76 Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur
Actuellement aux Etats-Unis, il y a un débat sur la législation (soutenue par les "colombes") de la drogue et un débat plus important opposant ceux qui veulent réduire l'offre (législation répression : les "faucons") à ceux qui veulent réduire l[...]![Heroin use cannot be measured adequately with a general population survey [Addiction Opinion and Debate]](https://bdoc.ofdt.fr/img_cache/pmb_ofdt_record_84353.webp?v=1776265009)
P. REUTER ; J. P. CAULKINS ; G. MIDGETTE | 2021
Dans Addiction (Vol.116, n°10, October 2021) Article : PériodiqueBACKGROUND: Globally, heroin and other opioids account for more than half of deaths and years-of-life-lost due to drug use and comprise one of the four major markets for illegal drugs. Having sound estimates of the number of problematic heroin u[...]
J. P. CAULKINS ; P. REUTER | 2010
Dans Crime and Justice (Vol.39, December 2010) Article : PériodiqueEnforcement against drug selling remains the principal tool of drug control in the United States and many other countries. Though the risk of incarceration for a drug dealer has risen fivefold or more over the last 25 years in the United States,[...]
FRANÇAIS : A partir d'une revue de la littérature, l'efficacité du traitement, de la prévention et de l'application de la loi est analysée d'un point de vue politique. Le traitement est efficace au niveau des individus pour réduire la consomma[...]
J. P. CAULKINS ; P. REUTER | 2022
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.103, May 2022) Article : PériodiqueBackground: The illegal drug trade is often, and plausibly, asserted to be the largest illegal market, globally and in many individual countries. It is also claimed that a large share of its revenues is laundered, though there are no estimates o[...]
The Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs in 1961 aimed to eliminate the illicit production and non-medical use of cannabis, cocaine, and opioids, an aim later extended to many pharmaceutical drugs. Over the past 50 years international drug treati[...]
ENGLISH : Markets for illicit drugs present an interesting case study for economics, combining non-standard characteristics such as addiction and product illegality. One response has been to argue the generality of economic principles by sugge[...]
P. REUTER ; B. PARDO ; J. TAYLOR | 2021
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.94, August 2021) Article : PériodiqueFor nearly a century heroin has dominated the illegal opioid trade. The global supply of heroin is estimated to generate tens of billions of dollars in revenues a year and its illegal use has long been the source of many societal harms. The arri[...]
R. J. MACCOUN ; P. REUTER | 1997
Dans Science (Vol.278, n°5335, 3 October 1997) Article : PériodiqueFRANÇAIS : La dépénalisation et la légalisation de facto du cannabis en Hollande sont citées en exemple pour mettre en lumière les limites d'un raisonnement par analogie. Il semble encore difficile de pouvoir projeter un modèle de politique dé[...]
R. ANTHONY ; FRIES A. ; R. P. MATTICK ; L. TOPP ; L. DEGENHARDT ; MCCOLM J. ; T. PIETSCHMANN ; P. REUTER ; J. P. CAULKINS | 2004
Dans Bulletin des Stupéfiants (Vol.56 n°1-2, 2004) Article : Périodique
P. REUTER ; B. PARDO | 2017
Dans International Journal of Drug Policy (Vol.40, February 2017) Article : PériodiqueAdvances in chemistry, technology, and globalization have contributed to the rapid development and diffusion of NPS (new psychoactive substances), creating perhaps the most serious challenge to the century-old international drug control system a[...]
D. F. MUSTO ; D. T. COURTWRIGHT ; R. L. DUPONT ; A. GOLUB ; J. H. JAFFE ; B. D. JOHNSON ; JONNES J. ; H. D. KLEBER ; KROGH E. ; R. J. MACCOUN ; K. MEYER ; D. P. MOYNIHAN ; P. REUTER ; SATEL S. ; R. S. SCHOTTENFELD ; W. L. WHITE | 2002
LivreENGLISH : It began as a cough suppressant. In 1898, the Bayer Company commercially introduced heroin - the trademarked name for diacetylmorphine - to every corner of the Earth. Contrary to common assertion, heroin was not recommended for treat[...]
This paper is intended to provide the basis for a discussion of policy options in dealing with new psychoactive substances that show signs of popularity and of harmfulness within a wider project being undertaken by the UK Drug Policy Commission [...]
FRANÇAIS : Selon l'auteur, c'est la première fois qu'existe aux USA un climat favorable au débat sur la législation de l'usage des stupéfiants. Il compare les coûts induits par la politique américaine en la matière, à ceux qu'engendrerait une l[...]
Historique
