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Thésaurus mots-clés > Caractéristiques des populations > Caractéristiques sociodémographiques > Tranches d'âges > AGE > JEUNE ADULTE
JEUNE ADULTESynonyme(s)ETUDIANT ADULTE JEUNE |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (770)
Article : Périodique
D. T. LEVY ; K. E. WARNER ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; D. HAMMOND ; C. KUO ; G. T. FONG ; J. F. THRASHER ; M. L. GONIEWICZ ; R. BORLAND |BACKGROUND: The 2018 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Report found substantial evidence that electronic cigarette use (vaping) by youth is strongly associated with an increased risk of ever using cigarettes (smoking) and[...]Article : Périodique
This study examined associations between the endorsement of drug use expectancies and the frequency and severity of marijuana use in a community sample of 332 women aged 18-24years who were not explicitly seeking treatment for their marijuana us[...]Périodique
P. ARVERS | 1998FRANÇAIS : Une enquête nationale, effectuée sur l'ensemble des Centres de sélection en 1993, a permis de décrire les facteurs associés à la consommation de drogues illicites. Certaines caractéristiques socioprofessionnelles, ainsi qu'un antécéd[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Position du problème : Chez les jeunes adultes, les taux de troubles psychiatriques sont élevés, mais le niveau d'accès aux soins bas par rapport à des groupes plus âgés. Cette étude a examiné le lien entre les caractéristiques socio[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Une étude croisée sur les aspects psychosociaux, l'usage de drogue, l'alcool et la santé a été conduite en Grèce auprès d'un échantillon de 2448 jeunes de 12 à 17 ans et 18 à 24 ans. Des facteurs potentiellement associés avec des dr[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are sold in France since 2010 and have rapidly become popular. However, factors associated with e-cigarette use among young adults are not well known. Methods: We used data from the 2015 French T[...]Article : Périodique
P. J. COULAUD ; G. AIRAGNES ; K. MCGRATH ; N. BOLDUC ; K. BERTRAND ; M. JAUFFRET-ROUSTIDE ; R. KNIGHT |ENGLISH: While the COVID-19 pandemic impacted young adults' alcohol use patterns, little is known about how changes in alcohol use may differ across different settings. Our objective was to identify and compare factors associated with changes i[...]Article : Périodique
E. SILINS ; D. HUTCHINSON ; W. SWIFT ; T. SLADE ; B. TOSON ; B. RODGERS |Background: This study investigated the factors associated with initiating cannabis use, reverting to cannabis use and remaining a cannabis user in young adulthood. This is an important area of research as the risk for cannabis initiation is ext[...]Périodique
FEDERER M. B. ; P. C. McKENRY ; L. HOWARD | 1986FRANÇAIS : Etude comparative entre deux groupes de jeunes adultes toxicomanes ayant suivi le même programme de sevrage dans la même residence aux Etats-Unis, l'un avec succès, l'autre non. Les deux groupes ont les mêmes caractéristiques en ce q[...]Article : Périodique
B. FISCHER ; M. DAWE ; F. McGUIRE ; P. A. SHUPER ; R. CAPLER ; D. BILSKER ; W. JONES ; B. TAYLOR ; K. RUDZINSKI ; J. REHM |Cannabis use is prevalent among young people, and frequent users are at an elevated risk for health problems. Availability and effectiveness of conventional treatment are limited, and brief interventions (BIs) may present viable alternatives. On[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is associated with an increased risk of subsequent psychiatric disorders. AIMS: To explore the risk associated with features of CSA and examine whether specific associations exist between particular pro[...]Rapport
Y. AMSELLEM-MAINGUY, Auteur ; S. G. VOISIN, Collaborateur | Paris : INJEP (Institut national de la jeunesse et de l'éducation populaire) | Notes et rapports | 2019« Les filles du coin » est une recherche qui fait écho à l'enquête majeure sur la jeunesse rurale réalisée il y a 20 ans par Nicolas Renahy et intitulée « Les gars du coin ». Elle a pour objectif de rendre compte des trajectoires, conditions de [...]Article : Périodique
