Périodique
Addressing HIV risk behavior among pregnant drug abusers: An overview
(Aborder le comportement à risque vis-à-vis du VIH chez les femmes enceintes qui abusent des drogues : une vue d'ensemble.)
Auteur(s) :
RAMSEY, S. E. ;
ENGLER P. A. ;
STEIN, M. D.
Année :
2007
Sous-type de document :
Revue de la littérature / Literature review
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
44
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
MAL (Maladies infectieuses / Infectious diseases)
Thésaurus mots-clés
GROSSESSE
;
VIH
;
CONDUITE A RISQUE
;
SEXE FEMININ
;
INTERVENTION
;
ENTRETIEN
;
REDUCTION DES RISQUES ET DES DOMMAGES
Note générale :
Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 2007, 38, (5)
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
Both sex- and drug-related HIV risk behavior are common among pregnant drug abusers. In the absence of intervention, these behaviors are likely to continue throughout pregnancy, placing the women and their unborn children at risk of contracting HIV. Drug treatment programs have been found to have limited impact on these behaviors. Although certain drug risk behaviors have been shown to decrease during drug treatment, sex-related risk behavior remains largely unaffected. Similarly, knowledge- and skill-based HIV risk reduction interventions have demonstrated modest efficacy. Therefore, there is a need to develop new interventions that directly target sex- and drug-related HIV risk behavior among pregnant drug abusers, taking advantage of a period in the women's lives in which the potential negative consequences of risk behavior are more significant given the possible impact on their unborn children and in which there may be a heightened desire to make healthier behavior choices. Recent work suggests that a promising new direction for the field may be incorporating motivational interviewing components into traditional HIV risk reduction interventions, which focus on providing HIV risk information and building sex- and drug-related HIV risk reduction skills. (Author' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Rhode Isl Hosp, Div Gen Internal Med, 593 Eddy St, Providence, RI 02903. Email : Susan_Ramsey@Brown.edu
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.
Cote :
A03489