Titre : | Multidimensional family therapy for adolescent drug abuse: results of a randomized clinical trial (2001) |
Titre traduit : | (Thérapie familiale à plusieurs facettes pour adolescent dépendant aux substances psychoactives : résultats d'un essai clinique randomisé) |
Auteurs : | H. A. LIDDLE ; DAKOF G. A. ; K. PARKER ; DIAMOND G. S. ; K. BARRETT ; TEJEDA M. |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse (Vol.27 n°4, 2001) |
Article en page(s) : | 651-688 |
Note générale : |
American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2001, 27, (4), 651-688, tabl.
|
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | TRA (Traitement et prise en charge / Treatment and care) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés THERAPIE FAMILIALE ; ADOLESCENT ; ENQUETE ; CANNABIS ; ALCOOL ; THERAPIE DE GROUPE ; EVALUATION ; TRAITEMENT AMBULATOIRE |
Résumé : | Random assignment was made of 182 clinically referred marijuana - and alcohol - abusing adolescents to one of three treatments: multidimensional family therapy (MDFT), adolescent group therapy (AGT), and multifamily educational intervention (MEI). Each treatment represented a different theory base and treatment format. All treatments were based on a manual and were delivered on a once-a-week outpatient basis. The therapists were experienced community clinicians trained to model-specific competence prior to the study and then supervised throughout the clinical trial. A theory-based multimodal assessment strategy measured symptom changes and prosocial functioning at intake, termination, and 6 and 12 months following termination. Results indicate improvement among youths in all three treatments, with MDFT showing superior improvement overall. MDFT participants also demonstrated change at the 1-year follow-up period in the important pro-social factors of school/academic performance and family functioning as measured by behavioral ratings. Results support the efficacy of MDFT, a relatively short-term, multicomponent, multitarget, family-based intervention in significantly reducing adolescent drug abuse and facilitating adaptive and protective developmental processes. (Review' s abstract) |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 143 |
Affiliation : |
Cter for Treatment Research on Adolescent Drug Abuse, Dpt of Epidemiology and Public Health, Univ. of Miami School of Medicine, 1400 NW Tenth Av., 11th Floor, Miami, Florida 33136 Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 1300667 |
Centre Emetteur : | 13 OFDT |
Cote : | Abonnement |
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