| Titre : | A 12-year follow-up study of psychiatric symptomatology among cocaine-dependent men |
| Titre traduit : | (Une étude de suivi sur 12 ans de la symptomatologie psychiatrique d'une cohorte de cocaïnomanes) |
| Auteurs : | D. M. HERBECK ; Y. I. HSER ; A. T. H. LU ; M. E. STARK ; A. PAREDES |
| Type de document : | Périodique |
| Année de publication : | 2006 |
| Format : | p.1974-1987 |
| Note générale : |
Addictive Behaviors, 2006, 31, (11), 1974-1987
|
| Langues: | Anglais |
| Discipline : | PSY (Psychopathologie / Psychopathology) |
| Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés COCAINE ; ETUDE PROSPECTIVE ; SEXE MASCULIN ; DEPENDANCE ; PSYCHOPATHOLOGIE ; SYMPTOME ; COMORBIDITE ; TRAITEMENT ; ETUDE LONGITUDINALE ; DEVENIR ; PSYCHIATRIEThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
| Résumé : | This prospective longitudinal study examines patterns of psychiatric symptomatology among men admitted to treatment for cocaine dependence in 1988-1989. Study participants were interviewed at treatment intake, and at 1 year, 2 years and 12 years after treatment. The Hopkins Symptom Checklist-58 (SCL) and Natural History Interview were administered at the 4 time points. Of the 266 study participants interviewed at the 12-year follow-up, 138 (52%) had been cocaine abstinent for 5 years or more. Repeated measures ANOVA assessed changes in SCL scores over time for cocaine-abstinent and non-abstinent men. Both groups had similarly high mean SCL scores at treatment intake, and reductions in symptom severity 1 year after treatment. By 12-year follow-up, the abstinent group reported significantly lower SCL scores than the non-abstinent group on 4 of the 5 symptom measures. Additionally, cocaine-abstinent men reported lower rates of depressive and psychotic disorders, and lower use of psychopharmacologic and inpatient treatment than non-abstinent men. These findings suggest that severe psychiatric symptomatology persists among individuals unable to achieve a stable recovery from cocaine dependence. (Author' s abstract) |
| Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
| Refs biblio. : | 37 |
| Affiliation : |
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Integrated Substance Abuse Programs, 1640 S. Sepulveda Blvd., Suite 200, Los Angeles, CA 90025 Etats-Unis. United States. |
| Numéro Toxibase : | 405273 |
| Centre Emetteur : | 04 CIRDD-51 |
| Cote : | A02982 |
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