In this article central elements and characteristics of outreach work are discussed. The empirical basis is documentation from five research circles conducted in Sweden, where outreach workers participated and put their work experiences into wor[...]Article : Périodique
Introduction: Young adults report high rates of current cannabis use. The proliferation of legalized cannabis in the US has led to greater access and availability, causing cannabis to become the new "gateway" drug. This study examined the preval[...]Périodique
CHAKROUN N. ; DORON J. ; J. SWENDSEN | 2007FRANÇAIS : Pour comprendre l'étiologie de l'alcoolisme et des addictions aux autres drogues, il est nécessaire de connaître la fréquence d'utilisation des substances dans des cohortes de jeunes adultes et le rôle des vulnérabilités spécifiques [...]Périodique
NEWCOMB M.D. ; P. M. BENTLER | 1986FRANÇAIS : 654 adolescents sont évalués à trois reprises sur une période de 8 ans pour préciser la séquence selon laquelle ils commencent à utiliser différents drogues et les changements dans leur engagement vis-à-vis de ces produits. Les auteu[...]Périodique
H. C. STEINHAUSEN ; S. ESCHMANN ; HEIMGARTNER A. ; C. W. METZKE | 2008ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: Few studies have analyzed the frequency of alcohol use across time from adolescence to young adulthood and its outcome in young adulthood. A Swiss longitudinal multilevel assessment project using various measures of psych[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Ecstasy pills with MDMA as the main ingredient were introduced in many European countries in the 1980s, and were often linked to the rave and club scenes. However, use gradually levelled off, in part as a response to increased concer[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
The aim of this paper will be to consider the rise and subsequent fall in NPS use at national and local level with a focus on synthetic cannabinoid products in Kent. We will examine the local practice and policy responses by Kent's Young Persons[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
Objective: Problem gambling has been linked with substance misuse among youth in a number of regional studies, yet there have been no large representative U.S. surveys of gambling behaviors and substance use among youth. The present study is des[...]Article : Périodique
There is a growing body of research that seeks to understand the aetiology, consequences and risk factors associated with addictive behaviours in youths. However, research examining the specific profile of adolescent females is very limited. The[...]Article : Périodique
L. HOLLEN ; R. DORNER ; M. D. GRIFFITHS ; A. EMOND |A large contemporary UK cohort study, the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, was used to investigate gambling behavior and to explore the antecedents of regular gambling in the 17-24-year age group. Participants completed computer-[...]Périodique
T. L. HUGHES ; L. E. DAY ; R. J. MARCANTONIO ; TORPY E. | 1997FRANÇAIS : L'article décrit les différences liées au sexe dans l'usage d'alcool et d'autres drogues (AOD) constatées dans un échantillon représentatif de jeunes femmes et hommes aux Etats Unis. L'information provient de l'enquête longitudinale [...]Article : Périodique
J. PERINO ; H. RAMAROSON ; N. ONG ; J. BEZIN ; V. GILLERON ; A. DAVELUY ; M. TOURNIER |Backgrounds: The Covid-19 pandemic offered a unique opportunity to investigate trends in hospitalizations related to psychoactive substance intoxication, since the usual health burden of social use at parties and gatherings was likely to be decr[...]Article : Périodique
The most widely used illicit drug in the United States continues to be marijuana, and its use among emerging adults continues to increase. Marijuana use can result in a range of negative consequences and has been associated with other drug use i[...]Article : Périodique
