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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (2327)
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A. UHL | 2000FRANÇAIS : A. Uhl explore les limites et les contraintes des études d'évaluation en général. Il souligne certains problèmes courants comme une terminologie imprécise ou des méthodologies inadéquates et fait des suggestions pour les surmonter t[...]Article : Périodique
A. THICKETT ; Z. ELEKES ; A. A. ALLASTE ; K. KAHA ; J. MOSKALEWICZ ; M. KOBIN ; B. THOM |This article explores the complex relationships that exist between the consumption of alcohol, the terminology used to describe consumption patterns and their effects, and the various frames of meaning through which these inherently related acti[...]Article : Périodique
In the the past two decades the medical use of prescription opioids (POs), in particular oxycodone, increased up to 14-fold in the U.S. and Canada. The high consumption of these pain relievers also led to non-medical use and abuse of these subst[...]Rapport
The report first discusses the nexus between drug trafficking and firearms trafficking in the European Union, focusing on the strong linkages between both phenomena. When looking at the use of drug-related gun violence, we provide a more in-dept[...]Rapport
This report aims to assess the various policy responses to new psychoactive substances (so called "legal highs"), within five European countries - Hungary, Poland, Portugal, Romania and Serbia - from the perspective of researchers, service provi[...]Périodique
V. BERRIDGE | 1989FRANÇAIS : De 1890 à 1930, la situation de la drogue anglaise et européenne a connu des évolutions. La toxicomanie s'avère à la fin du 19ème siècle réservée au milieu artistique et affronte une réaction médicale générale contre les théories du [...]Article : Périodique
B. ANDERSSON ; P. MILLER ; F. BECK ; P. CHOMYNOVA |The study examines data from teenagers from 35 countries taking part in surveys conducted within the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD). The main hypothesis tested was that the higher the prevalence of use of a par[...]Article : Périodique
T. PLATTEAU ; R. PEBODY ; N. DUNBAR ; T. LEBACQ ; B. COLLINS |Purpose: Chemsex is a phenomenon that has gained increasing attention in recent years. The purpose of this paper is to differentiate chemsex from other sexualized substance use, and clarify differences between recreational and problematic chemse[...]Brochure
This information brochure has been produced by the EMCDDA to provide answers to the most commonly asked questions on the Reitox network of national focal points and more broadly on national drugs observatories. Compiled over several years, it is[...]Article : Périodique
S. MÜLLER ; D. PIONTEK ; A. PABST ; L. KRAUS |AIMS: Alcohol consumption seems to be the best predictor of drunkenness and evidence suggests that individual and country factors influence the perception of drunkenness. This study examines if the relationship between volume of alcohol consumpt[...]Article : Périodique
M. HASKUKA ; A. ARENLIU ; K. KELMENDI |Objective: Normalization thesis assumes that high prevalence rates of substance use are associated with a shift in the recruitment of substance users from risky to a more well-adjusted population. This study tests the application of normalisatio[...]Article : Périodique
C. W. SCHNOHR ; S. KREINER ; M. RASMUSSEN ; P. DUE ; C. CURRIE ; F. DIDERICHSEN |Aims: This study seeks to examine whether contextual factors influence adolescents' daily smoking. A focus was placed on three modifiable policies operating at a national level, non-smoking policy at educational facilities, price and minimum age[...]Livre
FRANÇAIS : Ce document a été réalisé par le réseau EIGDU (version bilingue anglais/allemand), réseau européen des groupes d'auto-support (ou self help groups) d'usagers de drogue comme le groupe ASUD en France. Son objectif est que les usagers [...]Article : Périodique
M. A. PLANT ; M. L. PLANT ; P. MILLER ; G. GMEL ; S. KUNTSCHE |A considerable amount of survey information was available from general population surveys carried out in six countries between 2000 and 2005. These studies were conducted under the auspices of Gender, Alcohol and Culture: An International Study [...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH: Background: People who inject drugs are often imprisoned, which is associated with increased levels of health risks including overdose and infectious diseases transmission, affecting not only people in prison but also the communities t[...]Rapport
This special report gives detailed analysis of harm reduction programmes in Western Europe, with a particular focus on developments in Switzerland.Rapport
Combining sources and disciplinary approaches, including history, geography, geopolitics, economy, botany, agronomy, etc., is imperative for whoever wants to better understand the production of any illegal drug crop. Field-based research, howeve[...]Article : Périodique
S. VADRUCCI ; F. D. VIGNA-TAGLIANTI ; P. VAN DER KREEFT ; M. VASSARA ; M. SCATIGNA ; F. FAGGIANO ; G. BURKHART ; EU-Dap Study Group |Unplugged is a school-based prevention programme designed and tested in the EU-Dap trial. The programme consists of 12 units delivered by class teachers to adolescents 12-14 years old. It is a strongly interactive programme including a training [...]Article : Périodique
E. BROEKAERT ; S. VANDEVELDE ; V. SOYEZ ; R. YATES ; A. SLATER |Aims: It is the goal of this study to investigate the first development of the drug-free therapeutic community (TC) in Europe. The paper aims at systemizing information, scattered all over Europe and is the first stage in an ongoing study to rec[...]Rapport
FRANÇAIS : Ce rapport présente les résultats de l'échelle de contrôle du tabac en Europe. Cette année, la France se classe 6e sur 31 pays, gagnant ainsi une place par rapport aux précédents résultats de 2007. L'échelle se base sur le calcul de [...]Rapport
L. JOOSSENS ; A. FELIU ; E. FERNANDEZ | Brussels [Belgium] : Association of the European Cancer Leagues | 2020ENGLISH: The new Tobacco Control Scale, launched at the 8th European Conference on Tobacco or Health (ECToH), shows United Kingdom, France and Ireland leading the ranking while three countries, Germany, Switzerland and Luxembourg continue to di[...]Rapport
ENGLISH: This report describes the results of a survey of tobacco control activity in 37 European countries in 2021, using the Tobacco Control Scale (TCS), first described in the 2006 Luk Joossens and Martin Raw paper, The Tobacco Control Scale[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Background: The tobacco industry has formed regional environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) consultants programs in order to generate controversy on the issue of secondhand smoke (SHS) in Europe, Asia and Latin America. Only those countri[...]Périodique
PANTOJA L. | 1998FRANÇAIS : Dans le passé, la formation des professionnels en toxicomanie na pas fait lobjet dune politique concrète ni dune planification stratégique au sein des pays européens, que ce soit à léchelle individuelle ou générale. Devant ce constat[...]