Périodique
Serum prolactin level, craving, and early discharge from treatment in cocaine-dependent patients
(Taux de prolactine sérique , état de manque et abandon précoce du traitement chez des patients cocaïnomanes)
Auteur(s) :
KRANZLER, H. R. ;
WALLINGTON D.J.
Année :
1992
Langue(s) :
Anglais
ISBN :
0095-2990
Refs biblio. :
27
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Note générale :
American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 1992, 18, 187-195
Résumé :
FRANÇAIS :
Constat d'une hyper-prolactinémie chez 39% des cocaïnomanes étudiés, associée à une probabilité élevée d'abandon du traitement, mais non corrélée à une consommation de cocaïne ou à un état de manque.
ENGLISH :
On admission to inpatient treatment, 13 of 33 (39%) cocaine-dependent patients were found to be hyperprolactinemic. Cocaine craving was significantly correlated with cocaine use during the 30 days prior to admission. Serum prolactin level, however, was not correlated with either cocaine use or craving. Hyperprolactinemia was associated with a greater likelihood of early discharge for treatment. Gender differences, recent use of other drugs (including alcohol), and a diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder were not related to early discharge. (Extract from author's abstract)
Constat d'une hyper-prolactinémie chez 39% des cocaïnomanes étudiés, associée à une probabilité élevée d'abandon du traitement, mais non corrélée à une consommation de cocaïne ou à un état de manque.
ENGLISH :
On admission to inpatient treatment, 13 of 33 (39%) cocaine-dependent patients were found to be hyperprolactinemic. Cocaine craving was significantly correlated with cocaine use during the 30 days prior to admission. Serum prolactin level, however, was not correlated with either cocaine use or craving. Hyperprolactinemia was associated with a greater likelihood of early discharge for treatment. Gender differences, recent use of other drugs (including alcohol), and a diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder were not related to early discharge. (Extract from author's abstract)
Affiliation :
Dept Psychiat., Univ. Connecticut Sch. Med., Farmington, CT 06030
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.