| Titre : | Working conditions, job dissatisfaction and smoking behaviours among French clerks and manual workers (2009) |
| Auteurs : | P. PERETTI-WATEL ; J. CONSTANCE ; V. SEROR ; F. BECK |
| Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
| Dans : | Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (Vol.51, n°3, March 2009) |
| Article en page(s) : | 343-350 |
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
| Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus géographique FRANCEThésaurus mots-clés CONDITIONS DE TRAVAIL ; MILIEU PROFESSIONNEL ; CATEGORIE SOCIO-PROFESSIONNELLE ; TABAC ; ENQUETEOrganismes INPES |
| Résumé : |
OBJECTIVE: To study the relationships between working conditions, job dissatisfaction and smoking behaviors among clerks and manual workers.
METHODS: We used data from the French Health Barometer, a cross-sectional telephone survey conducted among a national random sample (N = 4825). Regarding working conditions, the questionnaire dealt with reported job satisfaction, psychological demands and mental workload, physical demands, latitude decision and work schedule. RESULTS: Manual workers and clerks who reported strong dissatisfaction toward unhealthy working conditions also reported more frequently current smoking, tobacco dependence, potential alcohol dependence and perceived stress. After adjusting for socio-demographic confounders, perceived working conditions and job dissatisfaction remained correlated with smoking and tobacco dependence. CONCLUSIONS: Poor working conditions may heavily contribute to health inequalities, as they are likely to fuel both stress and unhealthy behaviors, which combine to increase morbidity and mortality. |
| Domaine : | Tabac / Tobacco |
| Refs biblio. : | 47 |
| Affiliation : | INSERM, Universite Aix Marseille, IRD, UMR, France |
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