Mots-clés
Thésaurus mots-clés > Epidémiologie : variables et méthodes > Méthodes > EPIDEMIOLOGIE ANALYTIQUE > ETUDE LONGITUDINALE
ETUDE LONGITUDINALE |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (721)
Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; L. J. HORWOOD ; N. R. SWAIN-CAMPBELL | 2003ENGLISH : BACKGROUND: The aims of this research were to use data gathered over the course of a 21 year longitudinal study to examine the linkages between cannabis dependence at ages 18 and 21 and rates of psychotic symptoms taking into account[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: The authors assessed 1) the overall risk of death among cannabis users compared with nonusers and the extent to which psychosis affects excess mortality; 2) mortality among persons with psychotic disorders and the extent to which cann[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: To examine associations between cannabis use in adolescence (at age 18) and unemployment and social welfare assistance in adulthood (at age 40) among Swedish men. Design: Longitudinal cohort study. Setting and Participants: A total of 4[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Selon cette étude sur le long terme, portant sur 45 087 hommes suédois, aucun effet de la consommation de cannabis n'a pu être observée dans le développement d'une dépression. Mais, un risque accru de schizophrénie a été confirmé. Le[...]Article : Périodique
L. J. HORWOOD ; D. M. FERGUSSON ; M. R. HAYATBAKHSH ; J. M. NAJMAN ; C. COFFEY ; G. C. PATTON ; E. SILINS ; D. M. HUTCHINSON |BACKGROUND: The associations between age of onset of cannabis use and educational achievement were examined using data from three Australasian cohort studies involving over 6000 participants. The research aims were to compare findings across stu[...]Périodique
G. C. PATTON ; C. COFFEY ; J. B. CARLIN ; L. DEGENHARDT ; M. LYNSKEY ; W. HALL | 2002ENGLISH : Objective. To determine whether cannabis use in adolescence predisposes to higher rates of depression and anxiety in young adulthood. Design. Seven wave cohort study over six years. Setting. 44 schools in the Australian state of Vict[...]Périodique
D. M. FERGUSSON ; J. M. BODEN ; J. HORWOOD | 2006ENGLISH : Aim To examine the associations between the frequency of cannabis use and the use of other illicit drugs. Design A 25-year longitudinal study of the health, development and adjustment of a birth cohort of 1265 New Zealand children. M[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: According to the gateway hypothesis, tobacco use is a gateway of cannabis use. However, there is increasing evidence that cannabis use also predicts the progression of tobacco use (reverse gateway hypothesis). Unfortunately, the impo[...]Article : Périodique
J. VAN OS ; M. BAK ; HANSSEN M. ; R. V. BIJL ; R. DE GRAAF ; H. VERDOUX |ENGLISH : Cannabis use may increase the risk of psychotic disorders and result in a poor prognosis for those with an established vulnerability to psychosis. A 3-year follow-up (1997-1999) is reported of a general population of 4,045 psychosis-[...]Article : Périodique
Cannabis is generally used to enhance mood (quality of life), but it is not known whether it has this effect in the medium to longer term. Little is currently known about the temporal sequence between cannabis use and the quality of life (QOL). [...]Périodique
L. ARSENEAULT ; M. CANNON ; R. POULTON ; R. MURRAY ; A. CASPI ; T. E. MOFFITT | 2002ENGLISH : The strongest evidence that cannabis use may be a risk factor for later psychosis comes from a Swedish cohort study which found that heavy cannabis use at age 18 increased the risk of later schizophrenia sixfold. This study could not[...]Article : Périodique
A. DEGUILHEM ; A. LECLERC ; M. GOLDBERG ; C. LEMOGNE ; Y. ROQUELAURE ; M. ZINS ; G. AIRAGNES |AIMS: To examine the longitudinal associations between cannabis use and risks of short ( 28 days) sickness absences at one-year follow-up. METHODS: 87,273 participants aged 18-65 years from the French CO[...]Périodique
