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ETUDE LONGITUDINALE |
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Périodique
G. C. PATTON ; C. COFFEY ; J. B. CARLIN ; L. DEGENHARDT ; M. LYNSKEY ; W. HALL | 2002ENGLISH : Objective. To determine whether cannabis use in adolescence predisposes to higher rates of depression and anxiety in young adulthood. Design. Seven wave cohort study over six years. Setting. 44 schools in the Australian state of Vict[...]Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; J. M. BODEN ; J. HORWOOD | 2006ENGLISH : Aim To examine the associations between the frequency of cannabis use and the use of other illicit drugs. Design A 25-year longitudinal study of the health, development and adjustment of a birth cohort of 1265 New Zealand children. M[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: According to the gateway hypothesis, tobacco use is a gateway of cannabis use. However, there is increasing evidence that cannabis use also predicts the progression of tobacco use (reverse gateway hypothesis). Unfortunately, the impo[...]Article : Périodique
J. VAN OS ; M. BAK ; HANSSEN M. ; R. V. BIJL ; R. DE GRAAF ; H. VERDOUX |ENGLISH : Cannabis use may increase the risk of psychotic disorders and result in a poor prognosis for those with an established vulnerability to psychosis. A 3-year follow-up (1997-1999) is reported of a general population of 4,045 psychosis-[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis is generally used to enhance mood (quality of life), but it is not known whether it has this effect in the medium to longer term. Little is currently known about the temporal sequence between cannabis use and the quality of life (QOL). [...]Périodique
L. ARSENEAULT ; M. CANNON ; R. POULTON ; R. MURRAY ; A. CASPI ; T. E. MOFFITT | 2002ENGLISH : The strongest evidence that cannabis use may be a risk factor for later psychosis comes from a Swedish cohort study which found that heavy cannabis use at age 18 increased the risk of later schizophrenia sixfold. This study could not[...]Article : Périodique
A. DEGUILHEM ; A. LECLERC ; M. GOLDBERG ; C. LEMOGNE ; Y. ROQUELAURE ; M. ZINS ; G. AIRAGNES |AIMS: To examine the longitudinal associations between cannabis use and risks of short ( 28 days) sickness absences at one-year follow-up. METHODS: 87,273 participants aged 18-65 years from the French CO[...]Périodique
J. KEENE | 2005ENGLISH : This study examines the total comorbid care `care population' for one geographical area. It identifies the extent of (often unrecognized) shared care between coterminous `care populations' in the context of the extent of assessed nee[...]Périodique
J. L. SORENSEN ; DILLEY J. ; LONDON J. ; OKIN R. L. ; K. L. DELUCCHI ; PHIBBS C. S. | 2003ENGLISH : In a random assignment study, substance-abusing patients with HIV/AIDS in a public general hospital received a brief contact condition or received 12 months of case management delivered by paraprofessionals. Patient outcomes included[...]Périodique
M. GOSSOP ; J. MARSDEN ; D. STEWART ; S. TREACY | 2002ENGLISH : The National Treatment Outcome Research Study (NTORS) is a longitudinal, multisite, prospective cohort study that assesses changes in illicit drug use and other problems after treatment in national (UK) drug misuse treatment programm[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Most young people start to drink alcohol in adolescence and increase their consumption until their early 20s. The present study meta-analyzed results of longitudinal studies across the age range of 10 to 25 years. METHOD: A systemati[...]Périodique
A. R. CLOUGH ; K. K. S. LEE ; S. CAIRNEY ; MARUFF P. ; B. O'REILLY ; P. D'ABBS ; K. M. CONIGRAVE | 2006ENGLISH : Background Few studies describe cannabis use in indigenous populations, and no longitudinal studies are available in Australia. We conducted 3-year follow-up interviews and assessments in Aboriginal communities in Arnhem Land (Northe[...]Périodique
K. B. FRIEND ; PAGANO M. E. | 2005ENGLISH : Individuals undergoing treatment for alcohol use disorders smoke at rates that exceed those reported in the general population, and most patients will continue to smoke after treatment completion. A growing body of research indicates[...]Article : Périodique
S. MEZAACHE ; C. PROTOPOPESCU ; M. DEBRUS ; S. MOREL ; M. MORA ; M. SUZAN-MONTI ; D. ROJAS CASTRO ; P. CARRIERI ; P. ROUX |Background: People who inject drugs face several health issues because of unsafe injecting practices. We aimed to evaluate changes in supervised drug-injecting practices following the implementation of a face-to-face educational intervention. M[...]Périodique
HUO D. ; S. L. BAILEY ; R. S. GARFEIN ; L. J. OUELLET | 2005ENGLISH : This study examines changes in the multi-person use of drug injection paraphernalia during the mid-1990s, a time of increasing awareness of HIV transmission modes and availability of prevention programs. Beginning in 1994, 794 street[...]