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Article : Périodique
J. M. KESTEN ; R. AYRES ; J. NEALE ; J. CLARK ; P. VICKERMAN ; M. HICKMAN ; S. REDWOOD |Background: It is recommended that needle and syringe programmes (NSP) distribute low dead space syringes (LDSS) to reduce blood-borne virus transmission. We explored the acceptability of detachable LDSS among people who inject drugs (PWID) and [...]Nouveauté
Article : Périodique
L. A. HINES ; A. TRICKEY ; J. LEUNG ; S. LARNEY ; A. PEACOCK ; L. DEGENHARDT ; S. COLLEDGE ; M. HICKMAN ; J. GREBELY ; E. B. CUNNINGHAM ; J. STONE ; K. DUMCHEV ; P. GRIFFITHS ; P. VICKERMAN ; R. P. MATTICK ; M. LYNSKEY |BACKGROUND: Globally, an estimated 15.6 million people inject drugs. We aimed to investigate global variation in the age profile of people who inject drugs (PWID), identify country-level factors associated with age of PWID, and assess the associ[...]
Article : Périodique
Aims: To investigate the impact of scaling-up opiate substitution therapy (OST) and high coverage needle and syringe programmes (100%NSP - obtaining more sterile syringes than you inject) on HCV prevalence among injecting drug users (IDUs). De[...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Interventions such as opiate substitution therapy (OST) and high-coverage needle and syringe programs (HCNSP) cannot substantially reduce hepatitis C virus (HCV) prevalence among people who inject drugs (PWID). HCV antiviral treatmen[...]![Could low dead-space syringes really reduce HIV transmission to low levels? [Commentary]](https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/thumbnail.php?type=1&id=71479)
Article : Périodique
Studies published by Zule and colleagues have suggested that use of low dead-space syringes (LDSS) instead of high dead-space syringes (HDSS) by injecting drug users (IDUs) could dramatically reduce HIV transmission. However, evidence is limited[...]
Article : Périodique
E. HANCOCK ; Z. WARD ; R. AYRES ; J. NEALE ; D. HUSSEY ; J. M. KESTEN ; M. HICKMAN ; P. VICKERMAN |BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Traditional detachable syringes used by people who inject drugs (PWID) retain larger volumes of blood when the plunger is depressed than syringes with fixed needles-referred to as high (HDSS) and low dead space syringes (LDS[...]![Effectiveness of needle/syringe programmes and opiate substitution therapy in preventing HCV transmission among people who inject drugs [Protocol]](https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/thumbnail.php?type=1&id=77326)
Article : Périodique
L. PLATT ; J. REED ; S. MINOZZI ; P. VICKERMAN ; H. HAGAN ; C. FRENCH ; A. JORDAN ; L. DEGENHARDT ; V. HOPE ; S. HUTCHINSON ; L. MAHER ; N. PALMATEER ; A. TAYLOR ; M. HICKMAN |This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows: 1. To assess the impact of needle/syringe programmes with and without opiate substitution therapy (OST) on the incidence of HCV infection among people w[...]
Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; P. WEBB ; S. COLLEDGE-FRISBY ; J. IRELAND ; A. WHEELER ; S. OTTAVIANO ; A. WILLING ; A. KAIROUZ ; E. B. CUNNINGHAM ; B. HAJARIZADEH ; J. LEUNG ; L. T. TRAN ; O. PRICE ; A. PEACOCK ; P. VICKERMAN ; M. FARRELL ; G. J. DORE ; M. HICKMAN ; J. GREBELY |BACKGROUND: People who inject drugs are exposed to various and changing risk environments and are at risk of multiple harms related to injecting drug use (IDU). We aimed to undertake a global systematic review of the prevalence of IDU, key IDU-r[...]
Article : Périodique
S. SWEENEY ; Z. WARD ; L. PLATT ; L. GUINNESS ; M. HICKMAN ; V. HOPE ; L. MAHER ; J. IVERSEN ; S. J. HUTCHINSON ; J. SMITH ; R. AYRES ; I. HAINEY ; P. VICKERMAN |AIM: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of needle and syringe programmes (NSPs) compared with no NSPs on hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission in the United Kingdom. DESIGN: Cost-effectiveness analysis from a National Health Service (NHS)/healt[...]
Article : Périodique
V. HOPE ; J. KIMBER ; P. VICKERMAN ; M. HICKMAN ; F. NCUBE |BACKGROUND: Injection site infections among injecting drug users (IDUs) have been associated with serious morbidity and health service costs in North America. This study explores the frequency, factors and costs associated with injection site in[...]
Article : Périodique
S. COLLEDGE ; J. LEUNG ; S. LARNEY ; A. PEACOCK ; J. GREBELY ; M. HICKMAN ; E. CUNNINGHAM ; A. TRICKEY ; J. STONE ; P. VICKERMAN ; L. DEGENHARDT |BACKGROUND: People who inject drugs (PWID) do so at varying frequencies. More frequent injecting is associated with skin and soft tissue infection, blood borne viruses, and overdose. The aims of this review are to estimate the prevalence of inje[...]
Article : Périodique
S. COLLEDGE-FRISBY ; S. OTTAVIANO ; P. WEBB ; J. GREBELY ; A. WHEELER ; E. B. CUNNINGHAM ; B. HAJARIZADEH ; J. LEUNG ; A. PEACOCK ; P. VICKERMAN ; M. FARRELL ; G. J. DORE ; M. HICKMAN ; L. DEGENHARDT |BACKGROUND: Harm reduction and treatment programmes are essential for reducing harms for people who inject drugs (PWID). We aimed to update estimates from a 2017 review of global coverage of needle and syringe exchange programmes (NSPs), opioid [...]
Article : Périodique
J. LEUNG ; A. PEACOCK ; S. COLLEDGE ; J. GREBELY ; E. B. CUNNINGHAM ; M. HICKMAN ; P. VICKERMAN ; J. STONE ; A. TRICKEY ; K. DUMCHEV ; M. LYNSKEY ; L. HINES ; P. GRIFFITHS ; R. P. MATTICK ; L. DEGENHARDT ; S. LARNEY |BACKGROUND: Women-specific factors exist that increases vulnerability to drug-related harms from injection drug use, including blood-borne viruses (BBVs), but gender-based differences in BBV prevalence have not been systematically examined. MET[...]![Global patterns of opioid use and dependence: harms to populations, interventions, and future action [Drug use 1]](https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/thumbnail.php?type=1&id=82246)
Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; J. GREBELY ; J. STONE ; M. HICKMAN ; P. VICKERMAN ; B. D. L. MARSHALL ; J. BRUNEAU ; F. L. ALTICE ; G. HENDERSON ; A. RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR ; S. LARNEY |We summarise the evidence for medicinal uses of opioids, harms related to the extramedical use of, and dependence on, these drugs, and a wide range of interventions used to address these harms. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk F[...]
Article : Périodique
L. DEGENHARDT ; A. PEACOCK ; S. COLLEDGE ; J. LEUNG ; J. GREBELY ; P. VICKERMAN ; J. STONE ; E. B. CUNNINGHAM ; A. TRICKEY ; K. DUMCHEV ; M. LYNSKEY ; P. GRIFFITHS ; R. P. MATTICK ; M. HICKMAN ; S. LARNEY |Background: Sharing of equipment used for injecting drug use (IDU) is a substantial cause of disease burden and a contributor to blood-borne virus transmission. We did a global multistage systematic review to identify the prevalence of IDU among[...]
