Mots-clés
Thésaurus mots-clés > Epidémiologie : variables et méthodes > Exposition au risque > FACTEUR DE PROTECTION
FACTEUR DE PROTECTIONSynonyme(s)FACTEUR PROTECTEUR |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (371)
Article : Périodique
J. ZHAO ; T. STOCKWELL ; T. NAIMI ; S. CHURCHILL ; J. CLAY ; A. SHERK |Key Points: Question: What is the association between mean daily alcohol intake and all-cause mortality? Findings: This systematic review and meta-analysis of 107 cohort studies involving more than 4.8 million participants found no significant[...]Périodique
N. J. BELL ; FORTHUN L. F. ; S. W. SUN | 2000FRANÇAIS : Les théories sur la déviance basées sur le contrôle social soulignent l'importance du lien parental comme facteur de protection contre des comportements à risque. Ces liens sont considérés comme un reflet de l'adoption par l'adolesc[...]Périodique
M. T. STEPHENSON ; HELME D. W. | 2006ENGLISH : Adolescents with high sensation-seeking tendencies often seek out thrill seeking experiences to satisfy their need for stimulation and sensation. In many cases, sensation-seeking adolescents fulfill their need for stimulation and sen[...]Article : Périodique
While peer influences have often found to be a risk factor in terms of adolescent substance use, parental variables may continue to serve as an adaptive and protective function, although the role of parents is more latent and controversial. Ther[...]Périodique
SEXTON R. L. ; R. G. CARLSON ; H. A. SIEGAL ; R. S. FALCK ; C. LEUKEFELD ; B. BOOTH | 2005ENGLISH : There are no studies of African Americans', methamphetamine use in the South where it is widespread among whites. We describe factors that inhibit or facilitate the diffusion of methamphetamine use among African Americans based on qu[...]Périodique
T. J. O'FARRELL ; W. FALS-STEWART | 2000FRANÇAIS : Dans la thérapie comportementale de couple, le soignant reçoit le ou la toxicomane avec son conjoint pour fixer un « contrat de sobriété » quotidien, où le patient déclare son intention de ne pas boire ou consommer de drogues et où l[...]Périodique
KNYAZEV G. G. | 2004ENGLISH : Alcohol, tobacco, and drug use were investigated in 4501 Russian youths aged 14-25 years. The participants also filled out the short forms of the Gray-Wilson Personality Questionnaire and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire along w[...]Article : Périodique
Périodique
M. CHOQUET ; P. ARVERS ; LORENTE F. O. ; P. PERETTI-WATEL ; F. BECK ; S. LEGLEYE | 2002FRANÇAIS : Deux commentaires de l'article de P. Peretti-Watel, F. Beck et S. Legleye : "Beyong the U-curve : the relationship between sport and alcohol, cigarette and cannabis use in adolescents" (Addiction, 2002, 97, 707-716), suivis d'une rép[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Enquête nationale menée en France en 1999, auprès de 10807 jeunes âgés de 14 à 19 ans, dont la conclusion montre que le lien entre l'intensité des activités sportives et la consommation de drogues licites ou illicites ne se présente [...]Périodique
BOURDIAL I. | 2000FRANÇAIS : Des études montrent que les fumeurs sont moins sujets aux maladies de Parkinson et d'Alzheimer que le reste de la population. L'utilisation pharmacologique de la nicotine sous forme synthétique est en cours de test pour ces affectio[...]Périodique
C. L. MILLER ; T. KERR ; FRANKISH J. C. ; P. M. SPITTAL ; K. LI ; M. T. SCHECHTER ; E. WOOD | 2006ENGLISH : Several studies have highlighted risk factors that cause HIV vulnerability among injection drug users (IDUs); these studies in turn have prompted public health officials to take action to minimize these risks. We sought to evaluate t[...]Périodique
M. T. STEPHENSON ; R. H. HOYLE ; P. PALMGREEN ; M. D. SLATER | 2003ENGLISH : Sensation seeking is central to research on the prevention of risky health behaviors, but current measures of sensation seeking are fairly long, thereby reducing their chances of inclusion in some research projects. Hence, we develop[...]Article : Périodique
This research examined the hypothesis that religiosity buffers the impact of life stress on adolescent substance use. Data were from a sample of 1,182 participants surveyed on 4 occasions between 7th grade (mean age = 12.4 years) and 10th grade.[...]Périodique
M. MARTINEZ-LORCA ; C. ALONSO-SANZ | 2003ENGLISH : The purpose of the present work is to analyse if there is a relationship between certain personality variables (sensation-seeking, self-concept and assertiveness) and tobacco, alcohol and cannabis use. The sample consisted of 243, 12[...]Périodique
A. CASTAIGNE | 2000FRANÇAIS : Le fait de boire de l'alcool en quantité modérée est associé à une diminution de la morbidité et de la mortalité cardiovasculaire.Périodique
TRUONG L. X. ; LUONG T. T. ; D. SCOTT-ALGARA ; VERSMISSE P. ; A. DAVID ; D. PEREZ-BERCOFF ; N. V. NGUYEN ; H. K. TRAN ; C. T. CAO ; FONTANET A. ; FOLLEZOU J.-Y. ; THEODOROU I. ; F. BARRE-SINOUSSI ; PANCINO G. | 2003ENGLISH : Objective: To identify mechanisms of resistance to HIV-1 infection in exposed uninfected individuals. Design: We examined in-vitro cell susceptibility to HIV-1 infection in highly exposed Vietnamese intravascular drug users (IDU) who[...]Périodique
K. E. LEONARD ; G. G. HOMISH | 2005ENGLISH : Reductions in substance use tend to coincide with marriage, as both may occur during emerging adulthood. During the transition to marriage, it is possible that one's spouse may be the influence that causes the reduction in substance [...]Périodique
P. S. MEIER ; M. C. DONMALL ; P. McELDUFF | 2004Aims To compare the relative frequency of eight indicators of problem drug use and potentially adverse social circumstances in drug-using parents and non-parents and to explore whether a profile based on these characteristics differs according t[...]Périodique
P. J. FITE ; C. R. COLDER ; R. M. O'CONNOR | 2006To date, research examining the role of peers in the development of substance use has focused almost exclusively on externalizing behavior problems without considering internalizing behavior problems. This is a notable omission in the literature[...]Article : Périodique
J. WILL ; GALUSCA D. ; E. FORD ; A. MOKDAD ; CALLE E. |Objective: Only a few prospective studies have examined the relationship between the frequency of cigarette smoking and the incidence of diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine whether greater frequency of cigarette smoking[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To quantify how harmful are heroin and alcohol misuse in the opinion of members of the general public and clients of community drug and alcohol services. Methods: A quantitative self-reported survey, comparing the opinions of 104 service[...]Périodique
TEBES J. K. ; IRISH J. T. ; PUGLISI VASQUEZ M. J. ; D. V. PERKINS | 2004ENGLISH : Individuals often report positive, transformative changes in response to adversity. Cognitive transformation involves a turning point in a person's life characterized by: (1) the recognition that coping with adversity resulted in new[...]Périodique
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services ; National Institutes of Health | Rockville, MD : NIDA | Nida Notes | 2002Nouvelle édition, mise à jour des reprints d'articles publiés dans Nida Notes de 1997 à 2002. Les articles portent sur la prévention de la diffusion de drogues spécifiques comme le MDMA et les anabolisants stéroïdes, les facteurs de protection c[...]Article : Périodique
In this paper, we examined the extent to which one's own religiosity, as well as that of her or his peers, has on alcohol and substance use among undergraduate students at a medium-sized public university in the southeastern United States. Findi[...]