Titre : | The effects of marijuana use during pregnancy. I. A preliminary epidemiologic study (1982) |
Titre traduit : | (Les effets de l'usage de marijuana durant la grossesse. I. Une étude épidémiologique préliminaire.) |
Auteurs : | GREENLAND S. ; STAISCH K.J. ; N. BROWN ; GROSS S.J. |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Vol.143, n°4, June 1982) |
Article en page(s) : | 408-413 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés CANNABIS ; GROSSESSE ; EPIDEMIOLOGIE ; ETUDE PROSPECTIVE ; FACTEUR DE RISQUE ; NOUVEAU-NE ; TETRAHYDROCANNABINOLThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : | We conducted a prospective study of the effects of marijuana use in 35 pregnancies. Thirty-six age-and parity-matched nonuser pregnancies were selected for comparison. (Users of other illicit drugs were excluded from study.) Users and nonusers were similar with respect to most potentially confounding prenatal risk factors, although users tended to come from lower income and educational backgrounds. Most adverse outcomes of pregnancy were too infrequent to allow reliable comparisons between the groups, but the infants born to users exhibited significantly more meconium staining (57% versus 25% in nonusers). Significant differences in duration of labor were also observed. The findings were not altered by statistical adjustments for various prenatal differences between the groups. Possible reasons for these findings are discussed. We also address the implications of these findings for further research. (Author's abstract) |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 11 |
Affiliation : | Etats-Unis. United States. |
Centre Emetteur : | 13 OFDT |
Cote : | A03153 |
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