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EFFICACITESynonyme(s)EFFICIENCE |
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FRANÇAIS : Cet article décrit le contenu, les modèles et les principes d'un programme conçu pour les détenus toxicomanes ayant commis des agressions violentes ou des crimes, sous influence de la drogue. Ce programme constitue un premier pas dan[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the Örebro prevention programme (ÖPP), an alcohol misuse prevention programme that aims to reduce youth drinking by changing parental behaviour. Design: Cluster-randomized trial, with schoo[...]Périodique
MAVIS B.E. ; G. H. DE VOSS ; STOFFELMAYR B.E. | 1991FRANÇAIS : Etude des opinions des responsables des programmes de désintoxication et des patients sur l'efficacité de la méthadone. Ces opinions sont très partagées sur la valeur de cette forme de traitement ; aucun consensus ne semble possible [...]Périodique
T. R. KOSTEN | 1998FRANÇAIS : Cet article fait une revue des essais cliniques sur l'utilisation des anticonvulsivants chez les cocaïnomanes. Les études de Halikas et al. montrent une diminution de l'usage de cocaïne et du manque, en lien avec l'observance du trai[...]Article : Périodique
G. THORENS ; J. BILLIEUX ; R. MANGHI ; R. KHAN ; Y. KHAZAAL ; D. F. ZULLINO |Topiramate is one of the currently most promising compounds in the field of addiction medicine. This paper discusses its potential utility related to a phase model of addiction development, focusing on the assumption that addiction is a continuo[...]Article : Périodique
Patients with a severe mental illness such as schizophrenia have significant rates of concurrent amphetamine use. Such dual diagnosis patients have been shown to have poorer treatment outcomes. Often, they do not comply with treatment plans and [...]Périodique
B. GRENYER ; G. WILLIAMS ; W. SWIFT ; O. NEILL | 1992FRANÇAIS : Etude psychodiagnostique auprès d'un échantillon de 159 héroïnomanes en demande de traitement dans un centre de soins à Sydney (Australie). Les scores obtenus sur "l'Echelle d'Evitement Social et de Détresse" et sur "l'Echelle d'Appr[...]Périodique
M. M. CLARK ; R. D. HURT ; I. T. CROGHAN ; C. A. PATTEN ; P. NOVOTNY ; J. A. SLOAN ; DAKHIL S. R. ; G. A. CROGHAN ; WOS E. J. ; K. M. ROWLAND ; A. BERNATH ; R. F. MORTON ; S. P. THOMAS ; TSCHETTER L. K. ; GARNEAU S. ; P. J. STELLA ; L. P. EBBERT ; WENDER D. B. ; LOPRINZI C. L. | 2006ENGLISH : Recent research has demonstrated there is a high prevalence of weight concerns in smokers and that smokers with weight concerns may respond poorly to treatment for tobacco dependence. Most studies have focused only on females or have[...]Rapport
THE NATIONAL DRUG RESEARCH INSTITUTE AND THE CENTER FOR ADOLESCENT HEALTH | Sydney : Ministerial Council on Drugs Strategy | 2004ENGLISH : This Monograph trawls the existing evidence base to capture the essentials regarding 'what works' in the prevention of substance use problems. It brings together what is known about the prevention of drug use, risk and harm in the Au[...]Article : Périodique
I provide a review and critique of meta-analyses and systematic reviews of school-based smoking prevention programs that focus on long-term effects. Several of these reviews conclude that the effects of school-based smoking prevention programs a[...]Périodique
J. A. DELTITO ; I. MAREMMANI | 2001The endogenous opioid system, either directly or through its influence on other neurotransmitter systems, has far-reaching effects on normal as well as abnormal (maladaptive) behaviours, thoughts and mood states. Altering this system through the[...]Périodique
H. K. WEXLER | 2003ENGLISH : The Stay'n Out therapeutic community was created 25 years ago, the first rigorously evaluated prison program that demonstrated recidivism reduction. Since then, there has been a growing appreciation for the recidivism-reducing benefi[...]Périodique
ENGLISH : The primary response to the harms associated with illicit injection drug use in most settings has involved intensifying law enforcement in an effort to limit the supply and use of drugs. Policing approaches have been increasingly app[...]Rapport
This review was commissioned by the Department of Health (now the Department of Health and Social Care), which asked Public Health England to provide an overview of alcohol-related harm in England and possible policy solutions. It provides a br[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Drug and alcohol abuse and dependence are the most prevalent causes of adolescent morbidity and mortality in the United States. Effective, accessible treatment for adolescents with substance abuse problems is urgently needed. OBJECTI[...]