In this article, the authors examine factors associated with initial and present Ecstasy use among young adults. Face-to-face structured interviews were conducted in Atlanta, Georgia among 261 active Ecstasy users. The median age at which respon[...]Périodique
*** | 2006ENGLISH : This special issue arose out of a session on harm reduction in relation to alcohol, held in Belfast in March 2005, during the annual conference of the international Harm Reduction Association - the 16th International Conference on th[...]Article : Périodique
We evaluate the health effects of a reduction in New Zealand's minimum legal purchase age for alcohol. Difference-in-differences (DD) estimates show a substantial increase in alcohol-related hospitalizations among those newly eligible to purchas[...]Article : Périodique
R. POLOSA ; F. CIBELLA ; P. CAPONNETTO ; M. MAGLIA ; U. PROSPERINI ; C. RUSSO ; D. TASHKIN |Although electronic cigarettes (ECs) are a much less harmful alternative to tobacco cigarettes, there is concern as to whether long-term ECs use may cause risks to human health. We report health outcomes (blood pressure, heart rate, body weight,[...]Article : Périodique
P. DERMOTA ; J. WANG ; M. DEY ; G. GMEL ; J. STUDER ; M. MOHLER-KUO |Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to describe health literacy and its association with substance use among young men. Methods: The present study was part of the Cohort Study on Substance Use Risk Factors that included 11,930 Swis[...]Article : Périodique
C. L. BROMAN ; M. K. WRIGHT ; S. H. CHOI ; Y. WANG |Background: For some, substance use changes over the life course, but not for others. Because of the devastation caused to individual lives and to society by drug use, the issue of who among young adults continues drug use into early adulthood i[...]Périodique
J. A. HAHN ; K. A. PAGE-SHAFER ; P. J. LUM ; P. BOURGOIS ; E. STEIN ; J. L. EVANS ; M. P. BUSCH ; L. H. TOBLER ; PHELPS B. ; A. R. MOSS | 2002ENGLISH : The present study examined reasons for the high incidence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among young injection drug users (IDUs). IDUsLivre
Si l'école aime à proclamer sa fonction d'instrument démocratique de la mobilité sociale, elle a aussi pour fonction de légitimer - et donc, dans une certaine mesure, de perpétuer - les inégalités de chances devant la culture en transmuant par l[...]Article : Périodique
P. MATEU-GELABERT ; L. JESSELL ; E. GOODBODY ; D. KIM ; K. GILE ; J. TEUBL ; C. SYCKES ; K. RUGGLES ; J. LAZAR ; S. FRIEDMAN ; H. GUARINO |Background: Benzodiazepines are a widely prescribed psychoactive drug; in the U.S., both medical and nonmedical use of benzodiazepines has increased markedly in the past 15 years. Long-term use can lead to tolerance and dependence, and abrupt wi[...]NouveautéArticle : Périodique
B. B. QUEDNOW ; A. STEINHOFF ; L. BECHTIGER ; D. RIBEAUD ; M. EISNER ; L. SHANAHAN |INTRODUCTION: Debates about the legalization of illegal substances (e.g., cannabis) continue around the globe. A key consideration in these debates is the adequate protection of young people, which could be informed by current prevalence and age[...]Périodique
M. MELCHIOR ; J. F. CHASTANG ; P. GOLDBERG ; E. FOMBONNE | 2008BACKGROUND: Rates of substance use among adolescents have increased in the 1990s, however little is known about current patterns of substance use among youths entering adulthood. METHODS: We studied sex and age-specific rates of substance use (t[...]Article : Périodique
D. FRANK ; P. MATEU-GELABERT ; H. GUARINO ; A. BENNETT ; T. WENDEL ; L. JESSELL ; A. TEPER |Background: Opioid-involved overdoses in the United States have dramatically increased in the last 15 years, largely due to a rise in prescription opioid (PO) use. Yet few studies have examined the overdose knowledge and experience of nonmedical[...]Périodique
