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Article : Périodique
L'auteur se penche sur le problème de prévention du SIDA chez les toxicomanes et de la dépendance. Il en ressort qu'une grande variété d'offres de sevrage est indispensable pour que chaque toxicomane trouve une solution adaptée selon son stade d[...]Périodique
U. VERTHEIN ; P. DEGKWITZ ; C. HAASEN ; M. KRAUSZ | 2005ENGLISH : Objective : Studies on drug dependence show a high prevalence of comorbidity with additional mental disorders. Comorbidity patients also show more poly-substance use and other psychosocial problems. This study analyzed the importance[...]Article : Périodique
C. LLOYD ; H. STÖVER ; H. ZURHOLD ; N. HUNT |Drug consumption rooms (DCRs) enable the consumption of pre-obtained drugs under supervised conditions. While 24 DCRs exist in Germany, there are none in the UK despite similar levels of drug-related harms. The first official, German DCRs were i[...]Article : Périodique
I. FIEDLER ; L. ANTE ; M. V. MEDUNA ; F. STEINMETZ ; S. KAIROUZ ; J. M. COSTES |Gambling usually involves wagering real money but can also be conducted with virtual money, chips, or coins. This phenomenon is sometimes referred to as simulated gambling, social gambling, or play money gambling. This study explores correlation[...]Périodique
DEISSLER K.J. | 1987En Allemagne de l'Ouest les adultes des années 80 abusent du terme "Sucht" (dépendance) à propos de nombreux comportements banales ou à la mode, surtout vis-à-vis des jeunes. On mentionne ces termes, et les attitudes qu'ils révèlent.Article : Périodique
La drogue à Berlin pose trois problèmes essentiels. En premier lieu, l'épidémie VIH est importante chez les toxicomanes en lien avec la prostitution, l'emploi de seringues usagées (notamment en prison) et une faible utilisation des préservatifs.[...]Article : Périodique
M. SOYKA ; J. STREHLE ; J. REHM ; G. BUHRINGER ; H. U. WITTCHEN |BACKGROUND: In many countries, the opioid agonists, buprenorphine and methadone, are licensed for maintenance treatment of opioid dependence. Many short-term studies have been performed, but little is known about long-term effects. Therefore, th[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Intravenous drug use has been predominantly practised since illegal heroin use became known in Germany in the early 1970s. The available data suggest that the risk of accidental overdose when smoking heroin is substantially reduced c[...]Article : Périodique
A. E. J. MERTENS ; A. E. KUNST ; V. LORANT ; J. ALVES ; A. RIMPELA ; L. CLANCY ; M. A. G. KUIPERS |Introduction: European estimates of adolescent smoking cessation are lacking and studies on the role of schools in quit behaviour are scarce. We aimed to describe smoking cessation attempts and success among adolescents in Europe and explored th[...]Périodique
LEWY J. | 2006ENGLISH : Alcohol and tobacco use did not fit well with National Socialist aesthetics. However, these substances were not proscribed in Nazi Germany in spite of the heavy penalties for excessive use: Alcoholics were sterilized, and smoking by [...]Article : Périodique
D. PIONTEK ; L. KRAUS ; F. RIST |Aims: This study aims to investigate the influence of social context variables on Episodic Heavy Drinking (EHD) among young adults. It will assess (a) whether EHD is predicted by characteristics of the specific drinking situation and drinking mo[...]Périodique
P. E. SCHNABEL ; R. HILLENKAMP | 2000FRANÇAIS : D'un point de vue socio-économique, il est nécessaire d'évaluer le rapport coût-efficacité avant de mettre en place des stratégies de prévention en entreprise. Toute personne interpelée par cette problématique doit utiliser des critè[...]Article : Périodique
The current review provides an overview of socioepidemiological research in Germany about the prevalence of addictive behaviours (smoking, binge and hazardous drinking, consumption of cannabis and other illegal drugs, the non-medical use of pres[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : The current study uses a qualitative methodology to investigate sociocultural and psychological aspects involved in the use of LSD and comparable psychedelic substances. To date, 26 narrative interviews have been conducted with 12 fe[...]