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Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (3002)
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: In light of the emphasis on drug abuse, this study explored the relative prevalence of substance use disorders among United Kingdom (UK) prison inmates in the context of findings from a general inmate population in the United States [...]Périodique
P. ARVERS | 2005ENGLISH : Objective: This paper describes current alcohol drinking patterns, prevalence of alcohol use, dependency and mortality related to alcohol in France. Evolution of alcohol consumption in France and Europe is discussed, as well as diffe[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Two hundred and forty eight self-identified Asian-American college students participated in this study that examined the prevalence rates and sociodemographic factors of substance use among Asian Americans in college. Using a Basic D[...]Livre
This book is the product of a multinational research project on "Gender, Alcohol and Culture: an International Study" (GENACIS). GENACIS is a major collaborative effort to highlight the relationship between gender and alcohol issues, seek greate[...]Périodique
C. BANWELL ; DANCE P. ; C. QUINN ; R. DAVIES ; D. HALL | 2006ENGLISH : Aims: To describe the prevalence of alcohol, drug, and gambling problems among building and related workers in the ACT. Methods: Workers at 9 major construction and maintenance sites in the ACT received self-administered questionnair[...]Rapport
Commission européenne = European Commission | Bruxelles : Commission Européenne / European Commission | 2006FRANÇAIS : Cette synthèse présente les données sur la prévalence de la consommation d'alcool en Europe, ses conséquences sanitaires et son coût économique. ENGLISH: This factsheet summarize data about alcohol related harm in Europe: prevale[...]Article : Périodique
Education policies encourage inclusion of students with mild-intellectual disability (mild-ID) in community/school life. However, such policies potentially increase exposure to substance use. This article examines tobacco, alcohol and cannabis u[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction and Aims. A survey was conducted in 2004-2005 to investigate the risk of drug-related harm among Chinese, Vietnamese, Italian, Pasifika, Arabic-speaking and Spanish-speaking communities in Sydney. Design and Methods. A self-comple[...]Article : Périodique
GRUBER E. L. ; H. M. THAU ; D. L. HILL ; D. A. FISHER ; J. W. GRUBE |Content analyses examined mention of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit substances in music videos (n = 359) broadcast in 2001, as well as genre and presence of humor. Findings indicated that references to illicit substances were more prevalent than [...]Rapport
Mothers Against Drunk Driving | Toronto : Mother Against Drunk Driving, Les mères contre l'alcool au volant | 2009This report has grown out of MADD Canada's ongoing public education, research and policy initiatives. Many of these projects require that statistical information on impaired driving and other impairment-related trauma be summarized and documente[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Alcohol use is a leading risk factor for death and disability, but its overall association with health remains complex given the possible protective effects of moderate alcohol consumption on some conditions. With our comprehensive a[...]Article : Périodique
L. MICHEL ; E. CONQ ; E. COMBS ; J. CHOLET ; P. BODENEZ ; J. Y. LE RESTE ; M. GUILLOU-LANDREAT |The ageing population is rapidly increasing worldwide, and the alcohol-related disease burden in most Western countries is on the rise. However, very few studies assess alcohol use in older people. Here, a self-reported questionnaire was adminis[...]Périodique
SMOTHERS B. A. ; YAHR H. T. | 2005ENGLISH : This study estimated the prevalence and explored the management of illicit drug use, illicit drug use associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD), and AUD without reported illicit drug use in a national sample of 2040 admissions to ge[...]Article : Périodique
A. F. CARVALHO ; M. HEILIG ; A. PEREZ ; C. PROBST ; J. REHM |Alcohol use disorders consist of disorders characterised by compulsive heavy alcohol use and loss of control over alcohol intake. Alcohol use disorders are some of the most prevalent mental disorders globally, especially in high-income and upper[...]Article : Périodique
M. LEJOYEUX ; D. GASTAL ; A. BERGERET ; E. CASALINO ; V. LEQUEN ; S. GUILLERMET |Aim of the Study: To assess the prevalence of alcohol use disorders (AUD) in a population of patients examined following attempted suicide and compare suicide attempts with and without AUD. Methods: 180 patients examined in an emergency depart[...]Périodique
J. REHM ; R. ROOM ; W. VAN DEN BRINK ; F. JACOBI | 2005Based on a systematic literature search and an expert survey, publications after 1990 on prevalence of alcohol use disorders (AUD) in EU countries and Norway were reviewed. The search was restricted to studies using the DSM-IIIR or DSM-IV, or IC[...]Article : Périodique
J. MANTHEY ; A. GUAL ; A. JAKUBCZYK ; L. PIEPER ; C. PROBST ; P. STRUZZO ; M. TRAPENCIERIS ; M. WOJNAR ; J. REHM |Aims. Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are prevalent in Europe but occurrence in primary care and the proportion of treated cases are understudied. This study reports prevalence of AUDs and their treatment in European primary health care settings an[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: According to the prevention paradox, a majority of alcohol-related problems in a population can be attributed to low to moderate drinkers simply because they are more numerous than heavy drinkers, who have a higher individual risk of adver[...]Article : Périodique
Aim: Juvenile alcohol use is a topic of major public interest. Early-onset and excessive drinking during adolescence can lead to serious problems immediately and in later life. Monitoring the prevalence of adolescents’ alcohol use is thus crucia[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : On constate une augmentation significative des ivresses ou des alcoolisations ponctuelles importantes ainsi qu'une diminution de l'écart entre les filles et les garçons. Les conduites d'hyperalcoolisation se font souvent dans le cadr[...]Chapitre
Malgré une consommation en baisse depuis plusieurs décennies, l'alcool reste la substance psychoactive la plus consommée en France : seulement 8,4 % des personnes de 12 à 75 ans déclarent n'avoir jamais bu de boissons alcoolisées (vin, bière, al[...]Périodique
V. PICARD ; L. GERBAUD ; PERTHUS I. ; LAQUET A. ; G. CLEMENT ; M. REYNAUD ; P. Y. GLANDDIER | 2002FRANÇAIS : Objectifs : Mesurer la prévalence de la consommation d'alcool à l'adolescence en s'aidant d'un test de dépistage précoce des usages à risque et nocif d'alcool chez les jeunes (le CRAFFT), isoler les facteurs de vulnérabilité du mésu[...]Périodique
V. PICARD ; L. GERBAUD ; PERTHUS I. ; G. CLEMENT ; P. Y. GLANDDIER ; M. REYNAUD | 2002FRANÇAIS : Il semble important que tout médecin généraliste s'intéresse aux consommations d'alcool des adolescents et puisse les détecter facilement. Le test CRAFFT, expérimenté sur 103 adolescents en cabinet médical permet d'évaluer la préval[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : On sait depuis longtemps que les jeunes conducteurs présentent un sur-risque d'accidents de la route par rapport à la population générale, l'âge et l'inexpérience étant les facteurs les plus importants. Les produits licites et illici[...]Périodique
ZILLHARDT P. ; T. AIT-SAADA ; M. LEJOYEUX | 1999FRANÇAIS : Les états de stress post-traumatiques (ESPT) sont devenus une entité psychiatrique autonome au début du XXème siècle. Elle est intégrée dans les classifications nosographiques internationales (DSM-IV et CIM-10). Une co-morbidité des [...]