C. M. FULLER ; D. VLAHOV ; D. C. OMPAD ; N. SHAH ; A. ARRIA ; S. A. STRATHDEE | 2002ENGLISH : Objective: The goal of our study was to elucidate characteristics of persons likely to transition into injection drug use so that an identifiable group with high-risk for blood-borne infection may be targeted for interventions. Metho[...]Article : Périodique
N. CRISTIANO ; A. HATHAWAY ; G. CULLEN ; M. WRATHALL ; D. WALTERS |In 2018, Canada became the second country in the world to legalize the use and supply of cannabis for non-medical purposes. The official primary objectives of the government are protecting public health, restricting access by youth, and reducing[...]Article : Périodique
M. S. KRIEGER ; J. L. YEDINAK ; J. A. BUXTON ; M. LYSYSHYN ; E. BERNSTEIN ; J. D. RICH ; T. C. GREEN ; S. E. HADLAND ; B. D. L. MARSHALL |Background: Synthetic opioid overdose mortality among young adults has risen more than 300% in the USA since 2013, primarily due to the contamination of heroin and other drugs with illicitly manufactured fentanyl. Rapid test strips, which can be[...]Article : Périodique
M. C. CLATTS ; GOLDSAMT L. ; H. YI ; M. VIORST GWADZ |The objective of this paper is to profile the role of homelessness in drug and sexual risk in a population of young men who have sex with men (YMSM). Data are from a cross-sectional survey collected between 2000 and 2001 in New York City (N=569)[...]Article : Périodique
A. M. WHITE ; R. W. HINGSON ; I. J. PAN ; H. Y. YI |OBJECTIVE: Recent reports indicate an increase in rates of hospitalizations for drug overdoses in the United States. The role of alcohol in hospitalizations for drug overdoses remains unclear. Excessive consumption of alcohol and drugs is preval[...]Article : Périodique
G. T. DOSSOU ; M. GUILLOU-LANDREAT ; L. LEMAIN ; S. LACOSTE-BADIE ; N. CRITCHLOW ; K. GALLOPEL-MORVAN |Research on alcohol warnings has increased in the last decade, providing key evidence to governments on warning format and contents. The bulk of this research, however, has been conducted in Anglosphere countries, whereas fewer studies have focu[...]Périodique
B. R. CARLSON ; W. H. EDWARDS | 1990FRANÇAIS : Analyse statistique sur 1102 individus (hommes et femmes) afin de cerner l'échelle des valeurs humaines pour les groupes consommateurs et non-consommateurs de marijuana. Les valeurs sociales, interpersonnelles, telles que : responsab[...]Article : Périodique
Many young adults aim for a state of tipsiness, where control is not abandoned when they drink alcohol; however, this level of intoxication is very difficult to get right. Interviews conducted with 60 drinkers aged 18-24 years in Melbourne, Aust[...]Article : Périodique
S. WALKER ; K. LANCASTER ; M. STOOVE ; P. HIGGS ; M. WILSON |Utilizing Bacchi's poststructuralist approach, "What's the problem represented to be?," we critically examine how the "problem" of drug use in prison is represented within a key initiative - the Identified Drug User program (IDUP) - of prison dr[...]Article : Périodique
Alcohol use remains a prominent feature of American collegiate social life. Emerging technological developments, particularly the proliferation of mobile phone cameras and the easy sharing of digital images on social network sites (SNS), are now[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Objective: To examine the relationships between identity status, stress and substance abuse, and to comment upon the potential mediating effect of personal psychological resources on these relationships. Method: Participants comprise[...]Bulletin : Périodique
Agora - Ethique Médecine Société, n°30 - Printemps 1994 - Idéologies de la prévention
E. MAHEU ; V. HALLEY DES FONTAINES ; P. AIACH ; S. D. KIPMAN ; C. VOLLAIRE ; G. VIGARELLO ; F. DELAPORTE ; N. POSTEL-VINAY ; V. MARANGE ; V. SORIA ; N. LASNE ; B. JOMIER ; C. DANE ; R. MARIN LA MESLEE ; S. GUIDON ; M. LYS | 1994La nécessité de la prévention en matière médicale s'impose comme une évidence. Mais si la finalité avouée de la prévention médicale est bien un mieux-être de l'individu au sein de la collectivité, il semble qu'elle occulte une finalité moins avo[...]Article : Périodique
