Titre : | Contingent reinforcement of group participation versus abstinence in a methadone maintenance program |
Titre traduit : | (Renforcer l'efficacité d'un programme de maintenance à la méthadone en le subordonnant à la participation de sessions de groupe ou à l'abstinence forcée) |
Auteurs : | M. Y. IGUCHI ; R. J. LAMB ; M. A. BELDING ; J. J. PLATT ; S. D. HUSBAND ; A. R. MORRAL |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 1996 |
Format : | 315-321 / fig. ; graph. |
Note générale : |
Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 1996, 4, (3), 315-321 |
Langues: | Français |
Discipline : | TRA (Traitement et prise en charge / Treatment and care) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus TOXIBASE METHADONE ; ABSTINENCE ; DEPISTAGE ; URINE ; THERAPIE DE GROUPE ; EVALUATION ; OBSERVANCE DU TRAITEMENTThésaurus Géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : This study compared the effectiveness of 2 types of contingency management interventions on reducing unauthorized drug use among methadone maintenance patients. Take-home medications were used m reinforce either the provision of drug-free urines (UA) or attendance of groups providing training in interpersonal problem solving (TIPS). Newly enrolled patients were randomly assigned to either the TIPS (n = 34) or the UA (n = 32) condition after a 12-week stabilization period. During the course of the 24-week intervention period, UA participants showed greater improvement than TIPS participants in rates of abstinence from unauthorized drugs. Also, a greater proportion of UA participants met a priori criteria for clinical improvement, whereas u greater proportion of TIPS participants met a priori criteria for clinical deterioration. The results support the efficacy of contingency interventions targeted specifically at drug-using behavior. (Review' s abstract) |
Note de contenu : | fig. ; graph. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 27 |
Affiliation : |
Division of Addiction Research and Treatment, Dpt of Psychiatry, Medical College of Pennsylvania and Hahnemann Univ., Broad and Vine Streets, MS 984, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102-1192 Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 1300416 |
Centre Emetteur : | 13 OFDT |
Cote : | A00502 |
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