasionnel à l'abus. L'affectivité et le contrôle comportemental, l'affect négatif, l'excitabilité et l'abus dans la li[...]Livre
"Justice est faite", déclarait le président Barack Obama en mai 2011, en annonçant la mort d'Oussama Ben Laden, mettant fin à dix années de bras de fer entre les autorités américaines et le leader islamiste. Une décennie durant laquelle l'épicen[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine whether African-American men and women who smoke crack cocaine recognize the difference between the male and female condom and whether beliefs about male or female condoms are sig[...]Périodique
C. J. VANDERWAAL ; F. L. WASHINGTON ; R. D. DRUMM ; Y. M. TERRY ; D. C. Mc BRIDE ; R. D. FINLEY-GORDON | 2001ENGLISH : This exploratory study utilized a focus group methodology to explore tensions and barriers in HIV/AIDS prevention among African-American injection drug users. Participants discussed HIV infection risks, national/community HIV prevent[...]Chapitre
J. A. INCIARDI ; H. L. SURRATT ; S. P. KURTZ | 2010Historically, various antidrug policies have targeted ethnic minorities. Current federal law allows for more severe penalties for possession of crack-cocaine than for cocaine powder, and this sentencing policy has been criticized on the grounds [...]Rapport
Law Enforcement Against Prohibition | Silver Spring, MD : Law Enforcement Against Prohibition (LEAP) | 2013We are frontline warriors who have experienced, executed and examined the war on drugs. We started out as true believers and faithfully enforced drug laws until our consciences would no longer allow us to stay silent about the harms brought on b[...]Rapport
B. KILMER ; S. DAVENPORT ; R. SMART ; J. P. CAULKINS ; G. MIDGETTE | Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation | Research Reports | 2019* Research Questions: What types of cannabis products are produced and sold in Washington State? What is the size of the cannabis market in Washington State three years after licensing cannabis production and sales for nonmedical purposes? * [...]Rapport
This report is the culmination of over a decade's thinking and experience of campaigning for drug policy reform. This process has been informed recently by the 'Options for Control' seminar series held in conjunction with the Mannheim Centre for[...]Périodique
T. R. BARCLAY ; C. H. HINKIN ; S. A. CASTELLON ; K. I. MASON ; REINHARD M. J. ; S. D. MARION ; A. J. LEVINE ; DURVASULA R. S. | 2007ENGLISH : Objective: Although most agree that poor adherence to antiretrovirals is a common problem, relatively few factors have been shown to consistently predict treatment failure. In this study, a theoretical framework encompassing demograp[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: To examine whether starting to drink at an early age is associated with developing alcohol dependence at a younger age and chronic relapsing dependence, controlling for respondent demographics, smoking and illicit drug use, childhood [...]Périodique
F. ZANJANI ; SABOE K. ; D. OSLIN | 2007ENGLISH : This study aims to investigate age differences in rates of mental health/substance abuse and behavioral health treatment in HIV-positive adults. One-hundred and nine HIV-positive adults (21-88 years old) were recruited from the Unive[...]Périodique
SCHOENEBERGER M. L. ; T. K. LOGAN ; C. G. LEUKEFELD | 2001ENGLISH : The purpose of this study was to (1) profile demographic and other characteristics of two age groups, younger aged 30 to 39 (N=643), and older aged 40 to 49 (N=395), (2) examine and identify differences in lifetime drug use patterns [...]Article : Périodique
With the increased prevalence of marijuana use among youth, the increase in state legalization, and changing social norms in the United States, it is important to understand the long-term impact of marijuana use initiation. This study examined w[...]Article : Périodique
Background and Aims: As the legal status of cannabis changes across the United States and modes of administration expand, it is important to examine the potential impact on adolescent cannabis use. This study aimed to assess changes in prevalenc[...]Périodique
R. A. JOHNSON ; D. R. GERSTEIN | 2000FRANÇAIS : Neuf études ont été menées aux Etats-Unis par la National Household surveys sur l'abus de substances psychoactives entre 1982 et 1995 chez des hommes et des femmes. Des modèles de classification multiples ont été utilisés. Cette étud[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Synthetic cannabinoids use has been a public health concern given association with hospitalization and death among users. While national reports estimate that reported use is declining among adolescents, differences by birth cohort m[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
M. E. PATRICK ; J. E. SCHULENBERG ; P. M. O'MALLEY ; J. L. MAGGS ; D. D. KLOSKA ; L. D. JOHNSTON ; J. G. BACHMAN |This study used up to seven waves of data from 32 consecutive cohorts of participants in the national longitudinal Monitoring the Future study to model changes in self-reported reasons for using alcohol and marijuana by age (18 to 30), gender, a[...]Article : Périodique
L. F. UENO ; M. N. MIAN ; B. R. ALTMAN ; E. GIANDELONE ; M. LUCE ; M. EARLEYWINE |Cannabis use varies with age and gender, but less is known regarding specific product choices. Previous work suggests that older adults are inclined to stick to the more "classic" and familiar, while "novel" products are more likely to appeal to[...]Périodique