AIMS: Given the importance of party people as innovators and early adaptors in the diffusion of substance use, and given the lack of longitudinal scope in studies of the nightlife scene, we explored changes in illicit drug use among young people[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Illicit use of methadone and buprenorphine has been described as a growing problem in Sweden in recent years, and has been associated with an increased drug-related mortality. Critics claim that the substances have become popular amo[...]Article : Périodique
S. CUKIER ; A. WETTLAUFER ; K. JACKSON ; S. MINOZZI ; B. D. BARTHOLOW ; M. L. STOOLMILLER ; J. D. SARGENT |This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (Intervention). The objectives are as follows: To assess the impact of exposure to any form of alcohol marketing, compared to less exposure or no exposure, on alcohol consumption patterns among youth and[...]Article : Périodique
Impact of group cohesion among drinking groups at nightclubs on risk from alcohol and other drug use
Although protective strategies are implemented within drinking groups, alcohol and other drugs (AOD) use may increase when protective strategies are in place. Being in a cohesive group could lead to a false sense of security, leading to more ris[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La possibilité de jouer de l'argent en ligne modifie la clinique de la dépendance au jeu. Elle recrute de nouvelles populations de joueurs parmi les adolescents très impliqués dans les activités virtuelles. Elle permet aussi aux joue[...]Rapport
Importance de l'exposition au tabac chez les jeunes consommateurs de cannabis : un cheval de troie ?
R. E. BELANGER ; F. MARCKAY ; A. BERCHTOLD ; C. AKRÉ ; M. SAUGY ; P. A. MICHAUD ; J. CORNUZ ; J. C. SURIS | Lausanne : Unisanté - Centre universitaire de médecine générale et santé publique | Raisons de santé, ISSN 1660-7104 | 2010Étant donné le risque élevé pour les jeunes consommateurs de cannabis de devenir des fumeurs de cigarettes, et que du tabac est très souvent mélangé au cannabis pour sa consommation [« mulling »], cette étude a exploré le niveau d’exposition nic[...]Article : Périodique
Changing the severity of statutory penalties for cannabis use offences does not appear to have a consistent impact on cannabis use by young adults, and new policy responses to the proliferation of new psychoactive substances within European coun[...]Périodique
LELAND D. S. ; M. P. PAULUS | 2005ENGLISH : Stimulant-using and stimulant-naive young adults performed the "risky gains" decision-making task [Paulus, M.P., Rogalsky, C., Simmons, A., Feinstein, J.S., Stein, M.B., 2003. Increased activation in the right insula during risk-taki[...]Article : Périodique
Independent and interactive effects of smoking bans and tobacco taxes on a cohort of US young adults
M. VUOLO ; B. C. KELLY ; J. KADOWAKI |Objectives. We examined the mutual effects of smoking bans and taxes on smoking among a longitudinal cohort of young adults. Methods. We combined a repository of US tobacco policies at the state and local level with the nationally representativ[...]Article : Périodique
C. M. LEE ; J. R. KILMER ; C. NEIGHBORS ; D. C. ATKINS ; C. ZHENG ; D. D. WALKER ; M. E. LARIMER |Objective: Marijuana is the most frequently reported illicit substance used on college campuses. Despite the prevalence, few published intervention studies have focused specifically on addressing high-risk marijuana use on college campuses. The [...]Article : Périodique
E. AFUSEH ; C. A. PIKE ; U. M. ORUCHE |BACKGROUND: The misuse of legal and illegal substances has led to an increase in substance use disorder (SUD) in the United States. Although primary prevention strategies have been successfully used to target chronic physical diseases, these str[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Au cours des deux premières années d'activité, les « consultations jeunes consommateurs » (CJC) ont accueilli 45 000 usagers de produits, le plus souvent au titre du cannabis. Près de 20 % de cette population sont des femmes. Le rati[...]Article : Périodique
