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Périodique
R. P. SCHWARTZ ; R. K. BROONER ; I. D. MONTOYA ; M. CURRENS ; M. HAYES | 1999FRANÇAIS : L'efficacité et la sûreté à long terme des modalités d'un programme de maintenance où la méthadone est délivrée mensuellement à domicile par un médecin sont évaluées dans un échantillon de 21 patients, à Baltimore. Le contrôle est e[...]
Périodique
E. C. KATZ ; S. D. KING ; R. P. SCHWARTZ ; E. WEINTRAUB ; W. BARKSDALE ; R. ROBINSON ; B. S. BROWN | 2005ENGLISH : This study examined correlates of high (HCA) and low (LCA) cognitive ability among substance dependent individuals who participated in an ongoing study of early engagement strategies. Participants (55% male; 98% African American), we[...]
Périodique
R. P. SCHWARTZ ; R. K. WHITE ; D. R. McDUFF ; J. L. JOHNSON | 1995FRANÇAIS : En quatre ans, 23 cas à problèmes ont été observés parmi le personnel médical: 8 cas d'alcooliques, 8 cas de toxicomanes et 7 cas ayant des problèmes de comportement. Une seule personne a du quitter l'équipe hospitalière, toutes les [...]
Article : Périodique
S. G. MITCHELL ; S. M. KELLY ; B. S. BROWN ; H. S. REISINGER ; J. A. PETERSON ; RUHF A. ; M. H. AGAR ; R. P. SCHWARTZ |Both heroin-addicted individuals and methadone maintenance patients are likely to face untreated opioid withdrawal while incarcerated. Limited research exists concerning the withdrawal experiences of addicted inmates and their impact on individu[...]
Périodique
T. W. KINLOCK ; R. J. BATTJES ; R. P. SCHWARTZ ; MTC Project Team | 2002ENGLISH : Effective postincarceration treatment for individuals with preincarceration heroin dependence is urgently needed because relapse typically follows release. This article presents first-year findings from a unique 2-year pilot study of[...]
Périodique
T. W. KINLOCK ; R. J. BATTJES ; R. P. SCHWARTZ ; MTC Project Team | 2005ENGLISH : Because prisoners with preincarceration heroin dependence typically relapse following release, a pilot study examined a novel opioid agonist maintenance program whereby consenting males initiated levo-alpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM) trea[...]
Périodique
J. L. JOHNSON ; S. A. WIECHELT ; A. U. AHMED ; R. P. SCHWARTZ | 2003ENGLISH : The Baltimore Drug and Alcohol Treatment Outcomes Study is a large study focusing on a single city. Over 1000 adult male and female substance users entering treatment in 16 publicly funded substance use treatment programs in the City[...]
Article : Périodique
R. P. SCHWARTZ ; S. M. KELLY ; S. G. MITCHELL ; J. GRYCZYNSKI ; K. E. O'GRADY ; D. GANDHI ; Y. OLSEN ; J. H. JAFFE |Background and Aims: Methadone patients who discontinue treatment are at high risk of relapse, yet a substantial proportion discontinue treatment within the first year. We investigated whether a patient-centered approach to methadone treatment i[...]
Article : Périodique
H. S. REISINGER ; R. P. SCHWARTZ ; S. G. MITCHELL ; J. A. PETERSON ; S. M. KELLY ; K. E. O'GRADY ; E. A. MARRARI ; B. S. BROWN ; M. H. AGAR |ENGLISH : Longer retention in drug abuse treatment is associated with better patient outcomes, and research indicates the first 12 months of methadone treatment are critical to patient success. Nevertheless, large-scale multisite longitudinal [...]
Article : Périodique
S. G. MITCHELL ; R. MORIOKA ; H. S. REISINGER ; J. A. PETERSON ; S. M. KELLY ; M. H. AGAR ; B. S. BROWN ; K. E. O'GRADY ; R. P. SCHWARTZ |Abstract This study examines the process of discharge and treatment reentry for six participants who entered treatment voluntarily but were administratively discharged from methadone treatment programs. The participants completed semistructured [...]
Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : Retention in outpatient drug-free treatment is poor, with many clients terminating prior to receiving therapeutic benefit. This randomized clinical trial compared the impact on retention and drug use of an individual role induction s[...]
Article : Périodique
Adolescence is a period of rapid biological, psychological, and social development in the human life cycle. Drug and alcohol misuse during this critical period poses substantial problems for individual and public health, yet is highly prevalent [...]
Article : Périodique
S. G. MITCHELL ; R. P. SCHWARTZ ; A. S. KIRK ; K. DUSEK ; M. OROS ; C. HOSLER ; J. GRYCZYNSKI ; C. BARBOSA ; L. DUNLAP ; D. LOUNSBURY ; K. E. O'GRADY ; B. S. BROWN |Background: Alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use remains highly prevalent among US adolescents and is a threat to their well-being and to the public health. Evidence from clinical trials and meta-analyses supports the effectiveness of Screening,[...]
Article : Périodique
J. A. PETERSON ; R. P. SCHWARTZ ; S. G. MITCHELL ; H. S. REISINGER ; S. M. KELLY ; K. E. O'GRADY ; B. S. BROWN ; M. H. AGAR |BACKGROUND: Despite the proven effectiveness of methadone treatment, the majority of heroin-dependent individuals are out-of-treatment. METHODS: Twenty-six opioid-dependent adults who met the criteria for methadone maintenance who were neither s[...]
Périodique
S. J. BOYD ; PLEMONS B. W. ; R. P. SCHWARTZ ; J. L. JOHNSON ; R. W. PICKENS | 1999FRANÇAIS : Cette étude explore la relation existant entre la consommation de drogues et d'alcool des parents et la toxicomanie à l'âge adulte de leurs enfants. L'étude a porté sur 347 sujets traités en ambulatoire. Les résultats montrent que le[...]
