Titre : | Comparative study of the main characteristics and composition of the mainstream smoke of ten cigarette brands sold in Spain (2012) |
Auteurs : | A. MARCILLA ; I. MARTINEZ ; D. BERENGUER ; A. GOMEZ-SIURANA ; M. I. BELTRAN |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | Food and Chemical Toxicology (Vol.50, n°5, May 2012) |
Article en page(s) : | 1317-1333 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | PRO (Produits, mode d'action, méthode de dépistage / Substances, action mode, screening methods) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus géographique ESPAGNEThésaurus mots-clés TABAC ; CIGARETTE ; COMPARAISON ; ANALYSE CHIMIQUE ; FUMEE DE TABAC ; NICOTINE ; GOUDRONS ; OXYDES DE CARBONE |
Résumé : |
In this study 10 commercial top selling cigarette brands in Spain have been machine smoked and the mainstream smoke has been analyzed. Multifunctional analysis has been satisfactorily employed to correlate the effect of the main design features of the cigarettes including amount of tobacco, filter size or paper weight with the amount of smoked tobacco and with the ratio CO2/CO. The composition of the vapor phase and that of the particulate matter have been analyzed. The particulate matter retained in the filter of the cigarettes has also been analyzed showing a distinct behavior of the compounds condensed in the cigarette filters and in the traps, related to their retention time. A general trend for the relative yield of some compounds in the different brands have been identified and confirmed by multifunctional analysis. Nevertheless, there are some noticeable compounds that behave differently in the different brands.
HIGHLIGHTS: • Cigarette design and smoke composition of cigarette brands have been analyzed. • The vapor phase and particulate matter condensed in filter and traps were analyzed. • Multifunctional analysis was used to correlate cigarette design and smoke compounds. |
Domaine : | Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette |
Affiliation : | Dpto. Ingeniería Química, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, Spain |
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