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Article : Périodique
E. SWIFT ; R. BORLAND ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; G. T. FONG ; A. McNEILL ; D. HAMMOND ; J. F. THRASHER ; T. R. PARTOS ; H. H. YONG |Background: Plain packaging (PP) for tobacco products was fully implemented in Australia on 1 December 2012 along with larger graphic health warnings. Using longitudinal data from the Australian arm of the ITC Four Country Survey, we examined at[...]
Article : Périodique
J. F. THRASHER ; M. J. CARPENTER ; J. O. ANDREWS ; K. M. GRAY ; A. J. ALBERG ; A. NAVARRO ; D. B. FRIEDMAN ; K. M. CUMMINGS |BACKGROUND: Pictorial health warning labels on cigarette packaging have been proposed for the U.S., but their potential influences among populations that suffer tobacco-related health disparities are unknown. PURPOSE: To evaluate pictorial hea[...]
Article : Périodique
G. E. NAGELHOUT ; M. C. WILLEMSEN ; H. DE VRIES ; U. MONS ; S. C. HITCHMAN ; A. E. KUNST ; R. GUIGNARD ; M. SIAHPUSH ; H. H. YONG ; B. VAN DEN PUTTE ; G. T. FONG ; J. F. THRASHER |OBJECTIVE: To examine (1) the impact of pictorial cigarette warning labels on changes in self-reported warning label responses: warning salience, cognitive responses, forgoing cigarettes and avoiding warnings, and (2) whether these changes diffe[...]
Article : Périodique
D. T. LEVY ; K. E. WARNER ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; D. HAMMOND ; C. KUO ; G. T. FONG ; J. F. THRASHER ; M. L. GONIEWICZ ; R. BORLAND |BACKGROUND: The 2018 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Report found substantial evidence that electronic cigarette use (vaping) by youth is strongly associated with an increased risk of ever using cigarettes (smoking) and[...]
Article : Périodique
J. CANTRELL ; D. M. VALLONE ; J. F. THRASHER ; R. H. NAGLER ; S. P. FEIRMAN ; L. R. MUENZ ; D. Y. HE ; K. VISWANATH |Background: The U.S. Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act of 2009 requires updating of the existing text-only health warning labels on tobacco packaging with nine new warning statements accompanied by pictorial images. Survey and ex[...]
Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Campaigns to prevent adolescent smoking increasingly depict the tobacco industry as deceitful and exploitative. This study was undertaken to determine how adolescents' expectations about the trustworthiness of companies, in general, [...]
Article : Périodique
D. HAMMOND ; J. L. REID ; V. L. RYNARD ; G. T. FONG ; K. M. CUMMINGS ; A. McNEILL ; S. HITCHMAN ; J. F. THRASHER ; M. L. GONIEWICZ ; M. BANSAL-TRAVERS ; R. O’CONNOR ; D. LEVY ; R. BORLAND ; C. M. WHITE |Objective: To examine differences in vaping and smoking prevalence among adolescents in Canada, England, and the United States. Design: Repeat cross sectional surveys. Setting: Online surveys in Canada, England, and the US. Participants: Nati[...]
Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Social norms towards smoking are a key concept in tobacco control policy and research. However, the influence and strength of different types of social norms on youth smoking uptake is unclear. This study aimed to examine, q[...]
Article : Périodique
N. L. FLEISCHER ; J. T. DONAHOE ; M. C. MCLEOD ; J. F. THRASHER ; D. T. LEVY ; M. R. ELLIOTT ; R. MEZA ; M. E. PATRICK |OBJECTIVE: This study examines the extent to which cigarette taxes affect smoking behaviour and disparities in smoking among adolescents by gender, socioeconomic status (SES) and race/ethnicity. METHODS: We used US nationally representative, re[...]
