Article de Périodique
Lottery-purchasing adolescents: Gambling perceptions, problems, and characteristics (2021)
Auteur(s) :
ZHAI, Z. W. ;
HOFF, R. A. ;
HOWELL, J. C. ;
WAMPLER, J. ;
KRISHNAN-SARIN, S. ;
POTENZA, M. N.
Année :
2021
Page(s) :
1177-1195
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Domaine :
Addictions sans produit / Addictions without drug
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus géographique
ETATS-UNIS
Thésaurus mots-clés
ADOLESCENT
;
JEUX D'ARGENT ET DE HASARD
;
LOTERIE
;
USAGE PROBLEMATIQUE
;
ADDICTION
;
PREVALENCE
;
ETUDE TRANSVERSALE
;
MILIEU SCOLAIRE
;
JEU PATHOLOGIQUE
;
PERCEPTION
;
ATTITUDE
Résumé :
Gambling on the lottery is a prevalent behavior, and lottery products are increasingly available in online and electronic formats. As lottery-purchasing is prevalent in adolescents, this study systematically examined relationships between lottery-purchasing and problem-gambling severity and gambling perceptions and attitudes, as well as differences in the relationships between problem-gambling severity and measures of health/functioning and gambling characteristics among lottery-purchasing groups. Participants were 1517 Connecticut high-school adolescents with past-year gambling. Chi-square and logistic regression models were conducted, and interactions between problem-gambling severity and lottery-purchasing status on multiple outcomes were determined. Lottery-purchasing, compared to non-lottery-purchasing, adolescents had greater problem-gambling severity and reported more permissive gambling attitudes and greater parental approval of gambling. Significant between-group differences were observed, with at-risk/problem-gambling more strongly associated with having friends and adult gambling partners among non-lottery-purchasing adolescents, and machine and online gambling, and gambling alone more strongly associated among lottery-purchasing adolescents. Greater problem-gambling severity, permissive gambling attitudes, and parental approval of gambling in lottery-purchasing adolescents suggest that parenting contexts are important considerations in prevention efforts targeting problem gambling in youths. Between-group differences in associations between problem-gambling severity and gambling types and partners may identify high-risk groups associated with more solitary gambling behaviors for whom targeted interventions may be adapted.
Affiliation :
Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA
Cote :
Abonnement