P. P. NYI ; E. P. LAI ; D. Y. LEE ; S. A. BIGLETE ; G. I. TORRECER ; I. B. ANDERSON |An Internet-based survey of Salvia divinorum ("salvia") users was conducted to identify correlates surrounding its use. Salvia-knowledgeable persons were recruited via "social networking Internet websites" (n = 23) where notices were posted on r[...]Périodique
E. BLAND ; OPPENHEIMER L. ; G. BRISSON-CARROLL ; C. MOREL ; P. HOLMES ; GRUSLIN A. | 2001Substance use disorders (SUDs) in pregnancy are becoming increasingly prevalent. Our study aimed to measure the effect of a teaching module on alcohol, tobacco, and drug use on the attitude of second year medical students toward pregnant women w[...]Article : Périodique
KESTILA L. ; KOSKINEN S. ; MARTELIN T. ; O. RAHKONEN ; PENSOLA T. ; PIRKOLA S. ; K. PATJA ; A. AROMAA |ENGLISH : AIMS: To assess the association of parental education, childhood living conditions and adversities with daily smoking in early adulthood and to analyse the effect of the respondent's own education, main economic activity, and current[...]Article : Périodique
Data were collected from samples of youth (ages 11-18; N = 38,268) and young 10 adults (ages 18-24; N = 602) across 30 Tennessee counties using surveys and telephone interviews conducted in 2006-2008. Data were analyzed using hierarchical nonlin[...]Article : Périodique
P. MARTINEZ ; E. ALFARO |FRANÇAIS : Ce sondage, effectué sur une large tranche d'âge dans la population du Costa Rica donne une idée du rapport de celle-ci aux produits et à l' usage de drogue, notamment en corrélant les rapports usage / abus avec le sexe, l'âge (leur [...]Article : Périodique
L'étude de l'interpellation des étrangers en France pour infraction à la législation sur les stupéfiants, pas plus que celle des populations fréquentant les Centres de Soins ne permet d'analyser les phénomènes de consommation de toxiques concern[...]Périodique
R. HANEWINKEL ; WIBORG G. | 2006ENGLISH : There is a lack of effective smoking cessation programmes for young people, despite the urgent need for them. The present study reports the initial results of a real-world self-help cessation programme which also contained a quit and[...]Article : Périodique
K. PAGE ; M. D. MORRIS ; J. A. HAHN ; L. MAHER ; M. PRINS |The hepatitis C virus (HCV) virus epidemic is ongoing in the United States and globally. Incidence rates remain high, especially in young adult injection drug users. New outbreaks of HCV in the United States among young adults, in predominantly [...]Périodique
FERNANDEZ-POL B. ; BLUESTONE H. ; MIZRUCHI M. S. | 1988FRANÇAIS : La toxicomanie chez les patients psychiatriques aux USA n'a jamais été étudiée parmi les noirs et les hispaniques. cette étude évalue la prévalence et les modes d'abus de drogues chez 171 patients, 90 noirs et 87 hispaniques des deux[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: We used a web version of Respondent-Driven Sampling (webRDS) to recruit a sample of young adults (ages 18-24) and examined whether this strategy would result in alcohol and other drug (AOD) prevalence estimates comparable to national [...]Article : Périodique
S. J. THOMPSON ; H. McMANUS ; LANTRY J. ; L. WINDSOR ; P. FLYNN |ENGLISH : Homeless young adults characteristically have needs for health and social services, yet often fail to access and frequently underutilize available care. Upon entering homelessness, these young people are faced with a structural exist[...]Périodique
OTERI A. ; SALVO F. ; CAPUTI A. P. ; CALAPAI G. | 2007ENGLISH : Background: Energy drinks (ED) are a widely used group of beverages known for their stimulant effects on central nervous system (CNS). The main components of ED are caffeine, taurine, carbohydrates, glucuronolactone, inositol, niacin[...]Article : Périodique
Only a fraction of problematic cannabis users ever seek treatment from specialty addiction services. This gap could be reduced via online brief interventions and self-help resources; however, it is not clear whether cannabis users would be inter[...]Périodique
