Titre : | Attachment and substance use disorders: A review of the literature and a study in drug dependent adolescents |
Titre traduit : | (Les troubles de l'attachement et de l'usage d'une substance : une revue de la littérature et une étude sur des adolescents dépendants d'une drogue) |
Auteurs : | A. SCHINDLER ; R. THOMASIUS ; P. M. SACK ; GEMEINHARDT B. ; U. KÜSTNER ; ECKERT J. |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2005 |
Format : | 207-228 |
Note générale : | Attachment and Human Development, 2005, 7, (3), 207-228 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | PSY (Psychopathologie / Psychopathology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés ADOLESCENT ; THEORIE DE L'ATTACHEMENT ; DEPENDANCE ; PSYCHOPATHOLOGIE ; OPIACES ; COMORBIDITE ; DIAGNOSTICThésaurus géographique ALLEMAGNE |
Résumé : | Earlier studies on attachment and substance use disorders using the Hazan and Shaver (1987) self-report mainly indicate a link with avoidant attachment styles. Studies working with the Adult Attachment Interview (Main & Goldwyn, 1998) have produced inconsistent results. The present study used the Bartholomew (1990) interview coding system to assess attachment in a sample of 71 German opiate using, drug dependent adolescents (DDAs, age 14-25) and 39 non-clinical controls. Fearful attachment was predominant in DDAs, while controls were predominantly secure. Severity of drug use, as assessed with the European Addiction Severity Index (Gsellhofer, Fahrner, & Platt, 1994) and urinalyses, was positively correlated with fearful attachment, but negatively correlated with dismissing attachment. The presence of comorbid psychiatric disorders was associated with fearful attachment but not with addiction severity. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Sous-type de document : | Revue de la littérature / Literature review |
Refs biblio. : | 62 |
Affiliation : | University Hospital Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany |
Numéro Toxibase : | 1301673 |
Centre Emetteur : | 13 OFDT |
Cote : | A02851 |
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