Historique
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Meta-analysis of HIV risk-reduction interventions within drug abuse treatment programs
(Méta-analyse des interventions de réduction du risque Vih dans les programmes de prise en charge de l'abus de drogues)
Auteur(s) :
PRENDERGAST, M. ;
URADA, D. ;
PODUS, D.
Année :
2001
Page(s) :
389-405
Langue(s) :
Français
Refs biblio. :
43
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
MAL (Maladies infectieuses / Infectious diseases)
Thésaurus mots-clés
VIH
;
REDUCTION DES RISQUES ET DES DOMMAGES
;
PROGRAMME
;
ETHNIE
;
METHADONE
;
PRISE EN CHARGE
Note générale :
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2001, 69, (3), 389-405
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
A meta-analysis was conducted on studies using a treatment-comparison group design to evaluate HIV/AIDS risk-reduction interventions for clients enrolled in drug abuse treatment programs. Overall, the interventions studied were found to have a reliable positive (weighted) effect size (d = 0.31), and this was unlikely to be due to publication bias. Effect sizes for specific categories of outcome variables were 0.31 for knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs; 0.26 for sexual behavior; 0.62 for risk-reduction skills; and 0.04 for injection practices. A number of potential moderators were examined. Effect sizes were negatively correlated with the presence of predominantly ethnic minority samples and positively correlated with the number of intervention techniques used, the intensity of the intervention, intervention delivery at a later stage of drug treatment or within methadone treatment, and the presence of a number of specific intervention techniques. (From the author' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Etats-Unis. United States.
Cote :
A01073