H. D. CHILCOAT ; C. G. SCHÜTZ | 1996FRANÇAIS : A partir des données des études nationales en 1988, 1990 et 1992, sur l'abus de drogue, la prévalence de l'usage des hallucinogènes est étudiée en fonction de l'âge. Le pic d'usage se situe vers 19 ans, mais n'est pas associé à la f[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Alcohol- and cannabis-related risk perceptions are strong predictors of use behavior. Studies suggest that attitudes toward cannabis are becoming increasingly permissive, however studies have yet to comprehensively a) compare time tr[...]Article : Périodique
N. P. WEICKER ; J. OWCZARZAK ; G. URQUHART ; J. N. PARK ; S. ROUHANI ; R. LING ; M. MORRIS ; S. G. SHERMAN |Background: In Baltimore, the emergence of fentanyl and its analogues exacerbated an existing heroin crisis and increased uncertainty about drug composition and potency. In an effort to reduce overdoses, harm reduction organizations and health d[...]Périodique
J. A. EPSTEIN ; G. J. BOTVIN ; T. DIAZ ; C. WILLIAMS ; K. GRIFFIN | 2000FRANÇAIS : Lobjectif de cette étude est dexaminer les relations entre les comportements à problèmes du début de ladolescence. Plus précisément, létude sest penchée sur lassociation entre lusage de drogues et lagressivité chez un échantillon dad[...]Périodique
M. F. ROSENBERG ; J. C. ANTHONY | 2001FRANÇAIS : Certains travaux ont déjà montré un lien entre les déviances des jeunes et l'usage postérieur de substances, et interprètent parfois cette consommation comme la révélation d'un problème plus général de troubles du comportement. Il e[...]Livre
Delve into the uncharted territory of the "hidden" drug addict - sers who are not in treatment, not incarcerated, and not officially accessible for research purposes through traditional means. AIDS and Community-Based Drug Intervention Programs [...]Périodique
J. L. PETERSON ; R. BAKEMAN | 1989FRANÇAIS : L'incidence du Sida parmi les utilisateurs de drogues intraveineuses est supérieure en proportion pour les communautés américaines noires et espagnoles que pour les blancs. Ce fait est particulièrement net pour ce qui est des hommes [...]Livre
T. RHODES, Éditeur scientifique ; R. HARTNOLL, Éditeur scientifique ; M. BARNARD ; R. S. BROADHEAD ; R. CURTIS ; D. C. DES JARLAIS ; M. C. DONOGHOE ; S. R. FRIEDMAN ; J. P. C. GRUND ; G. HART ; D. D. HECKATHORN ; D. HEDRICH ; S. HENDERSON ; B. JOSE ; S. KOESTER ; N. McKEGANEY ; A. NEAIGUS ; C. PATTON ; R. POWER ; A. QUIRK ; B. STEPHERSON ; L. S. STERN ; G. V. STIMSON ; SUFIAN M. ; WATTERS J. K. ; W. WIEBEL | London : Routledge | 1996FRANÇAIS : Comment les facteurs sociaux influencent-ils l'usage de drogues et le comportement sexuel ? Pourquoi a-t-on besoin d'approches communautaires pour la prévention du VIH ? L'ouvrage apporte un ensemble de contributions d'auteurs intern[...]Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Statistiques sur l'expansion du sida dans la population à haut risque, notamment les toxicomanes par voie intraveineuse, en Californie. Description des programmes d'état pour la prévention et l'éducation. Ayant constaté que la seule [...]Périodique
B. L. BERG ; J. E. BERG | 1988FRANÇAIS : Cet article présente, à travers quelques enregistrements des conversations entre les détenus, l'état de l'information sur le sida dans les prisons et le rapport entre les opinions des détenus et la réalité. L'analyse montre que la pl[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La population toxicomane par voie intraveineuse et d'origine hispanique est une population à haut risque quant à l'infection par le Sida. A San Francisco, quatorze pour cent des malades d'origine hispanique traités pour toxicomanie p[...]Chapitre
M. C. CLATTS ; W. R. DAVIS ; S. DEREN ; D. S. GOLDSMITH ; S. TORTU | Westport : Bergin & Garvey | 1994Article : Périodique
Background: We quantified the air quality benefits of a smoke-free workplace law in Boston Massachusetts, U.S.A., by measuring air pollution from secondhand smoke (SHS) in 7 pubs before and after the law, comparing actual ventilation practices t[...]Article : Périodique
SPICE, or K2, encompasses preparations of synthetic cannabinoids marketed as incense products, bath additives, and air fresheners and used for recreational purposes. These preparations are usually smoked for their cannabis-like effects and do no[...]Périodique
2002FRANÇAIS : ALBANIE. Depuis sa victoire aux élections législatives en juillet 2001, le parti socialiste d'Albanie (PS) est secoué par une crise sans précédent. Les accusations de corruption et d'implication dans les trafics illicites se multipl[...]Périodique
L. A. CRAWFORD ; K. B. NOVAK | 2006ENGLISH : Qualitative studies of alcohol's ritual influences indicate that college undergraduates who drink heavily tend to view alcohol use as integral to the student role and feel entitled to drink irresponsibly. Our analyses, based on a sta[...]Article : Périodique
Article : Périodique
T. S. NAIMI ; L. A. STADTMUELLER ; T. CHIKRITZHS ; T. STOCKWELL ; J. ZHAO ; A. BRITTON ; R. SAITZ ; A. SHERK |OBJECTIVE: Alcohol use causes approximately 10% of deaths among adults ages 20-65 in the United States. Although previous research has demonstrated differential age-related risk relationships, it is difficult to estimate the magnitude of selecti[...]