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R. GRANFIELD ; W. CLOUD | 2010Stereotypical perceptions about drug and alcohol dependence often assume that addiction is associated with persons from low-income backgrounds and that persons dependent on drugs need treatment if they are to recover. This article dispels those [...]Article : Périodique
A. HANKIN ; M. DAUGHERTY ; A. BETHEA ; L. HALEY |Objectives: To identify rates of alcohol and drug use among patients presenting to an inner-city Emergency Department (ED) and to describe demographic and health characteristics of patients with high-risk use. Methods: A cross-sectional study [...]Périodique
STRENSKI T. A. ; P. A. MARSHALL ; GACKI J. K. ; C. W. SANCHEZ | 2000FRANÇAIS : Cet article analyse l'influence des programmes d'échange de seringues sur les changements des comportements d'injection à risques et les dispositions dans lesquelles ils se produisent. Malgré la diversité des communautés, les résulta[...]Article : Périodique
There have been large structural changes in the US heroin market over the past 20 years. Colombian-sourced heroin entered the market in the mid-1990s, followed by a large fall in the price per pure gram and the exit of Asian heroin. By the 2000s[...]Article : Périodique
J. DELVA ; J. M. Jr. WALLACE ; P. M. O'MALLEY ; J. G. BACHMAN ; L. D. JOHNSTON ; J. E. SCHULENBERG |ENGLISH : Objectives. We compared trends in and correlates of marijuana use, cocaine use, and heavy alcohol use for adolescents of Mexican American, Puerto Rican, Cuban, and other Latin American heritage in the United States Methods. We used/e[...]Article : Périodique
Objective: The purpose of this article was to estimate the prevalence, distribution, and correlates of at-risk alcohol use (especially binge drinking) among middle-aged and elderly persons in the United States and to compare at-risk alcohol use [...]Article : Périodique
Background: Benzodiazepine misuse is a growing public health problem, with increases in benzodiazepine-related overdose deaths and emergency room visits in recent years. However, relatively little attention has been paid to this emergent problem[...]Article : Périodique
Increased attention has been given to the disorder of pathological gambling, especially since the formation of the latest Presidential Commission to study its social and economic impact on the nation. Researchers have experienced difficulty in e[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: US opioid overdose deaths continue to climb, with a 12.0% increase from 2016 to 2017. Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid, has been a major contributor to opioid-related overdose deaths. While fentanyl-related overdose is driven by illicit [...]Périodique
A. I. ABDELRAHMAN ; G. RODRIGUEZ ; J. A. RYAN ; J. F. FRENCH ; D. WEINBAUM | 1999FRANÇAIS : Cet article étudie les covariables de l'usage de substances psychoactives chez des élèves de enseignement secondaire auprès d'un échantillon représentatif de collégiens et lycéens du New Jersey. L'hypothèse avancée est que le risque[...]Périodique
S. J. SIFANECK ; A. NEAIGUS | 2001ENGLISH : This article discusses various ways in which ethnographic methods were employed in a cohort study of HIV risk and transitions to injecting among non-injecting heroin users (NIUs), or `sniffers', in New York City. In preparation for a[...]Chapitre
Analyse d'une recherche commanditée par le NIDA, réalisée par deux entreprises sur une durée de 2 ans. Méthodologie, résultats, analyse coûts-bénéfices, concernant le dépistage de la drogue en comparaison à d'autres techniques de réduction de la[...]Article : Périodique
Workplace consequences of alcohol and drug abuse include poor performance, fighting, insubordination, and occupational injuries. To address the need for workplace substance abuse prevention, the PREVENT program, originally designed for the Unite[...]Périodique
P. BOURGOIS ; PRINCE B. ; A. MOSS | 2004ENGLISH : A theoretical understanding of the gendered contours of structural, everyday, and symbolic violence suggests that young addicted women are particularly vulnerable to the infectious diseases caused by injection drug use-especially hep[...]Rapport
LEVITT R. ; NASON E. ; HALLSWORTH M. | Santa Monica, CA : Rand Corporation | Technical Reports | 2006This report, prepared for the UK House of Commons Select Committee on Science and Technology, presents the results of four case studies examining the evidence base for the classification of illegal drugs in the context of the Misuse of Drugs Act[...]