Titre : | Daily alcohol consumption and sickness absence in the GAZEL cohort (2017) |
Auteurs : | S. MOROIS ; G. AIRAGNES ; C. LEMOGNE ; A. LECLERC ; F. LIMOSIN ; S. GOLDBERG ; E. HERQUELOT ; M. GOLDBERG ; M. ZINS |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | European Journal of Public Health (Vol.27, n°3, June 2017) |
Article en page(s) : | 482-488 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus géographique FRANCEThésaurus mots-clés COHORTE ; ALCOOL ; ABSENTEISME ; MILIEU PROFESSIONNEL ; ETUDE PROSPECTIVE ; USAGE REGULIER ; DOSE-REPONSE ; FACTEUR DE RISQUE |
Résumé : |
Background: Previous studies that examined the association between daily alcohol consumption and sickness absences (SA) were mostly retrospective and did not take into account the characteristics of SA.
Methods: A total of 9907 daily drinkers (8442 men and 1465 women) of the GAZEL prospective cohort were included. Daily alcohol consumption over the three previous years was self-reported at baseline and categorized as low, moderate, high or very high risk according to the World Health Organization. Duration of SA (short: 28) was collected from administrative records as well as causes for long SA. Negative binomial regression models were used to estimate Risk Ratios of SA according to alcohol consumption with low-risk category as reference. Results: Duration of follow-up (in years) for SA was 8.4 +/- 3.7 in men and 11.2 +/- 5.4 in women. Increasing alcohol consumption predicted increasing risk of SA with a dose-response relationship (P Conclusions: We found a dose-response relationship between daily alcohol consumption and the risk of SA. Even moderate consumption could increase this risk, particularly in men. |
Domaine : | Alcool / Alcohol |
Refs biblio. : | 38 |
Affiliation : | Centre Ambulatoire d'Addictologie, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Paris, France |
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