Titre : | Gender differences in cocaine craving among non-treatment-seeking individuals with cocaine dependence |
Titre traduit : | (Différences selon le sexe concernant le manque chez des usagers dépendants à la cocaïne ne cherchant pas à se soigner)) |
Auteurs : | I. ELMAN ; K. H. KARLSGODT ; D. R. GASTFRIEND |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2001 |
Format : | 193-202 |
Note générale : |
American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2001, 27, (2), 193-202
|
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | PRO (Produits, mode d'action, méthode de dépistage / Substances, action mode, screening methods) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés COCAINE ; MANQUE ; COMPULSION ; SEXE FEMININ ; SEXE MASCULIN ; HORMONES |
Résumé : | The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate potential gender differences in cocaine craving among non-treatment seekers with cocaine dependence. We examined 10 female and 11 male individuals matched by demographic characteristics and severity of drug use; we used a multidimensional questionnaire that assesses various aspects of craving: (a) current intensity, (b) projected intensity, (c) resistance to use cocaine, (d) responsiveness to drug-related conditioned stimuli, and (e) imagined likelihood of use if in a setting with access to drugs. Other instruments utilized were the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and Addiction Severity Index. Female subjects had higher total craving scores (p |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Affiliation : |
Addiction Services, Dept. Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hosp., Harvard Medical Sch., 15 Parkmann st., WACC-812, Boston, MA 02114 Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 901062 |
Centre Emetteur : | 09 AMPT |
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