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Article : Périodique
We estimate the effect of medical marijuana laws (MMLs) in ten states between 2004 and 2012 on adolescent and adult use of marijuana, alcohol, and other psychoactive substances. We find increases in the probability of current marijuana use, regu[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Debate has surrounded the legalization of marijuana for medical purposes for decades. Some have argued medical marijuana legalization (MML) poses a threat to public health and safety, perhaps also affecting crime rates. In recent yea[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: We examined the association between substance use disorders and migration to the United States in a nationally representative sample of the Mexican population. METHODS: We used the World Mental Health version of the Compo[...]Périodique
M. C. DOHERTY ; JUNGE B. ; RATHOUZ P. ; R. S. GARFEIN ; E. RILEY ; D. VLAHOV | 2000ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: This study estimates the quantity and geographic distribution of discarded needles on the streets of Baltimore, Md, during the 2 years after a needle exchange program opened. METHODS: Thirty-two city blocks were randomly [...]Périodique
S. A. GLANTZ ; L. R. A. SMITH | 1997OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to extend an earlier evaluation of the economic effects of ordinances requiring smoke-free restaurants and bars. METHODS: Sales tax data for 15 cities with smoke-free restaurant ordinances, 5 cities an[...]Périodique
S. A. GLANTZ ; L. R. A. SMITH | 1994ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: The effect on restaurant revenues of local ordinances requiring smoke-free restaurants is an important consideration for restauranteurs themselves and the cities that depend on sales tax revenues to provide services. METH[...]Périodique
CIEMINS E. L. | 2004ENGLISH : Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine if the reduction in copayment amount by a large self insured state employer increased utilization of adolescent services. Specifically, the study sought to discover if the number[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVES: We investigated associations between tobacco industry denormalization attitudes and the smoking behavior of young adults (aged 18 to 29 years). METHODS: We analyzed data from 9455 young adults in the 2002 California Tobacco Survey. R[...]Périodique
R. N. BLUTHENTHAL ; A. H. KRAL ; L. GEE ; ERRINGER E. A. ; B. R. EDLIN | 2000FRANÇAIS : L'utilisation des programmes d'échange de seringue (PES) permet-elle aux usagers par voie injectable d'arrêter le partage des seringues ? De 1992 à 1996, 1503 UDVIs d'Oakland, recrutés dans la rue ont été interviewés, ont eu un test [...]Article : Périodique
The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of a drug court program on the criminal recidivism of its clients. The study uses the non-equivalent comparison group evaluation design to measure program impact by examining differences in outc[...]Périodique
R. C. STERLING ; E. GOTTHEIL ; S. P. WEINSTEIN ; SEROTA R. | 2001ENGLISH : Aims. Equivocal findings of the effect that therapist and patient similarity plays in treatment outcome led us to examine the impact of race- and sex-matching on treatment retention and outcome for a sample of people seeking outpatie[...]Périodique
G. A. ZARKIN ; L. J. DUNLAP ; J. W. BRAY ; W. M. WECHSBERG | 2002ENGLISH : Length of stay in treatment has been found to be a significant predictor of positive post-treatment outcomes, such as decreases in unemployment and crime. However, length of stay may be an incomplete predictor of successful treatment[...]Périodique
CHANHATASILPA C. ; D. L. MACKENZIE ; L. J. HICKMAN | 2000FRANÇAIS : Une étude a été entreprise selon le format du rapport 1997 de l'Université du Maryland au Congrès des Etats-Unis et a évalué 15 programmes traitant, dans un cadre communautaire, des consultants externes dépendant de drogues et coupa[...]Périodique
D. A. ZANIS ; MULVANEY F. ; D. COVIELLO ; A. I. ALTERMAN ; SAVITZ B. ; W. THOMPSON | 2003ENGLISH : This naturalistic study involved 569 offenders who had a history of substance abuse or dependence prior to incarceration, and were subsequently approved for early parole to a community-based substance abuse treatment facility (SATF).[...]