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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (281)
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National Cancer Institute ; OMS / WHO | Bethesda, MD : National Cancer Institute | NCI Tobacco Control Monograph Series | 2017This monograph, a collaboration between the National Cancer Institute and WHO, examines the current research and evidence base surrounding the economics of tobacco control - including tobacco use, tobacco growing, manufacturing and trade, tobacc[...]Article : Périodique
R. W. ELDER ; B. LAWRENCE ; A. FERGUSON ; T. S. NAIMI ; R. D. BREWER ; S. CHATTOPADHYAY ; T. L. TOOMEY ; J. E. FIELDING |A systematic review of the literature to assess the effectiveness of alcohol tax policy interventions for reducing excessive alcohol consumption and related harms was conducted for the Guide to Community Preventive Services (Community Guide). Se[...]Périodique
D. T. LEVY ; F. CHALOUPKA ; GITCHELL J. | 2004ENGLISH : This article reviews studies of the effect of tobacco control policies on smoking rates with the aim of providing guidance on the importance of different policies. Based on past studies, we estimate the magnitude of effects of major [...]Rapport
This report describes the situation of tobacco control and the status of tobacco control policies in the WHO European Region as of late 2006, reviews the progress made since Member States adopted the European Strategy for Tobacco Control (ESTC) [...]Rapport
J. NIKKINEN, Éditeur scientifique ; V. MARIONNEAU, Éditeur scientifique ; M. EGERER, Éditeur scientifique | Wiesbaden : Springer Gabler | Glücksspielforschung | 2022The collection of case studies maps the corporate and financial structures of global gambling companies, the tactics that these companies employ to secure profits, the impact they exert on other industry sectors, as well as perspectives on regul[...]Article : Périodique
Data available from recent national surveys on the cigarette consumption and purchasing practices of teenage smokers were used to generate state-specific estimates of the number of teenage smokers and cigarette sales to minors. In 1991, approxim[...]Article : Périodique
First, this paper estimates the dimensions of the market for cannabis in Spain using data on the extent of consumption and the main patterns of use of consumers. Then the paper reviews the hypothetical production and distribution costs of these [...]Rapport
This study demonstrates the relevance of tobacco control in achieving each of the eight United Nations Millennium Development Goals. It outlines the occurrence of the high yet increasing prevalence of tobacco use in the developing world, and doc[...]Rapport
This review was commissioned by the Department of Health (now the Department of Health and Social Care), which asked Public Health England to provide an overview of alcohol-related harm in England and possible policy solutions. It provides a br[...]Article : Périodique
M. VAN HASSELT ; J. KRUGER ; B. HAN ; R. S. CARABALLO ; M. A. PENNE ; B. LOOMIS ; J. C. GFROERER |Background: On April 1, 2009, the federal government raised cigarette taxes from $0.39 to $1.01 per pack. This study examines the impact of this increase on a range of smoking behaviors among youth aged 12 to 17 and young adults aged 18 to 25. [...]Article : Périodique
Z. XUAN ; F. J. CHALOUPKA ; J. G. BLANCHETTE ; T. H. NGUYEN ; T. C. HEEREN ; T. F. NELSON ; T. S. NAIMI |Aims: U.S. studies contribute heavily to the literature about the tax elasticity of demand for alcohol, and most U.S. studies have relied upon specific excise (volume-based) taxes for beer as a proxy for alcohol taxes. The purpose of this paper [...]Rapport
While escalating civil conflict in Colombia is attracting increasing international interest and concern, the complex relationships between drug trafficking, political violence, and the many actors involved in the social conflict in Colombia are [...]Rapport
ENGLISH: We estimate the social surplus of gambling in France, by adding three components: consumer surplus, producer surplus and taxation revenue. To estimate consumer surplus, we use the rational benchmark approach, which attributes a loss of[...]Article : Périodique
M. MIERA ; S. MASSIN ; V. EROUKMANOFF |We estimate the social surplus of gambling in France by adding three components: consumer surplus, producer surplus and taxation revenue. To estimate consumer surplus, we use the rational benchmark approach, which attributes a loss of welfare (i[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Consumption of cigarettes and alcoholic beverages creates serious health consequences for individuals and overwhelming financial burdens for governments around the world. In Asia, a third stimulant--betel nuts--increases this burden [...]Article : Périodique
The last time that federal excise taxes on alcoholic beverages were increased was 1991. The changes were larger than the typical state-level changes that have been used to study price effects, but the consequences have not been assessed due to t[...]Rapport
The World Market for Tobacco Products provides a strategic analysis and an extensive range market information on trends and developments in the manufactured tobacco products market. The report provides an analysis of the three major tobacco sec[...]Chapitre
This paper studies a simple model of paternalistic pricing, in which one agent (the "mother") may modify the choices made by an other agent (the "son"), by changing his budget. set, either through prices or income. When preferences of both agent[...]Article : Périodique
Smoking is prevalent across Europe, but the severity and stage of the smoking epidemic, and policy responses to it, vary substantially between countries. Much progress is now being made in prohibition of paid-for advertising and in promotion of [...]Livre
P. JHA, Éditeur scientifique ; F. CHALOUPKA, Éditeur scientifique | Oxford - New York : Oxford University Press | 2000This volume aims to fill the analytic gap around the economics of tobacco control. Its aim is to address key questions such as: What is the economic nature of addiction? What is the rationale for governments to intervene in the tobacco market[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The impact of tobacco control on European older adults has not been studied, despite evidence that smoking cessation at old age can bring significant life expectancy gains. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of tobacco contr[...]Chapitre
J. A. TAURAS ; S. MARKOWITZ ; J. CAWLEY | Bingley [UK] : Emerald Group | Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research | 2005This chapter examines the impact of cigarette prices, taxes, and tobacco control policies on youth and young adult smoking propensity and intensity in the US during the years 1997-2001, a period characterized by significant changes in cigarette [...]Article : Périodique
The Royal College of Physicians has long played an important role in the struggle against tobacco. As tobacco is a legally traded substance, its regulation increasingly takes place at a European level, where governments seek to balance concerns [...]Article : Périodique
M. SIAHPUSH ; R. BORLAND ; H. H. YONG ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; G. T. FONG |Introduction and Aims. While higher tobacco prices lead to a reduction in smoking prevalence, there is a concern that paying more for cigarettes can lead to excess financial burden. Our primary aim was to examine the association of daily cigaret[...]Rapport
The Aspect Consortium ; Commission européenne = European Commission | Luxembourg : Office des publications officielles des communautés européennes | 2004Le premier chapitre de ce rapport est consacré aux effets nuisibles du tabagisme sur la santé des individus et de l'ensemble de la population en Europe. Il souligne les avantages liés à l'arrêt de la consommation de tabac. Le chapitre 2 montre[...]