M. L. WILLIAMS | 1991FRANÇAIS : Comparaison statistique entre la toxicomanie des 18-25 ans et celle des plus de 40 ans. En conclusion, le facteur âge semble déterminant dans la recherche d'un traitement adapté de la dépendance ainsi que d'une prévention efficace de[...]Périodique
THORNBERRY T. P. ; M. D. KROHN ; A. FREEMAN-GALLANT | 2006FRANÇAIS : Cette étude examine la continuité intergénérationnelle dans l'usage de drogues à travers 3 générations d'enquêtés. Les résultats montrent qu'il y a une continuité présente mais irrégulière selon le niveau de génération et des différe[...]Article : Périodique
The present study was conducted in an attempt to replicate previous findings regarding relations between personality domains in the five-factor model of personality and drinking motives, and to examine the potential mediating role of the interna[...]Article : Périodique
W. RILEY ; J. OBERMAYER ; J. JEAN-MARY |OBJECTIVE: The authors developed a smoking cessation program using mobile phone text messaging to provide tailored and stage-specific messages to college smokers. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS: The authors recruited 31 daily smokers who desired to [...]Rapport
Depuis plus de deux décennies, la consommation de tabac est en baisse au Québec. Malgré cela, certains groupes fument encore de manière substantielle. C'est le cas des jeunes adultes âgés de 18 à 34 ans, chez qui la prévalence du tabagisme (23,7[...]Article : Périodique
E. O'CONNOR ; R. THOMAS ; C. A. SENGER ; L. PERDUE ; S. ROBALINO ; C. PATNODE |Importance: Illicit and nonmedical (use in ways other than instructed) drug use is common in adolescents and young adults and increases the risk of harmful outcomes such as injuries, violence, and poorer academic performance. Objective: To revi[...]Article : Périodique
This paper reports on changes in substance use and substance dependence symptoms - without intervention - among young adult multidrug users in the club scene, ages 18-29, (N = 444) who participated in a natural history study. Computer-assisted p[...]Périodique
FORNAZZARI L. ; CARLEN P.L. ; KAPUR B.M. | 1986FRANÇAIS : En 1949 le sulfate d'amphétamine a été remplacé par la propylhexédrine dans les décongestifs nasaux à la suite de psychoses, de morts subites et d'abus largement répandus. Mais son usage n'est pas sans risque comme en témoigne la lit[...]Périodique
C. SEARS ; J. R. GUYDISH ; WELTZIEN E. K. ; P. J. LUM | 2001ENGLISH : This study investigated an HIV prevention program for homeless young adult injection drug users (IDUs) that combined a secondary syringe exchange program (SEP) with community-level activities. Homeless young IDUs were recruited from [...]Article : Périodique
J. GAUME ; G. GMEL ; M. FAOUZI ; N. BERTHOLET ; J. B. DAEPPEN |BACKGROUND: Heavy drinking is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in young men. Brief motivational intervention (BMI) has shown promising results for young people, but has never been tested in young men in the community who volu[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this review was to investigate whether e-cigarette use compared with non-use in young non-smokers is associated with subsequent cigarette smoking. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Wiley Cochrane Library databa[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis legalization policies are rapidly changing in the United States. While there are concerns that recreational legalization will negatively affect young people, previous reviews have not provided clear indication of such effects. The purpo[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH: Background: Opioid misuse and dependence rates among emerging adults have increased substantially. While office-based opioid treatments (e.g., buprenorphine/naloxone) have shown overall efficacy, discontinuation rates among emerging ad[...]Article : Périodique