J. KEENE | 2005ENGLISH : This study examines the total comorbid care `care population' for one geographical area. It identifies the extent of (often unrecognized) shared care between coterminous `care populations' in the context of the extent of assessed nee[...]Périodique
J. L. SORENSEN ; DILLEY J. ; LONDON J. ; OKIN R. L. ; K. L. DELUCCHI ; PHIBBS C. S. | 2003ENGLISH : In a random assignment study, substance-abusing patients with HIV/AIDS in a public general hospital received a brief contact condition or received 12 months of case management delivered by paraprofessionals. Patient outcomes included[...]Périodique
M. GOSSOP ; J. MARSDEN ; D. STEWART ; S. TREACY | 2002ENGLISH : The National Treatment Outcome Research Study (NTORS) is a longitudinal, multisite, prospective cohort study that assesses changes in illicit drug use and other problems after treatment in national (UK) drug misuse treatment programm[...]Article : Périodique
OBJECTIVE: Most young people start to drink alcohol in adolescence and increase their consumption until their early 20s. The present study meta-analyzed results of longitudinal studies across the age range of 10 to 25 years. METHOD: A systemati[...]Périodique
A. R. CLOUGH ; K. K. S. LEE ; S. CAIRNEY ; MARUFF P. ; B. O'REILLY ; P. D'ABBS ; K. M. CONIGRAVE | 2006ENGLISH : Background Few studies describe cannabis use in indigenous populations, and no longitudinal studies are available in Australia. We conducted 3-year follow-up interviews and assessments in Aboriginal communities in Arnhem Land (Northe[...]Périodique
K. B. FRIEND ; PAGANO M. E. | 2005ENGLISH : Individuals undergoing treatment for alcohol use disorders smoke at rates that exceed those reported in the general population, and most patients will continue to smoke after treatment completion. A growing body of research indicates[...]Article : Périodique
S. MEZAACHE ; C. PROTOPOPESCU ; M. DEBRUS ; S. MOREL ; M. MORA ; M. SUZAN-MONTI ; D. ROJAS CASTRO ; P. CARRIERI ; P. ROUX |Background: People who inject drugs face several health issues because of unsafe injecting practices. We aimed to evaluate changes in supervised drug-injecting practices following the implementation of a face-to-face educational intervention. M[...]Périodique
HUO D. ; S. L. BAILEY ; R. S. GARFEIN ; L. J. OUELLET | 2005ENGLISH : This study examines changes in the multi-person use of drug injection paraphernalia during the mid-1990s, a time of increasing awareness of HIV transmission modes and availability of prevention programs. Beginning in 1994, 794 street[...]Périodique
M. GOSSOP ; J. MARSDEN ; D. STEWART ; KIDD T. | 2002ENGLISH : Crack cocaine outcomes at 4-5 years are reported for 496 drug users recruited from UK treatment programmes. About one-third used crack at intake and at 4-5 years. The results show different outcome profiles. For crack users at intake[...]Article : Périodique
K. WOLFF ; A. BOYS ; ROSTAMI-HODJEGAN A. ; A. HAY ; D. RAISTRICK |OBJECTIVE: Measurement of plasma methadone concentration to investigate the rate of clearance of methadone prescribed for heroin dependence in the first, second and third trimesters of pregnancy. A secondary objective was to evaluate the outcome[...]Périodique
A. AMILL ; M. L. A. GOMEZ ; D. M. FERNANDEZ ; S. I. BANGDIWALA ; RIOS E. ; R. F. HUNTER | 2004ENGLISH : Aims : To describe and assess the changing trends in socio-demographic, risk, clinical and immunological parameters in male intravenous drug users (IDU) with AIDS. Design, setting and participants : Baseline description by year of en[...]Périodique
P. S. MEIER ; M. C. DONMALL ; P. McELDUFF | 2004Aims To compare the relative frequency of eight indicators of problem drug use and potentially adverse social circumstances in drug-using parents and non-parents and to explore whether a profile based on these characteristics differs according t[...]Article : Périodique
Objectives: Our aim was to determine the association between childhood academic ability and the onset and persistence of tobacco, alcohol and cannabis use across adolescence in a representative sample of English schools pupils. Previous research[...]