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Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND: Base-line data from a community-based HIV outreach effort serving Puerto Rican injection drug users (IDUs) in Massachusetts identified that approximately half of their clients were born on the mainland and half on the island. METHODS[...]Article : Périodique
T. K. PFÖRTNER ; I. MOOR ; K. RATHMANN ; A. HUBLET ; M. MOLCHO ; A. E. KUNST ; M. RICHTER |Aims: To examine the role of national wealth in the association between family affluence and adolescent weekly smoking, early smoking behaviour and weekly smoking among former experimenters. Design and Participants: Data were used from the Hea[...]Article : Périodique
T. STOCKWELL ; J. BUXTON ; C. DUFF ; D. MARSH ; S. MACDONALD ; W. MICHELOW ; K. RICHARD ; E. SAEWYC ; R. HANSON ; I. COHEN ; R. CORRADO ; C. CHOW ; A. IVSINS ; D. NICHOLSON ; B. PAKULA ; A. PURI ; J. REHM ; STURGE J. ; A. TU ; J. ZHAO |This pilot project is a province-wide and nationally-supported collaboration intended to add value to existing monitoring and surveillance exercises that currently exist and are being developed in Canada. The fundamental aim is to create a syste[...]Article : Périodique
We describe the mortality currently attributable to smoking in the European Union (EU), and the change that would result if all EU countries had the smoking prevalence of Sweden. Almost 500,000 smoking-attributable deaths occur annually among me[...]Article : Périodique
R. COOMBER ; L. MOYLE ; V. BELACKOVA ; T. DECORTE ; P. HAKKARAINEN ; A. HATHAWAY ; K. J. LAIDLER ; S. LENTON ; S. MURPHY ; J. SCOTT ; M. STEFUNKOVA ; K. VAN DE VEN ; M. VLAEMYNCK ; B. WERSE |Background: It is now commonly accepted that there exists a form of drug supply, that involves the non-commercial supply of drugs to friends and acquaintances for little or no profit, which is qualitatively different from profit motivated 'drug [...]Périodique
M. DENNIS ; S. H. GODLEY ; DIAMOND G. ; F. M. TIMS ; T. F. BABOR ; J. DONALDSON ; H. LIDDLE ; J. C. TITUS ; Y. KAMINER ; C. WEBB ; N. HAMILTON ; FUNK R. | 2004This article presents the main outcome findings from two inter-related randomized trials conducted at four sites to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of five short-term outpatient interventions for adolescents with cannabis use d[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Objectifs : examiner les caractéristiques des "nouveaux usagers" d'héroïne ou de cocaïne (c'est-à-dire le premier usage pas plus de cinq ans avant l'entretien) actuellement inconnus des centres de traitement en Suisse, et les compare[...]Article : Périodique
L. B. COTTLER ; L. N. ROBINS ; B. F. GRANT ; J. BLAINE ; TOWLE L. H. ; H. U. WITTCHEN ; SARTORIUS N. |The CIDI is a fully standardised, structured interview for the assessment of psychiatric disorders according to DSM-III-R and proposed ICD-10 criteria. The development of this interview has been the collaborative effort of researchers from 18 si[...]Périodique
DE WILDE E. F. ; V. M. HENDRIKS | 2005ENGLISH : Aims : The aim of this study is to investigate psychometric properties of the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8) in a Dutch substance abuse population. Methods : The CSQ-8 and the Mental Health Thermometer (the standard Dutch [...]Périodique
D. C. BARROWS | 1998FRANÇAIS : Cet article examine et compare l'insertion à la société (liens avec agences pour l'emploi, l'éducation, le conseil familiale et le logement) de 2 programmes de modèle social et d'un programme de modèle médical, notamment à l'aide de [...]Périodique
J. E. SMITH ; R. J. MEYERS ; W. R. MILLER | 2001Empirical support is presented for the Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) is a broad-spectrum cognitive-behavioral treatment for substance use disorders. At the core of CRA is the belief that an individual's environment can play a powerful r[...]Article : Périodique
Meta-analysis was used to synthesize research on the effects of outpatient treatment on substance use outcomes for adolescents with substance use disorders. An extensive literature search located 45 eligible experimental or quasi-experimental st[...]Chapitre
HEIMANN H. | 1993FRANÇAIS : Ayant constaté les effets très différents des psychotropes sur des patients sains et des patients psychopathes, l'auteur propose d'en déterminer les causes. Après une discussion sur la classification clinique des effets psychotropes [...]Périodique
G. S. BLACK ; T. R. ZASTOWNY ; P. J. GREEN ; E. H. ADAMS ; LAWTON K.B. | 1994FRANÇAIS : Cette étude vise à évaluer la fiabilité et la validité des données concernant l'usage de drogues, obtenues par une méthode d'échantillonnage "multiple-site-central-location". Pour ce faire, les données recueillies chaque année depuis[...]Rapport
OBJECTIVES. To compare the legal controls over the sale and supply of medicines in Europe. To investigate the degree to which community pharmacists were involved in Health Education about drugs liable to misuse. To investigate the degree to whic[...]