L. A. ATTAIAA ; S. SICARD ; F. BECK ; C. MARIMOUTOU ; A. MAYET ; 7th European Public Health Conference (21 November 2014; Glasgow) |Background: According to the Gateway theory (GT), licit drugs use lead to cannabis use, which can itself be followed by the initiation of other illicit drugs (OID). The aim of this study was to evaluate if the order of initiation sequence could [...]Article : Périodique
This research focuses on the analysis of cannabis consumption amongst young people, explaining this phenomenon by way of analysing the differences between cannabis smokers and non-smokers in order to shed light on whether cannabis is linked to s[...]Périodique
C. M. BRADIZZA ; R. L. COLLINS ; P. C. VINCENT ; FALCO D. L. | 2006ENGLISH : Young adult men and women (N=53) who regularly consume malt liquor (i.e., 40 oz/week) participated in 10 semi-structured focus groups. Group transcripts were analyzed using a multilevel process that focused on recurring themes across[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Heated tobacco products along with electronic cigarettes represent the current trend in nicotine use. These novel products are appealing to teenagers and young adults especially. Generation Z representatives are characterized as nati[...]Article : Périodique
Le savoir-boire est nôtre car c'est par lui que nous façonnons notre vie, notre éthique et notre corps, que nous soumettons et sommes subordonnés (déférence). Il serait une erreur à l'heure actuelle d'opposer le "savoir-boire" distinctif et géné[...]Livre
M. CHOQUET, Éditeur scientifique ; C. MOREAU, Éditeur scientifique | Toulouse : Erès | La vie devant eux | 2019Pourquoi la consommation d'alcool augmente-t-elle chez les 18-30 ans alors qu'il y a une tendance à la baisse pour tous les autres groupes d'âge ? Des spécialistes reconnus de différentes disciplines scientifiques croisent leurs regards afin d'i[...]Rapport
Les objectifs de cette étude sont : - d'identifier chez les jeunes les principaux facteurs psychosociologiques qui peuvent conduire à une alcoolisation excessive, immédiate ou différée ; - de vérifier que certains facteurs de risque ainsi id[...]Rapport
WHO Study Group on Youth and Drugs = Groupe d'étude OMS sur la jeunesse et la drogue | Genève : OMS / WHO | Rapports techniques / Technical report series, ISSN 0512-3054 | 1973FRANÇAIS : Le Groupe d'étude était chargé d'examiner dans une perspective très large l'ampleur et la nature du problème chez les jeunes par comparaison avec les adultes, de déterminer les traits de personnalité et les facteurs ·de milieu qui pa[...]Thèse, mémoire
C. MOREAU | 2002FRANÇAIS : La personne humaine connaît, à partir de l'adolescence, une période de singularité qui lui permet, récusant les vérités et les principes du « monde adulte », de mieux se les approprier et de les faire siens. Mais pour que cette conte[...]Périodique
MORGANTHAU T. ; M. MILLER ; HUCK J. ; J. DE QUINE | 1986FRANÇAIS : Une génération d'enfants américains risque actuellement de devenir toxicomanes à la cocaïne; les victimes sont de plus en plus jeunes et nombreuses, d'autant que le mythe d'une drogue peu inductrice de dépendance reste encore largeme[...]Article : Périodique
P. BADER ; TRAVIS H.E. ; SKINNER H.A. |ENGLISH : OBJECTIVES: We synthesized evidence regarding effective strategies for smoking cessation among employed or unemployed young adults aged 18 to 24 years. METHODS: For this knowledge synthesis, we used (1) a systematic review of the sci[...]Article : Périodique
During recent years, there has been increasing interest in "legal highs" among youth and young adults. Salvia divinorum is a legally available hallucinogenic plant, primarily utilized in smokable form, that produces a brief but intense hallucino[...]Périodique
D. LECOMTE ; LAGERON A. ; FONTALIRAN F. ; DEPONGE A. ; ORCEL L. ; J. GAY | 1987FRANÇAIS : Etude réalisée sur des autopsies de toxicomanes morts brutalement: on considère les aspects histologiques, ultrastructuraux et histoenzymatiques du coeur. Dans tous les cas, on note de très importantes lésions coronariennes, ressembl[...]