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Titre :
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Alcohol, drugs and violence
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Titre traduit :
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(Alcool, drogues et violence)
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Auteurs :
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R. N. PARKER ;
K. AUERHAHN
|
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Type de document :
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Périodique
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Année de publication :
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1998
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Format :
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291-311
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Note générale :
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Annual Review of Sociology, 1998, 24(1), 291-311
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Langues:
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Anglais
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Discipline :
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SHS (Sciences humaines et sociales / Humanities and social sciences)
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Mots-clés :
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Thésaurus TOXIBASE
VIOLENCE
;
ALCOOL
;
PRODUIT ILLICITE
;
HEROINE
;
AMPHETAMINES
;
COCAINE
;
PHENCYCLIDINE
|
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Résumé :
|
Review of the scientific literature on the relationship between alcohol and violence and that between drugs and violence is presented. A review and analysis of three major theoretical approaches to understanding these relationships are also presented. A number of conclusions are reached on the basis of these efforts. First, despite a number of published statements to the contrary, we find no significant evidence suggesting that drug use is associated with violence. Second, there is substantial evidence to suggest that alcohol use is significantly associated with violence of all kinds. Third, recent theoretical efforts reviewed here have, despite shortcomings, led to significant new understanding of how and why alcohol and drugs are related to violence. Fourth, these theoretical models and a growing number of empirical studies demonstrate the importance of social context for understanding violence and the ways in which alcohol and drugs are related to violence. Fifth, the shortcomings of these theoretical models and the lack of definitive empirical tests of these perspectives point to the major directions where future research on the relationship between alcohol and violence, and between drugs and violence, is needed.
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Domaine :
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Plusieurs produits / Several products
|
|
Sous-type de document :
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Revue de la littérature / Literature review
|
|
Refs biblio. :
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98
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|
Affiliation :
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Presley Center for Crime and Justice Studies, and Department of Sociology, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA
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Numéro Toxibase :
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1301459
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Centre Emetteur :
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13 OFDT
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|
Cote :
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A02526
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Lien :
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https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.24.1.291
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Accueil
